自动化专业英语词汇大全acceleration transducer加速度传感器base coordinate system基座坐标系acceptance testing验收测试Bayes classifier贝叶斯分类器accessibility可及性bearing alignment方位对准accumulated error累积误差bellows pressure gauge波纹管压力表AC-DC-AC frequency converter交 - 直 -交变频器benefit-cost analysis收益成本分析AC (alternating current) electric drive交流电子传bilinear system双线性系统动biocybernetics生物控制论active attitude stabilization主动姿态稳定biological feedback system生物反馈系统actuator驱动器，执行机构black box testing approach黑箱测试法adaline 线性适应元blind search盲目搜索adaptation layer适应层block diagonalization块对角化adaptive telemeter system适应遥测系统Boltzman machine玻耳兹曼机adjoint operator伴随算子bottom-up development自下而上开发admissible error容许误差boundary value analysis边界值分析aggregation matrix集结矩阵brainstorming method头脑风暴法AHP (analytic hierarchy process)层次分析法breadth-first search广度优先搜索amplifying element放大环节butterfly valve蝶阀analog-digital conversion模数转换CAE (computer aided engineering)计算机辅助工annunciator信号器程antenna pointing control天线指向控制CAM (computer aided manufacturing)计算机辅助anti-integral windup抗积分饱卷制造aperiodic decomposition非周期分解Camflex valve偏心旋转阀a posteriori estimate后验估计canonical state variable规范化状态变量approximate reasoning近似推理capacitive displacem ent transducer电容式位移传a priori estimate先验估计感器articulated robot关节型机器人capsule pressure gauge膜盒压力表assignment problem配置问题，分配问题CARD 计算机辅助研究开发associative memory model联想记忆模型Cartesian robot直角坐标型机器人associatron联想机cascade compensation串联补偿asymptotic stability渐进稳定性catastrophe theory突变论attained pose drift实际位姿漂移centrality集中性attitude acquisition姿态捕获chained aggregation链式集结AOCS (attritude and orbit control system)姿态轨chaos 混沌道控制系统characteristic locus特征轨迹attitude angular velocity姿态角速度chemical propulsion化学推进attitude disturbance姿态扰动calrity 清晰性attitude maneuver姿态机动classical information pattern经典信息模式attractor吸引子classifier分类器augment ability可扩充性clinical control system临床控制系统augmented system增广系统closed loop pole闭环极点automatic manual station自动 - 手动操作器closed loop transfer function闭环传递函数automaton自动机cluster analysis聚类分析autonomous system自治系统coarse-fine control粗 -精控制backlash characteristics间隙特性cobweb model蛛网模型coefficient matrix系数矩阵costate variable共态变量cognitive science认知科学cost-effectiveness analysis费用效益分析cognitron认知机coupling of orbit and attitude轨道和姿态耦合coherent system单调关联系统critical damping临界阻尼combination decision组合决策critical stability临界稳定性combinatorial explosion组合爆炸cross-over frequency穿越频率，交越频率combined pressure and vacuum gauge压力真空current source inverter电流 [源]型逆变器表cut-off frequency截止频率command pose指令位姿cybernetics控制论companion matrix相伴矩阵cyclic remote control循环遥控compartmental model房室模型cylindrical robot圆柱坐标型机器人compatibility相容性，兼容性damped oscillation阻尼振荡compensating network补偿网络damper阻尼器compensation补偿，矫正damping ratio阻尼比compliance柔顺，顺应data acquisition数据采集composite control组合控制data encryption数据加密computable general equilibrium model可计算一data preprocessing数据预处理般均衡模型data processor数据处理器conditionally instability条件不稳定性DC generator-motor set drive直流发电机 - 电动机configuration组态组传动connectionism连接机制 D controller微分控制器connectivity连接性decentrality分散性conservative system守恒系统decentralized stochastic control分散随机控制consistency一致性decision space决策空间constraint condition约束条件decision support system决策支持系统consumption function消费函数decomposition-aggregation approach分解集结法context-free grammar上下文无关语法decoupling parameter解耦参数continuous discrete event hybrid system deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method演simulation连续离散事件混合系统仿真绎与归纳混合建模法continuous duty连续工作制delayed telemetry延时遥测control accuracy控制精度derivation tree导出树control cabinet控制柜derivative feedback微分反馈controllability index可控指数describing function描述函数controllable canonical form可控规范型desired value希望值[control] plant控制对象 , 被控对象despinner消旋体controlling instrument控制仪表destination目的站control moment gyro控制力矩陀螺detector检出器control panel控制屏，控制盘deterministic automaton确定性自动机control synchro控制 [ 式] 自整角机deviation偏差control system synthesis控制系统综合deviation alarm偏差报警器control