模具专业英语词汇Aabrasion n. 磨损abrasion resistance n. 耐磨损性 abrasive n. 磨料 accelerator n. 促进剂 accuracy n. 准确性accurate die casting 精密压铸 air trap 积风 acrylic n. 丙烯酸 /压克力 ì active plate 活动板 additive n. 添加剂 adhere v. 黏附 adhesion n. 黏合 adhesive n. 胶粘剂air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆 air cushion plate 气垫板 air entrapment n. 困气 anneal v. 退火 assemble v. 总成 Bback pressure 背压bismuth mold 铋铸模baffle plate 挡块 barrel n. 机筒 /料筒 / bending block 折刀 bottom block 下垫脚 bottom plate 下托板(底板) bushing bolck 衬套 barrel temperature 料筒温度 blush 发blank through dies 漏件式落料模 burnishinblow molding n. 吹塑成型 blow molding machine n. 吹塑机 brittle adj. 脆性 bubble n. 气泡 burr 毛刺button dby-product n. 副产品 Ccalendering n. 压延 carbon steel n. 碳素钢 casting n. 铸造 catalyst n. 催化剂 cavity n. 型腔chemical resistance n.耐化学腐蚀性chip v.削/凿clamping force n.锁模力clamping tonnage n.锁模吨位coil spring弹簧puter aided design(CAD)n.电脑辅助设计puter aided manufacture(CAM)n.电脑辅助制造cover plate盖板puter numerical control(C)n.电脑数字控制ceramic n.陶瓷calendaring molding压延成形cavity型控母模center-gated mold中心浇口式模具clod hobbing冷挤压制模center-gated mold中心浇口式模具clod hobbing冷挤压制模chill mold冷硬用铸模cold chamber die casting冷式压铸cold forging冷锻cold slag冷料渣cold slug冷斑cold rolled steel n.冷轧圆钢cold runner n.冷流道colorant n.着色剂pacting molding粉末压出成形posite n.复合材料posite dies复合模具pound molding复合成形pression molding压缩成形pression strength n.抗压强度cooling channel/circuit n.冷却管道cooling rate n.冷却速率core n.型芯/模芯corrosion n.腐蚀corrosion resistance n.耐腐蚀性counter punch反凸模cure v.固化custom adj.定制cycle time n.循环时间Ddegassing n.排气density n.密度deform v.变形delamination起皮diaphragm gate隔膜浇口die n.冲模die casting n.压铸/模铸deburring punch压毛边冲子die holder下夹板die pad下垫板die set下模座dimension n.尺寸dimensional tolerance n.尺寸公差dowel pin固定销dish gate盘形浇口dip mold浸渍成形distort v.扭曲double stack mold双层模具draft angle n.拨模斜度drying烘干duplicated cavity plate复板模dwell time n.驻留时间dye n.染料Eedge gate侧缘浇口ejector mark n.顶出痕迹ejection pin n.顶出杆/推顶锁/脱模锁ejection plate n.推顶板/脱模板ejection rod n.脱模板拉杆elastomer n.弹性体electrical discharge machining(EDM)n.电火花加工electroformed mold电铸成形模encapsulation molding注入成形epoxy n.环氧树脂eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒expander die扩径模extruder n.挤出机extrusion n.挤出，挤塑extrusion die挤出模extrusion molding挤出成形Ffabricate v.制造family mold反套制品模具fan gate扇形浇口fantail die扇尾形模具fiber n.纤维feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)fiberglass n.玻璃纤维fiber reinforcement n.纤维增强film n.薄膜film gate薄膜浇口fire retardant n.阻燃剂fishtail die鱼尾形模具flash飞边/溢料flash gate闸门浇口flash mold溢料式模具flaw/scratch刮伤flexural modulus弯曲模数flexural strength抗弯强度flow line流痕flow mark n.流痕flow rate n.流动速率fluorescent adj.荧光fluorescent brightener n.荧光增白剂foam n.泡沫fuse v.熔合Ggang dies复合模gas assisted injection molding n.气辅注射成型gate n.浇口gate design浇口设计gate mark n.浇口痕gear n.齿轮grinder n.研磨机/磨床gas mark烧焦glazing光滑gloss光泽foam forming发泡成形forming die成型模forging roll轧锻gravity casting重力铸造groove punch压线冲子guide pin导正销guide plate定位板guide pad导料块gypsum mold石膏铸模Hheat conduction n.热传导heater band n.加热圈heat treatment n.热处理hesitation迟滞high density polyethylene(HDPE)n.高密度聚乙烯high impact plastic n.高抗冲塑料high impact polystyrene n.高抗冲聚苯乙烯hobbing n.滚铣/挤压制模/切压制模holding n.保压hollow(blow)molding中空(吹出)成形hot runner n.热流道hot chamber die casting热室压铸hot forging热锻hot-runner mold热流道模具Iimpact strength n.冲击强度ingot mold钢锭模injection n.注射/注塑injection mold注塑模injection molding射出成形injection molding machine n.注塑机injection pressure注塑压力injection speed注塑速度inner stripper内脱料板inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉insert入块(嵌入件)insulated runner n.绝热流道/保温流道insulation layer n.绝热层internally heated runner n.内加热流道internal void n.内部空腔investment casting精密铸造Jjoint n.接头/连接/Llancing die切口模laminating method被覆淋膜成形lancing die切口模landed plunger mold有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold有肩全压式模具laser n.