1,N 离散均匀分布样本中位数分布基于Wolfram Mathematica9,下表给出了 1,N 区间内离散均匀分布DU 1，N 样本中位数的概率密度（质量）函数、累积分布函数、累积分布函数、逆生存函数、风险函数（故障率）、矩母函数 MGF 、中心矩母函数 CMGF 、累积量母函数 CGF 、阶乘矩母函数 FMGF 、特征函数的计算和结果表达式，均值、中位值、众数、四分位数列表、q分位数、方差、标准差、一三四分位数间矩、偏度系数、峰度系数、四分偏度系数、r阶原点矩、r阶中心矩、r阶阶乘矩、r阶累积量、信息熵等描述性统计量的计算和结果表达式。

dist DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ;dist1 OrderDistribution dist,2n 1 ,n 1 ;"1.概率密度（质量）函数:"PDF dist1,k"2.累积分布函数:"CDF dist1,k"3.生存（可靠性）函数："SurvivalFunction dist1,k"4.逆生存函数："InverseSurvivalFunction dist1,q"5.风险函数（故障率）:"HazardFunction dist1,k"6.矩母函数 MGF :"MomentGeneratingFunction dist1,t"7.中心矩母函数 CMGF :"CentralMomentGeneratingFunction dist1,t"8.累积量母函数 CGF :"CumulantGeneratingFunction dist1,t"9.阶乘矩母函数 FMGF :"CharacteristicFunction dist1,t"10.特征函数:"CharacteristicFunction dist1,t"11.均值:"Mean dist1"12.中位值:"Median dist1"13.四分位数列表:"Quartiles dist1"14.q分位数:"Quantile dist1,q"15.方差:"Variance dist1"16.标准差:"StandardDeviation dist1"17.一、三四分位数间矩:"InterquartileRange dist1"18.偏度系数:"Skewness dist1"19.峰度系数:"Kurtosis dist1"20.四分偏度系数:"QuartileSkewness dist1"21.r阶原点矩矩:"Moment dist1,r"22.r阶中心矩:"CentralMoment dist1,r"23.r阶阶乘矩:"FactorialMoment dist1,r"24.r阶累积量:"Cumulant dist1,r"25.信息熵："Sum PDF dist1,k Log PDF dist1,k , k,1,N 1.概率密度（质量）函数:BetaRegularized 1N kN,1 n,1 n BetaRegularized kN,1 n,1 n k 1&&k N 01 BetaRegularized 1 1N,1 n,1 n k 1&&k N 0BetaRegularized 1N,1 n,1 n k 1&&k N 0 0True2.累积分布函数:BetaRegularized Floor kN,1 n,1 n 1 k N1k N0True3.生存（可靠性）函数：1k 1BetaRegularized N Floor kN,1 n,1 n 1 k N0True4.逆生存函数：ConditionalExpression Max 1,Ceiling N 1 InverseBetaRegularizedq,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularizedN InverseBetaRegularized 1True5.风险函数（故障率）:2[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nb1 BetaRegularized k N N,1 n,1 n1 k 2&&k N 01k 2 0 k N 1 BetaRegularized k N N,1 n,1 nBetaRegularized 1 k NN,1 n,1 nBetaRegularized 1 k N N ,1 n,1 nk 2&&k N 0True6.矩母函数 MGF :MomentGeneratingFunctionOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,t 7.中心矩母函数 CMGF :CentralMomentGeneratingFunctionOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,t 8.累积量母函数 CGF :CumulantGeneratingFunctionOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,t 9.阶乘矩母函数 FMGF :CharacteristicFunctionOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,t 10.特征函数:CharacteristicFunctionOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,t 11.均值:Mean OrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n 12.中位值:ConditionalExpressionMax 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 12,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1InverseBetaRegularized NTrue13.四分位数列表:[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nb3ConditionalExpression Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 14,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1InverseBetaRegularized N TrueConditionalExpression Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 12,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1InverseBetaRegularized N TrueConditionalExpression Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1InverseBetaRegularized N True14.q分位数:ConditionalExpression Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized q,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1InverseBetaRegularized N True15.方差:Variance OrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n16.标准差:StandardDeviationOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n17.一、三四分位数间矩:4[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nbConditionalExpression 1 N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized1 N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 0&&InverseBetaRegularized1Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularizedNMax 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized1Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized0&&0 InverseBetaRegularize34,1 n,1 n 1NMax 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1&&0 InverseBetaRegularize34,1 n,1 n 1Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 nMax 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&0 InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n 10True0 InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n 118.偏度系数:Skewness OrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n19.峰度系数:Kurtosis OrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n20.四分偏度系数:1 InverseBetaRegularized1&&InverseBetaRegularize14,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized,1 n,1 n 1InverseBetaRegularized0&&InverseBetaRegularize1,1 n,1 n &&[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nb54,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n Indeterminate InverseBetaRegularized1&&InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized,1 n,1 n 1InverseBetaRegularized0&&InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n1 InverseBetaRegularized1&&InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized,1 n,1 n 1InverseBetaRegularized0&&InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n ComplexInfinity InverseBetaRegularized1&&InverseBetaRegularize14,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized,1 n,1 n 1InverseBetaRegularized0&&InverseBetaRegularize14,1 n,1 n &&InverseBetaRegularized3 4,1 n,1 n1 2N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 14,1 n,1 n 1 Max 1, Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized1 4,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized0&&InverseBetaRegularized2 N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 1,1 n,1 n N Max 1,0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&& InverseBetaRegularized1&&6[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nbConditionalExpression4,1 n,1 n N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1&&InverseBetaRegularized11 N 1 N 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized0&&0 InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n 1 11 N 1 N 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 0&&InverseBetaRegularized1&&0 InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n 11 Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n 1 Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized0&&0 InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n 1N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized1&&0 InverseBetaRegularize12,1 n,1 n 11 2N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n 1 Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized0&&0 InverseBetaRegularize34,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized 2 N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1&&0 InverseBetaRegularize34,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized 2 Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&0 InverseBetaRegularized3,1 n,1 n 1&&[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nb7Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n4,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized2N Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n0 InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n 1&&0 InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n 1&&InverseBetaRegularized1 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n1 Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized0&&0 InverseBetaRegularize34,1 n,1 n 1&&0 InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n 1N 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 nN Max 1,CeilingN InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nInverseBetaRegularized1&&0 InverseBetaRegularize34,1 n,1 n 1&&0 InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n 1Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized 14,1 n,1 n 2Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized12,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized14,1 n,1 n Max 1,Ceiling N InverseBetaRegularized34,1 n,1 nTrue&&8 [1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nb0 InverseBetaRegularized 12,1 n,1 n 1&&0 InverseBetaRegularized 34,1 n,1 n 121.r 阶原点矩矩:Moment OrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,r 22.r 阶中心矩:CentralMomentOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,r 23.r 阶阶乘矩:FactorialMomentOrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,r 24.r 阶累积量:Cumulant OrderDistribution DiscreteUniformDistribution 1,N ,1 2n ,1 n ,r 25.信息熵：k 1NLogBetaRegularized 1Nk N ,1 n,1 n BetaRegularized k N,1 n,1 n k 1&&k1 BetaRegularized 11N,1 n,1 n k 1&&k BetaRegularized 1N,1 n,1 n k 1&&k 0True[1,N]离散均匀分布样本中位数分布-描述统计.nb9。