time horizon控制时程DFD 数据流图cooperative game合作对策diagnostic model诊断模型coordinability condition可协调条件diagonally dominant matrix对角主导矩阵coordination strategy协调策略diaphragm pressure gauge膜片压力表coordinator协调器difference equation model差分方程模型corner frequency转折频率differential dynamical system微分动力学系统differential game微分对策economic indicator经济指标differential pressure level meter差压液位计eddy current thickness meter电涡流厚度计differential pressure transmitter差压变送器effectiveness有效性differential transformer displacement transducer effectiveness theory效益理论差动变压器式位移传感器elasticity of demand需求弹性differentiation element微分环节electric actuator电动执行机构digital filer数字滤波器electric conductance levelmeter电导液位计digital signal processing数字信号处理electric drive control gear电动传动控制设备digitization数字化electric hydraulic converter电- 液转换器digitizer数字化仪electric pneumatic converter电- 气转换器dimension transducer尺度传感器electrohydraulic servo vale电液伺服阀direct coordination直接协调electromagnetic flow transducer电磁流量传感器disaggregation解裂electronic batching scale电子配料秤discoordination失协调electronic belt conveyor scale电子皮带秤discrete event dynamic system离散事件动态系统electronic hopper scale电子料斗秤discrete system simulation language离散系统仿elevation仰角真语言emergency stop异常停止discriminant function判别函数empirical distribution经验分布displacement vibration amplitude transducer位endogenous variable内生变量移振幅传感器equilibrium growth均衡增长dissipative structure耗散结构equilibrium point平衡点distributed parameter control system分布参数控equivalence partitioning等价类划分制系统ergonomics工效学distrubance扰动error 误差disturbance compensation扰动补偿error-correction parsing纠错剖析diversity多样性estimate估计量divisibility可分性estimation theory估计理论domain knowledge领域知识evaluation technique评价技术dominant pole主导极点event chain事件链dose-response model剂量反应模型evolutionary system进化系统dual modulation telemetering system双重调制遥exogenous variable外生变量测系统expected characteristics希望特性dual principle对偶原理external disturbance外扰dual spin stabilization双自旋稳定fact base事实duty ratio负载比failure diagnosis故障诊断dynamic braking能耗制动fast mode快变模态dynamic characteristics动态特性feasibility study可行性研究dynamic deviation动态偏差feasible coordination可行协调dynamic error coefficient动态误差系数feasible region可行域dynamic exactness动它吻合性feature detection特征检测dynamic input-output model动态投入产出模型feature extraction特征抽取econom etric model计量经济模型feedback compensation反馈补偿economic cybernetics经济控制论feedforward path前馈通路economic effectiveness经济效益field bus现场总线economic evaluation经济评价finite automaton有限自动机economic index经济指数FIP (factory information protocol)工厂信息协议first order predicate logic一阶谓词逻辑harmonious strategy和谐策略fixed sequence manipulator固定顺序机械手heuristic inference启发式推理fixed set point control定值控制hidden oscillation隐蔽振荡FMS (flexible manufacturing system)柔性制造系hierarchical chart层次结构图统hierarchical planning递阶规划flow sensor/transducer流量传感器hierarchical control递阶控制flow transmitter流量变送器homeostasis内稳态fluctuation涨落homomorphic model同态系统forced oscillation强迫振荡horizontal decomposition横向分解formal language theory形式语言理论hormonal control内分泌控制formal neuron形式神经元hydraulic step motor液压步进马达forward path正向通路hypercycle theory超循环理论forward reasoning正向推理I controller积分控制器fractal分形体，分维体identifiability可辨识性frequency converter变频器IDSS (intelligent decision support system)智能frequency domain model reduction method频域决策支持系统模型降阶法image recognition图像识别frequency response频域响应impulse冲量full order observer全阶观测器impulse function冲击函数，脉冲函数functional decomposition功能分解inching点动FES (functional electrical stimulation)功能电刺激incompatibility principle不相容原理functional simularity功能相似incremental motion control增量运动控制fuzzy logic模糊逻辑index of merit品质因数game tree对策树inductive force transducer电感式位移传感器gate valve闸阀inductive modeling method归纳建模法general equilibrium theory一般均衡理论industrial automation工业自动化generalized least squares estimation广义最小二inertial attitude sensor惯性姿态敏感器乘估计inertial coordinate system惯性坐标系generation function生成函数inertial wheel惯性轮geomagnetic torque地磁力矩inference engine推理机geometric