2020年吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区中考英语一模试卷基础知识在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．15．My brother is going to primary school．I want to buy a new schoolbag for_______ ．16．Here's a _________ of my family．There are six people in it．17．It's well-known that eating vegetables and exercise are________ for our health．18．We should never give_________ when we are in the face of difficulties．19．Cao Wenxuan is an excellent_________ and his books are widely read．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．20．Marry got many presents on her ________（six）birthday party，she was so happy．21．We know that reading_________ （book）can make us wise and intelligent．22．Time is valuable，we should not spend it on something _________（meaning）．23．Jack is really a party boy．He enjoys _________（have）parties all the time．24．When we were getting near the top of the mountain，it started to rain _________（heavy）．选择填空从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．25．-Is AC Milan an Italian football club？-Yes．It's one of ______ most successful clubs in Italy．（）A．an B．a C．/ D．the26．Martin had to raise his voice ______ everyone could hear him．（）A．because B．so that C．although D．as27．When I'm sad or tired，I often listen to music that can ______．（）A．cheer me up B．cheer up meC．pick me up D．pick up me28．George Mallory is a pilot ______ loves climbing mountains．（）A．whom B．which C．who D．he29．Leonardo Da Vinci，one of the greatest artists，was born ______ April 15，1452．（）A．in B．on C．at D．during30．There ______ more robots and computers to help do simple jobs in the future．（）A．will be B．are C．is D．Were31．-Will we have dinner at the Shangri-La Restaurant？-Maybe．We'll go there if the show ______ before 5：00．（）A．will end B．ends C．ended D．end32．________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou．I'll meet you at the airport．（）A．Sending B．To send C．Sends D．Send33．______ beautiful music! Many people like it．（）A．What a B．How a C．What D．How34．-Whose dictionary is this？-It ______ belong to Lucy．Her name is on it．（）A．must B．could C．can't D．mustn't35．-Could you please tell me ______？-Sorry，I don't know．Maybe next Monday．（）A．when he will come backB．when will he come backC．how he will come backD．how will he came back36．Many people are looking up to the sky．But they couldn't find ______．（）A．something strange B．anything strangeC．strange something D．strange anything37．She got up early ______ the early bus．（）A．catch B．catching C．to catch D．catches38．More and more old people ______ good care of at Old People's Home now．（）A．take B．takes C．took D．are taken39．-I am going back to America for Christmas．-______．Merry Christmas．（）A．Have a good time B．You're welcomeC．That's interesting D．The same to you交际运用根据对话内容运用方框中所给选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．40．（An interviewer is interviewing an American student who is studying in China．）A=an interviewer B=An American studentA：Excuse me．（1）B：Sure．A：How long have you been studying here？B：（2）A：How are you getting on with your study？B：Very well．A：（3）B：I'm going to stay in China．A：Why？B：Er，you know，China is developing faster and faster．（4）A：Any more reasons？B：Yes．My parents work in China，too．I'd like to spend more time with them．A：Wow! Good! Hope you'll have a good time in China．（5）B：Thank you．A．Wish you a nice future!B．For about two years．C．There are more and more chances for me to achieve my dream．D．May I ask you some questions？E．What are you going to do after finishing your study？F．Can I help you？阅读完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．41．Lillian Hanson，a college student，hopes to graduate（毕业）in about two years．What makes Mrs．Hanson different from her classmates is her（1）-73 years old．She has been studying （2）subjects at a time at college，for 27 years．When Lillian Hanson （3）high school，she went to the （4）to borrow money for further education．The banker gave （5）much advice．He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college．He thought she should be （6）doing housework or should work （7）the farm．（8）Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college．Mrs．Hanson（9）forgot her dream of getting higher education．When the children had grown up，she（10）again and succeeded．In the class on her （11）day，when she introduced herself and said （12）she was there and what she wanted to do，all the other students （13）to give her a warm welcome．Mrs．Hanson finds that the （14）part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class for a long time．She often says she will make her dream come true （15）it is difficult．（1）A．age B．interest C．look D．hobby（2）A．few B． a few C．little D． a little（3）A．leaves B．to leave C．leaving D．left（4）A．club B．school C．bank D．shop（5）A．her B．him C．them D．us（6）A．at college B．at home C．in the office D．at high school（7）A．on B．in C．behind D．in front of（8）A．After B．But C．So D．And（9）A．seemed to B．already C．often D．never（10）A．stopped B．tried C．expected D．