激光laser cutter n.激光切割机lathe n.车床lifter guide pin浮升导料销lifter pin顶料销located block定位块located pin定位销loading shoe mold料套式模具loose detail mold活零件模具long nozzle延长喷嘴方式loose mold活动式模具louvering die百叶窗冲切模lost wax casting脱蜡铸造low density polyethylene n.低密度聚乙烯low pressure casting低压铸造lower plate下模板lower sliding plate下滑块板lower stripper下脱料板Mmale die公模(凸模)main runner主流道manifold die分歧管模具melt v.熔融melt index n.熔融指数mill(metal)v.铣machining n.机加工machining path n.加工路径manufacture v.制造matched die method对模成形法matched mould thermal forming对模热成形模meld line n.融合线metal machining n.金属加工melt temperature熔化温度milling machine n.铣床model n.模型modular mold组合式模具monomer n.单体mold n.模具mold cavity n.模具型腔mold life n.模具寿命mold temperature模具温度molding conditions成型条件modular mold组合式模具multi color injection molding n.多色注塑multi-cavity mold多模穴模具multi-gate mold复式浇口模具multi shot injection molding n.多次注料注塑Nnozzle n.喷嘴Nylon n.尼龙Ooffset bending die双折冷弯模具outer bush外导套outer guiding post外导柱outer stripper外脱料板oxidation resistance n.耐氧化性oxidize v.氧化Ppackaging n.包装packing n.补料palletizing die叠层模parison n.型坯part n.零件parting line n.分模线parting plane n.分模面pierce die冲孔模pin销pinhole gate n.针孔形浇口pinpoint gate点浇口plain die简易模plaster mold石膏模plastic n.塑料plasticity n.塑性plasticizer n.增塑剂plotter n.绘图机polish v.抛光porous adj.多孔precise adj.精密polycarbonate(PC)n.聚碳酸酯polyethylene n.聚乙烯polyester n.聚酯polymer n.聚合物（体）/高聚物polymerization n.聚合polystyrene n.聚苯乙烯polyurethane n.聚氨脂polyvinyl chloride(PVC)n.聚氯乙烯porous mold通气性模具positive mold全压式/挤压式模具pressure die压紧模profile die轮廓模progressive die顺序模portable mold手提式模具positive mold全压式模具powder forming粉末成形powder metal forging粉末锻造precision n.精度precision injection machine n.精密注塑机precision forging精密锻造precision molding n.精密模塑preform n.预成型preform molding n.预成型模塑press forging冲锻pressure die压紧模profile die轮廓模progressive die连续模/顺序模prototype mold雏形试验模具process v.处理chǔlǐ；加工production line n.生产线prototype mold雏形试验模具prototype n.原型punch冲头punch set上模座punching die落料模punch holder上夹板punch pad上垫板Qquench v.淬火Rraising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrant mold倒角式模具reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子regrind n.回用料regrind usage次料使用resin n.树脂rib n.肋条rib stiffener n.加强肋ribbon punch压筋冲子rigidity n.刚性ring gate环形浇口ripple n.波纹/皱纹riveting die铆合模rocking die forging摇动锻造roller滚轴rotary forging回转锻造rotational molding离心成形rough adj.粗糙round punch圆冲子rubber n.橡胶/橡皮írubber molding橡胶成形runner n.流道runner design流道设计runner plat浇道模块runner system浇道系统runnerless adj.无流道runnerless injection mold n.无流道注塑模具Ssand mold casting砂模铸造scale n.比例schematic n.图解screw speed螺杆转速seal v.密封secondary runner次流道sectional die拼合模/对合模具segment mold组合模semi-positive mold半全压式模具shaper定型模套shearing die剪边模shell casting壳模铸造short shot n.短射shot n.注料shot size n.注塑量shrinkage收缩(率)side core n.侧性芯side gate侧浇口silicon n.聚硅氧烷silicon rubber n.硅橡胶simulate v.模拟single cavity mold单腔模具single gate mold n.单浇口模具sink mark n.凹痕/缩痕sinter forging烧结锻造six sides forging六面锻造slag well冷料井slide n.滑动阀sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块special shape punch异形冲子spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板stop screw止付螺丝stripper pad脱料背板stripping plate内外打(脱料板)supporting block for location定位支承块slit gate缝隙浇口slush molding凝塑成形softener n.软化剂solid forging die整体/拼合锻模splay银纹split forging die拼合锻模split mold分割式模具/双并式模具sprue注道/浇口/溶渣sprue/cold material trap浇道/冷料井sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口sprueless mold无注道残料模具sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)sprue puller拉杆sprueless mold无射料管方式/无注道残料模具squeeze casting高压铸造squeezing die挤压模steam channel n.汽道stabilizer n.稳定剂stamped punch字模冲子stamping n.冲压stainless steel n.不锈钢stiffening rib punch=stinger加强筋冲子strain n.