similarity几何相似infinite dimensional system无穷维系统gimbaled wheel框架轮information acquisition信息采集global asymptotic stability全局渐进稳定性infrared gas analyzer红外线气体分析器global optimum全局最优inherent nonlinearity固有非线性globe valve球形阀inherent regulation固有调节goal coordination method目标协调法initial deviation初始偏差grammatical inference文法推断initiator发起站graphic search图搜索injection attitude入轨姿势gravity gradient torque重力梯度力矩input- output model投入产出模型group technology成组技术instability不稳定性guidance system制导系统instruction level language指令级语言gyro drift rate陀螺漂移率integral of absolute value of error criterion绝对gyrostat陀螺体误差积分准则Hall displacement transducer霍尔式位移传感器integral of squared error criterion平方误差积分准hardware-in-the-loop simulation半实物仿真则harmonious deviation和谐偏差integral performance criterion积分性能准则integration instrument积算仪器local asymptotic stability局部渐近稳定性integrity整体性local optimum局部最优intelligent terminal智能终端log magnitude-phase diagram对数幅相图interacted system互联系统，关联系统long term memory长期记忆interactive prediction approach互联预估法，关联lumped parameter model集总参数模型预估法Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability李雅普interconnection互联诺夫渐近稳定性定理intermittent duty断续工作制macro-economic system宏观经济系统internal disturbance内扰magnetic dumping磁卸载ISM (interpretive structure modeling)解释结构建magnetoelastic weighing cell磁致弹性称重传感器模法magnitude-frequency characteristic幅频特性invariant embedding principle不变嵌入原理magnitude margin幅值裕度inventory theory库伦论magnitude scale factor幅值比例尺inverse Nyquist diagram逆奈奎斯特图manipulator机械手inverter 逆变器man-machine coordination人机协调investment decision投资决策manual station手动操作器isomorphic model同构模型MAP (manufacturing automation protocol)制造iterative coordination迭代协调自动化协议jet propulsion喷气推进marginal effectiveness边际效益job-lot control分批控制Mason's gain formula梅森增益公式joint 关节master station主站Kalman-Bucy filer卡尔曼 - 布西滤波器matching criterion匹配准则knowledge accomodation知识顺应maximum likelihood estimation最大似然估计knowledge acquisition知识获取maximum overshoot最大超调量knowledge assimilation知识同化maximum principle极大值原理KBMS (knowledge base management system)知mean- square error criterion均方误差准则识库管理系统mechanism model机理模型knowledge representation知识表达meta-knowledge元知识ladder diagram梯形图metallurgical automation冶金自动化lag-lead compensation滞后超前补偿minimal realization最小实现Lagrange duality拉格朗日对偶性minimum phase system最小相位系统Laplace transform拉普拉斯变换minimum variance estimation最小方差估计large scale system大系统minor loop副回路lateral inhibition network侧抑制网络missile-target relative movement simulator弹体least cost input最小成本投入- 目标相对运动仿真器least squares criterion最小二乘准则modal aggregation模态集结level switch物位开关modal transformation模态变换libration damping天平动阻尼MB (model base)模型库limit cycle极限环model confidence模型置信度linearization technique线性化方法model fidelity模型逼真度linear motion electric drive直线运动电气传动model reference adaptive control system模型参linear motion valve直行程阀考适应控制系统linear programming线性规划model verification模型验证LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem)线性二modularization模块化次调节器问题MEC (most economic control)最经济控制load cell称重传感器motion space可动空间MTBF (mean time between failures)平均故障间隔时间MTTF (mean time to failures)平均无故障时间multi-attributive utility function多属性效用函数multicriteria多重判据multilevel hierarchical structure多级递阶结构multiloop control多回路控制multi-objective decision多目标决策multistate logic多态逻辑multistratum hierarchical control多段递阶控制multivariable control system多变量控制系统myoelectric control肌电控制Nash optimality纳什最优性natural language generation自然语言生成nearest-neighbor最近邻necessity measure必然性侧度negative feedback负反馈neural assembly神经集合neural network computer神经网络计算机Nichols chart尼科尔斯图noetic science思维科学noncoherent system非单调关联系统noncooperative game非合作博弈nonequilibrium state非平衡态nonlinear element非线性环节nonmonotonic logic非单调逻辑nonparam etric training非参数训练nonreversible electric drive不可逆电气传动nonsingular perturbation非奇异摄动non-stationary random process非平稳随机过程nuclear radiation levelmeter核辐射物位计nutation sensor章动敏感器Nyquist stability criterion奈奎斯特稳定判据objective