worked（11）A．first B．one C．last D．next（12）A．when B．what C．why D．where（13）A．stood up B．ran away C．came out D．went away（14）A．best B．hardest C．easiest D．worst（15）A．however B．because C．so D．although阅读理解42．Going Birdwatching Around Shijin LakeShijin Lake is about 70 kilometers away from the city of Nanjing．It's famous for being "A Swan Lake"．And our society introduces you that．You can enjoy beautiful scenery（风景）of the lake from the south to the north．The tour includes a boat trip and a visit to the main islands full of birds．And enjoying local food may make the trip more unforgettable．Also，you have plenty of slops for watching birds and taking photos．This is a tour you can't miss! We meet and set off every day except Monday from the South Square of Nanjing South Railway Railway Station （From November to February）．Price：Adult-150 yuan，Child-80 yuan （up to 16 years of age）For group of more than 10，20 percent off．Half price for members of the society．Price includes coach and boat fare（费）and lunch．Time：Leave at 09：15．Arrive at Shijiu Lake at 10：30．Return at 17：00．Remember to take：Raincoats （Umbrellas will be useless while watching birds），cameras，binoculars（双筒望远镜）．Be sure to wear warm clothes．E-mail：birdwatchingany@hotmail．comFor more information，please visit www．jiangsubirdwatching society．com（1）If you take the trip，you can do many things EXCEPT ．A．have a boat tripB．fish on the lakeC．take photos of the birdsD．have local food（2）If you would like to take the trip，you can go there on ．A．Sunday，November 2B．Monday，November 3C．Thursday，October 30D．Tuesday，October 28（3）If a member of Jiangsu Birdwatching Society will take Mr Green and his son，7，to take the trip，they have to pay ？A．230 yuan．B．305 yuan．C．380 yuan．D．450 yuan．（4）The trip from the square to the lake take ？A．About 7 hours．B．Less than an hour．C．More than an hour．D．About 15 minutes．（5）It is NOT a good to take with you if you take the trip．43．Confidence is very important in daily life．It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）．A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier．They can have more chance to make themselves successful．But how to be more confident？Here are some suggestions．Speak loudly．When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．Play sports．Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．When you are athletic，you will be full of confidence．Encourage yourself．Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well．Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？Did you exercise？Did you help others who are in trouble？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Get rid of（消除）fear．Fear comes along with failure．But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life．Don't hide your head just because you said something foolish last time．Try to start again and believe you can do better．Pick up a hobby．If you like singing，sing as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding．And it will make you happy and confident．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）What can confidence help you？A．To develop a healthy attitude．B．To get completely successful．C．To play sports．D．To have a hobby．（2）How many suggestions that help you to be more confident are there in this passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．（3）How do you encourage yourself？A．I can finish my homework in time．B．I should tell jokes to make everybody laugh．C．I will help people who are in trouble．D．I will give myself praise for the good things I've done．（4）What does the underlined word "failure" probably mean？A．成功．B．失败．C．恐惧．D．赞美．（5）What is the best title（主题）for the passage？A．Why you should be confident．B．How to be more confident．C．Who is more confident．D．What is confidence．44．The morning was cold and clear． A yellow bus came around the corner and stopped near a wood（树林）．A coach asked the students to get off the bus．Girls began to gather by the starting line．One of them is a young，little girl．She had prepared for this running race for the whole summer．She looked around at the other girls，noticing how she was different．There was a break in the silence，and everyone started to run．After about twenty-five minutes，every runner finished the race except the girl．She was still running for the next forty minutes．As she came near the finishing line，she saw her parents，classmates and the coach．They shouted her name and told her not to stop until the end．The sweat（汗水）was flowing down her face．She kept on running until she crossed the line．I was that girl，and that was the first time I had finished a cross country race（越野赛跑）．Finishing this race made me realize that I could do anything with my own strength（力量）．After that，I took more hard work to practice running．I was not a natural-born runner，but I want to become one．I continued to struggle（努力）with every run．Now I run much faster than before and become more and more confident．