应变streak n.条纹/条痕stretch form die拉伸成形模stress n.应力stripper n.脱模器/顶出器stripper ring n.脱模圈submarine gate潜伏浇口surface defect n.表面缺陷surface treatment n.表面处理surface check表面裂痕swing die振动模具symmetrical adj.对称symmetry n.对称swaging挤锻sweeping mold平刮铸模Ttab gate搭接浇口Teflon n.特氟隆temper v.回火tensile strength n.抗X强度tensile elongation延伸率thermoforming n.热成型thermoplastic n.热塑性塑料adj.热塑性thermoset n.热固性塑料adj.热固性three-dimensional adj.三维空间three plates mold三片式模具tie bar n.连接杆tolerance n.公差tool mark n.刀痕tool steel n.工具钢top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚transfer molding转送成形trimming die切边模trimming punch切边冲子tunnel gate隧道式浇口Uultrasonic welder n.超声波焊接机undercut n.凹孔unit cost n.单价unit mold单元式模具universal mold通用模具unscrewing mold退扣式模具up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板Vvacuum n.真空valve gate阀门浇口vented injection molding n.排气式注塑成型viscosity n.黏度/黏性void缩孔vulcanize v.硫化Wwarm forging温锻warpage n.翘曲变形wear n.磨损wear resistance n.耐磨损性weld line n.熔接线wire spring圆线弹簧working drawing n.工程图yoke type die轭型模机械设备:3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机contouring machine轮廓锯床copy grinding machine仿形磨床cylindrical grinding machine外圆磨床die spotting machine合模机driller钻床EDM=Electron Discharge Machining放电加工electrical sparkle电火花engraving machine雕刻机engraving E.D.M.雕模放置加工机form grinding machine成形磨床graphite machine石墨加工机grinder磨床horizontal boring machine卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine内圆磨床lathe车床linear cutting线切割miller铣床milling machine铣床planer|刨床punching machine冲床robot机械手welder电焊机分类（汉英）一、入水：gate进入位：gate location 水口形式：gate type大水口：edge gate 细水口：pin-point gate水口大小：gate size转水口：switching runner/gate 唧嘴口径：sprue diameter二、流道:runner热流道：hot runner,hot manifold热嘴冷流道:hot sprue/cold runner唧嘴直流:direct sprue gate圆形流道：round(full/half runner流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis流道平衡:runner balance热嘴：hot sprue热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探针:thermocouples插头：connector plug插座：connector socket密封/封料：seal三、运水：water line喉塞：line plug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold ponents三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin 边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing中托司：shoulder guide bushing中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate托板：support plate螺丝：screw管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot撑头:support pillar 唧嘴：sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop pin隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞:pipe plug锁模块：lock plate斜顶：angle from pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod尼龙拉勾：parting locks活动臂：lever arm复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves斜导边：angle pin五术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance 模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference 模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight 顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin料位出上/下模：part from cavith(core)side 模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B -plate.内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock顶针：ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock斜顶：lifter模胚（架）：mold base上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert行位（滑块）：slide镶件：insert压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：plate不准用镶件：Do not use(core/cavity)insert 用铍铜做镶件：use beryllium copper insert 初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary(final)mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring pressed length 稳定性好：good stability,stable强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling 扣模：sticking热膨胀：thero expansion公差：tolorance铜公(电极）：copper electrod根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。