(2018·云南昆明)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意义完整,必要时请用否定式。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 66 (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computer were much big ger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 67 (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 68 (be) able to do in the future.I’ve 69 (recent) been to a very unusual museum in India, the international Museum of Toilets. I just 70 (could) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 71 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 72 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.Last year I went to the Hangzhou 73 (national) Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 74 (it).【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三中不同类型的博物馆,展现了各国不同的文化。
66. information考查名词。
information为不可数名词,故用原形。
67. better考查形容词。
根据句中than可知要用比较等级,well比较级形式为better。
68. will be考查动词时态。
根据句中in the future可知要用一般将来时,故用will be。
69. recently考查副词。
recent为形容词,其副词形式为recently。
70. couldn’t考查情态动词。
句意:当我看见那里这么多不同种类的厕所时我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。
结合句意可知应用否定式,根据下文的saw可知应用一般过去式。
71. teaches考查动词时态。
结合下文中“It also encourages…”可知此句应用一般现在时,主语为the museum,为单三形式。
72. to think考查非谓语动词。
encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
73. National考查形容词。
national意为“国家的”,此处表示专有名词,故字母n大写。
74. itself考查代词。
句意:观看茶的准备工作就像饮茶本身那样非常令人享受。
itself意为“它自己”。
75. collecting考查非谓语动词。
love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
C ) (2018·江苏徐州) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
(2018·江苏徐州) Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. It's a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening.The film 53 (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening man 54 (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnie's house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan 55 (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. It's a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film.Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who 56 (be) only 25 when he made it. It 57 (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it 58 (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it.本文是一篇应用文。
简介《死亡幻觉》这部科幻悬疑电影。
该片讲述了少年东尼在一个带着诡异面具的巨兔引导下,为了阻止宇宙走向毁灭而孤军奋战的故事。
53.is set 54. dressed 55. to end 56 was 57. has won 58. includes(2018·贵州遵义) Whose job is it to check your homework?I don’t think it’s my parents’ job to check my homework. Since we have already grown up, we cannot act like little 61 (baby) and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be 62 (independence).I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents 63 (ask) me to check my homework by myself. I didn’t know what to do at that time, so I only cried. But after that, I got used to 64 (check) my own homework in my studies.Checking homework by ourselves is 65 good habit. It can help us find mistakes in exams more 66 (easy), it can also save the teachers a lot of time 67 they check our homework, and it can also let our parents worry 68 (little) about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69 (leave) us. So we should start to learn to do everything by 70 (we) and really understand how important independence is.【主旨大意】本文是议论文。
本文主要讨论了检查家庭作业是谁的职责这一问题,通过这一问题的讨论,表明了作者的观点:孩子应该通过自查家庭作业学会独立。
61. babies 62. independent 63. asked 64. checking 65. a 66. easily 67. when 68. less 69. will leave 70. ourselves61. babies【解析】通过上问中的句子“Since we have already grown up, ”,判断本句的意思是我们不能像小孩一样总是依靠我们的父母了。
62. independent【解析】考查名词变形容词。
根据前面的句子learn to be判断选择形容词。
63. asked【解析】考查动词过去式。
根据前面的句子“I remember when I was in Grade Three,”判断本句是一般过去时态,所以选择ask的过去式:asked。
64. checking【解析】固定结构be/get used to,意为“习惯于”,后接名词或动名词形式。
故答案是checking。
65. a【解析】考查冠词的填写。
根据文中句子发现缺少不定冠词,根据good选择不定冠词a。
66. easily【解析】考查副词的比较级。
句意:检查作业能帮我们更容易地发现错误。
本题考查副词修饰行为动词。
表示“容易地”,应用easily。
67. when【解析】考查连词when。
结合前后句发现缺乏一个连词:当......的时候,故填when .68. less【解析】对照It can help us find mistakes in exams more 66 (easy), …可知此句句意是:而且它也能让我们的父母亲少担心我们的学习。
表示“更少地”,应用little的比较级less。
69. will leave【解析】考查一般将来时态。
根据前面的时间状语“Some day in the future”判断句义为:将来某一天,父母会离开我们。