I am so thankful for running because it has helped make me who I am today，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）．（1）The cross-country race took place on the playground．（2）The writer finished her first cross-country race in about 40 minutes．（3）From "I was not a natural-born runner"，we know the writer wasn't good at running．（4）After taking more hard work to practice running．The writer becomes a good runner．（5）This story tells us that we should keep on doing what we want to，no matter whether we are good at it or not．45．Nobody likes to feel stressed or anxious，but sometimes these feelings occur when you have a lot to do．Time management is about using your time wisely so that you can get things done．How can you manage your time？（1）You may have a try．1．Make a "To-Do" list of all the things that you have to get done and when they are due（到期）．（2）The time frame depends on your personal preference．2．Prioritize（优先安排）your "To-Do" list．（3）This will help you get the more important things done first．3．Start with the most important thing on your "To-Do" list．Keep going from there and cross off each item as you complete it．4．（4）High school and college students find that they have a lot of free time and tend （倾向）to waste it spending hours with friends，watching TV，or spending time on the Internet．Try this strategy：Take the time to watch one of your favorite shows and then turn off the TV and work on your "To-Do" list until you can cross off another item．Practice makes perfect．（5）In a couple of weeks you'll see the positive difference that being organized can make．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．A．Here are some tips to help you get organized．．B．Use your free time wisely．C．Identify（确定）the things that are the most important and what can wait．D．You'd better make a list of things that you have to get done in a week，in a month，or for the day．E．You have to practice the skills of time management to get good at it．46．Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son．He had never seen such beautiful falcons before．He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly．After several months，the king came to see how the training was going．He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，while the other was staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly，just keeping still．The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly．But none of them succeeded．One day，while the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind．Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem．He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once．The next mornings，the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely．"It is unbelievable!" shouted the king．"How could you make it happen？"The farmer replied，"It's very easy．I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested．"It is always the same to human beings．We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to no notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort．We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）What did the king do after he got two falcons？（2）Where was the other falcon staying？（3）Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky？（4）How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky？（5）When will we realize we can fly so high and freely？书面表达47．自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力．本周学校开展了以"加强自我保护意识"为主题的安全教育活动．活动内容主要包括谨慎交友、遇险求救、饮食健康安全、避免踩踏等．下面是某英语社团小记者编写的相关报道，请你将其补充完整，每空一词．How Can We Protect OurselvesSelf-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers．But how can we protect ourselves？Here are some of my（1）____________ ．First，we should be careful when we make friends，especially on line．Second．if we are （2）____________ danger，we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe．Also，we ought to eat （3）____________ and safely．Besides，we shouldn't crowd each other（4）____________ we go upstairs or downstairs at school．Summer is coming，we must remember it's dangerous to swim alone．In short everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and （5）____________ away from danger．48．在生活、学习中父母的关爱、老师的付出，朋友们的帮助成就了今天的你，初中生活即将结束，此时此刻你一定有千言万语要对他们诉说，感谢他们给与你的帮助和关爱．请根据下面的提示内容，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文．（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）提示：1．感谢对象：父母、老师、朋友……（选择一个对象）；2．写写你的一次经历；3．谈谈你在其中的感悟或收获．Thanks__________________________________________．答案：15.him 16.photo/picture 17.good 18.up 19.writer 20.sixth 21.books22.meaningless 23.having 24.heavily25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.A36.B 37.D 38. C 39.A40.DBECA41.ABDCA BACDB ACABD42.BABCD43.ACDBB44.FFTTT45.ADCBE46.He ordered the best falconer to train them to fly．On the branch of a tree．/ It was staying on the branch of a tree．A farmer．Surprised．/Shocked．/It is unbelievable．When the "branch" we are resting on breaks/We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks．47.（1）suggestions （2）in （3）heathily （4）when （5）keep48.。