function目标函数observability index可观测指数observable canonical form可观测规范型on-line assistance在线帮助on-off control通断控制open loop pole开环极点operational research model运筹学模型optic fiber tachometer光纤式转速表optimal trajectory最优轨迹optimization technique最优化技术orbital rendezvous轨道交会orbit gyrocompass轨道陀螺罗盘orbit perturbation轨道摄动order parameter序参数orientation control定向控制originator始发站oscillating period振荡周期output prediction method输出预估法oval wheel flowmeter椭圆齿轮流量计overall design总体设计overdamping过阻尼overlapping decomposition交叠分解Pade approximation帕德近似Pareto optimality帕雷托最优性passive attitude stabilization被动姿态稳定path repeatability路径可重复性pattern primitive模式基元PR (pattern recognition)模式识别P control比例控制器peak time峰值时间penalty function method罚函数法perceptron感知器periodic duty周期工作制perturbation theory摄动理论pessimistic value悲观值phase locus相轨迹phase trajectory相轨迹phase lead相位超前photoelectric tachometric transducer光电式转速传感器phrase-structure grammar短句结构文法physical symbol system物理符号系统piezoelectric force transducer压电式力传感器playback robot示教再现式机器人PLC (programmable logic controller)可编程序逻辑控制器plug braking反接制动plug valve旋塞阀pneumatic actuator气动执行机构point-to-point control点位控制polar robot极坐标型机器人pole assignm ent极点配置pole-zero cancellation零极点相消polynomial input多项式输入portfolio theory投资搭配理论pose overshoot位姿过调量position measuring instrum ent位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer电位器式位移传感器positive feedback正反馈realizability可实现性 ,能实现性power system automation电力系统自动化real time telemetry实时遥测predicate logic谓词逻辑receptive field感受野pressure gauge with electric contact电接点压力表rectangular robot直角坐标型机器人pressure transmitter压力变送器rectifier整流器price coordination价格协调recursive estimation递推估计primal coordination主协调reduced order observer降阶观测器primary frequency zone主频区redundant information冗余信息PCA (principal component analysis)主成分分析法reentry control再入控制principle of turnpike大道原理regenerative braking回馈制动，再生制动priority 优先级regional planning model区域规划模型process-oriented simulation面向过程的仿真regulating device调节装载production budget生产预算regulation调节production rule产生式规则relational algebra关系代数profit forecast利润预测relay characteristic继电器特性PERT (program evaluation and review technique)remote manipulator遥控操作器计划评审技术remote regulating遥调program set station程序设定操作器remote set point adjuster远程设定点调整器proportional control比例控制rendezvous and docking交会和对接proportional plus derivative controller比例微分控reproducibility再现性制器resistance thermometer sensor热电阻protocol engineering协议工程resolution principle归结原理prototype原型resource allocation资源分配pseudo random sequence伪随机序列response curve响应曲线pseudo-rate-increment control伪速率增量控制return difference matrix回差矩阵pulse duration脉冲持续时间return ratio matrix回比矩阵pulse frequency modulation control system脉冲reverberation回响调频控制系统reversible electric drive可逆电气传动pulse width modulation control system脉冲调宽revolute robot关节型机器人控制系统revolution speed transducer转速传感器PWM inverter脉宽调制逆变器rewriting rule重写规则pushdown automaton下推自动机rigid spacecraft dynamics刚性航天动力学QC (quality control)质量管理risk decision风险分析quadratic performance index二次型性能指标robotics机器人学qualitative physical model定性物理模型robot programming language机器人编程语言quantized noise量化噪声robust control鲁棒控制quasilinear characteristics准线性特性robustness鲁棒性queuing theory排队论roll gap measuring instrument辊缝测量仪radio frequency sensor射频敏感器root locus根轨迹ramp function斜坡函数roots flowm eter 腰轮流量计random disturbance随机扰动rotameter浮子流量计，转子流量计random process随机过程rotary eccentric plug valve偏心旋转阀rate integrating gyro速率积分陀螺rotary motion valve角行程阀ratio station比值操作器rotating transformer旋转变压器reachability可达性Routh approximation method劳思近似判据reaction wheel control反作用轮控制routing problem路径问题sampled- data control system采样控制系统sampling control system采样控制系统saturation characteristics饱和特性scalar Lyapunov function标量李雅普诺夫函数SCARA (selective compliance assemblyrobot arm) 平面关节型机器人scenario analysis method情景分析法scene analysis物景分析s-domain s域self-operated controller自力式控制器self-organizing system自组织系统self-reproducing system自繁殖系统self-tuning control自校正控制semantic network语义网络semi-physical simulation半实物仿真sensing element敏感元件sensitivity analysis灵敏度分析sensory control感觉控制sequential decomposition顺序分解sequential least squares estimation序贯最小二乘估计servo control伺服控制，随动控制servomotor伺服马达settling time过渡时间sextant六分仪short term planning短期计划short time horizon coordination短时程协调signal detection and estimation信号检测和估计signal reconstruction信号重构similarity相似性simulated interrupt仿真中断simulation block diagram仿真框图simulation experiment仿真实验simulation velocity仿真速度simulator仿真器single axle table单轴转台single degree of freedom gyro单自由度陀螺single level process单级过程single value nonlinearity单值非线性singular attractor奇异吸引子singular perturbation奇异摄动sink 汇点slaved system受役系统slower-than-real-time simulation欠实时仿真slow subsystem慢变子系统socio-cybernetics社会控制论socioeconomic system社会经济系统software psychology软件心理学solar array pointing control太阳帆板指向控制solenoid valve电磁阀source 源点specific impulse比冲speed control system调速系统spin axis自旋轴spinner自旋体stability criterion稳定性判据stability limit稳定极限stabilization镇定，稳定Stackelberg decision theory施塔克尔贝格决策理论state equation model状态方程模型state space description状态空间描述static characteristics curve静态特性曲线station accuracy定点精度stationary random process平稳随机过程statistical analysis统计分析statistic pattern recognition统计模式识别steady state deviation稳态偏差steady state error coefficient稳态误差系数step-by-step control步进控制step function阶跃函数stepwise refinement逐步精化stochastic finite automaton随机有限自动机strain gauge load cell应变式称重传感器strategic function策略函数strongly coupled system强耦合系统subjective probability主观频率suboptimality次优性supervised training监督学习supervisory computer control system计算机监控系统sustained oscillation自持振荡swirlmeter旋进流量计switching point切换点symbolic processing符号处理synaptic plasticity突触可塑性synergetics协同学syntactic analysis句法分析system assessment系统评价systematology系统学system homomorphism系统同态system isomorphism系统同构system engineering系统工程tachometer转速表target flow transmitter靶式流量变送器task cycle 作业周期teaching programming示教编程telemechanics远动学telemetering system of frequency division type频分遥测系统telemetry遥测teleological system目的系统teleology目的论temperature transducer温度传感器template base模版库tensiometer张力计texture纹理theorem proving定理证明therapy model治疗模型thermocouple热电偶thermometer温度计thickness meter厚度计three-axis attitude stabilization三轴姿态稳定three state controller三位控制器thrust vector control system推力矢量控制系统thruster推力器time constant时间常数time-invariant system定常系统，非时变系统time schedule controller时序控制器time-sharing control分时控制time-varying parameter时变参数top-down testing自上而下测试topological structure拓扑结构TQC (total quality control)全面质量管理tracking error跟踪误差trade-off analysis权衡分析transfer function matrix传递函数矩阵transformation grammar转换文法transient deviation瞬态偏差transient process过渡过程transition diagram转移图transmissible pressure gauge电远传压力表transmitter变送器trend analysis趋势分析triple modulation telemetering system三重调制遥测系统turbine flowmeter涡轮流量计Turing machine图灵机two-time scale system双时标系统ultrasonic levelmeter超声物位计unadjustable speed electric drive非调速电气传动unbiased estimation无偏估计underdamping欠阻尼uniformly asymptotic stability一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty不间断工作制，长期工作制unit circle单位圆unit testing单元测试unsupervised learing非监督学习upper level problem上级问题urban planning城市规划utility function效用函数value engineering价值工程variable gain可变增益，可变放大系数variable structure control system变结构控制vector Lyapunov function向量李雅普诺夫函数velocity error coefficient速度误差系数velocity transducer速度传感器vertical decomposition纵向分解vibrating wire force transducer振弦式力传感器vibrometer振动计viscous damping粘性阻尼voltage source inverter电压源型逆变器vortex precession flowm eter旋进流量计vortex shedding flowmeter涡街流量计WB (way base)方法库weighing cell称重传感器weighting factor权因子weighting method加权法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem惠特克 -香农采样定理Wiener filtering维纳滤波work station for computer aided design计算机辅助设计工作站w-plane w平面zero-based budget零基预算zero-input response零输入响应zero-state response零状态响应zero sum gam e model零和对策模型z-transform z变换。