英语试题本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。

第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 个小题, 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.W h a t d oe s t h e m a n h ave t o d o fi r s t?A.F ill up h i s ca r.B.P u ll h i s ca r a r o und.C.H e l p s t a r t t h e w o m a n's ca r.2.What should th e m a n d o acco r d i n g t o t h e w o m a n?A.D r i nk s o m e w a t e r.3.H at will the dog get?A.A b a ll.4.W h a t d oe s t h e w o m a n m ea n?A.Sh e'll go t o t h e co n ce r t.B.Sh e d oe s n't n ee d a b r ea k.B.G e t s o m e r e s t.C.S ee a d oc t o r.B.A b o n e.C.S o m e m ea t.C.Sh e's a l m o s t r ea d y f o r h e r exa m s.5.W h a t w a s t h e g i r l p r o b a b l y d o i n g?A.W a s h i n g h e r h a i r.B.T a l k i n g o n t h e ph o n e.C.C h ec k i n g h e r m e ss age s.第二节(共15 小题, 每小题 1 分，满分15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题6.How was Abby when she gave the speech?A.C o n fi d e n t.B.E xc it e d.C.N e r vo u s.7.W h a t s h o u l d A bb y p ay a tt e n ti o n t o n ex t ti m e?B.H e r co n c l u s i o n.C.T h e d e t a il s.A.T h e o r ga n i z a ti o n.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题8.W h e r e i s T a mm y f r o m?A.Italy.B.C h i n a.C.I nd i a.9.W h e r e w ill t h e s p ea k e r s go n o w?A.T o t h e i r d o r m r oo m.B.T o a ca f e t e r i a o n ca m pu s.C.T o a s t r ee t n ea r a m a ll.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10.W h a t a r e t h e s p ea k e r s m a i n l y d i s c u ss i n g?A.W h e r e t o s ee a fil m.B.W h e n t o o p e n a b oo k s t o r e.C.H o w t o a tt r ac t m o r e p eo p l e t o t h e i r s t o r e.11.W h a t d oe s t h e w o m a n w a n t t o pu t o u t s i d e?A.S o m e m aga z i n e s a nd b oo k s.B.A p o s t e r a b o u t w h a t t h ey o ff e r.C.A b l ac kb oa r d s h o w i n g s p ec i a l p r i ce s.12.W h a t d oe s t h e w o m a n s u gge s t f o r c h il d r e n?B.P o pu l a r C D s.C.C o m i c b oo k s.A.Art projects.听第9 段材料，回答13 至16 题13.W h e n d oe s t h e co n ve r s a ti o n t a k e p l ace?A.In the morning.B.In the early afternoon.C.In the evening.14.W h o b o u g h t t h e ti c k e t s?A.M a r y.B.T h e w o m a n.C.T h e m a n.15.W h e n d oe s t h e fil m b eg i n?A.A t7:50.B.A t8:30.C.A t8:40.16.W h a t d oe s t h e w o m a n o ff e r t o d o i n t h e e nd?A.W r it e t h e r e p o r t.B.T u r n o ff t h e li g h t s.C.D r i ve t h e m a n t o t h e c i n e m.听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题17.W h i c h co l o r i s o ft e n u s e d i n fl ag s?A.B l u e.B.R e d.C.G r ee n.18.W h y d oe s t h e s p ea k e r m e n ti o n t h e U n it e d N a ti o n s'fl ag?A.T o s h o w w h i c h co l o r m ea n s p eace.B.To show how many colors are on it.C.T o s h o w h o w i m p o r t a n t t h e U n it e d N a ti o n s i s.19.W h y d o p eo p l e d i s li k e b l ac k?A.I t m ea n s d a n ge r.B.I t m a k e s p eo p l e f ee l ti r e d.C.I t m a k e s p eo p l e t oo s e r i o u s.20.W h a t d oe s t h e s p ea k e r s ay a b o u t b r o w n?A.It's a strong color.B.It's a friendly color.C.I t r e p r e s e n t s f r ee d o m.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AP e r u o ff e r s a va r i e t y o f ex p e r i e n ce s f r o m a n c i e n t r u i n s a nd ce n t u r i e s-o l d Sp a n i s h v ill age s t o t h i c k f o r e s t s,h i g h m o un t a i n s a nd d e s e r t coa s tli n e.T RAV E L P E RU o ff e r s t o u r s f o r a ll age s a nd t a s t e s. T h e f o ll o w i n g t o u r s a r e b a s e d a t C u z co,t h e s it e o f t h e a n c i e n t ca p it a l o f t h e I n ca c i v ili z a ti o n.Tour 1E x p e r i e n ce t h e j un g l e a nd it s d i ve r s e w il d lif e c l o s e up.D u r i n g t h i s f o u r-d ay w a l k i n g t o u r,yo u w ill b e a m a z e d b y m o un t a i n s ce n e r y a nd t h e a n c i e n t r u i n s w e p a ss o n o u r h i k e.O n t h e l a s t d ay,w e a rr i ve a t t h e r u i n s o f M ac hu P i cc hu i n ti m e t o s ee t h e s un r i s e ove r t h e A nd e s.Sp e nd t h e d ay v i s iti n g t h e r u i n s o f t h i s a n c i e n t I n ca c it y b e f o r e ca t c h i n g t h e t r a i n b ac k t o C u z co.Tour 2A f u ll-d ay t r i p b y r oa d f r o m C u z co t o P un o w it h f a n t a s ti c v i e w s o f t h e h i g h l a nd co un t r y s i d e.F r o m P un o, w e t r ave l b y b oa t ac r o ss L a k e T iti caca,s t o pp i n g o n t h e w ay a t t h e fl oa ti n g i s l a nd s o f t h e U r o s p eo p l e. T h e s e fl oa ti n g i s l a nd s a nd t h e U r o s I nd i a n's h o u s e s a r e m a d e o f t h e w a t e r p l a n t s t h a t g r o w i n t h e l a k e.A f u ll-d ay s t ay w it h a l oca l f a m il y g i ve s yo u a n o pp o r t un it y t o l ea r n m o r e a b o u t t h e i r lif e. R e t u r n t o P un o o n t h e f o u r t h d ay f o r yo u r fli g h t b ac k t o L i m a.Tour 3Sp e nd f o u r d ay s h i g h i n t h e A nd e s a t C u z co.L ea r n a b o u t it s h i s t o r y a nd v i s it t h e m u s e u m s.A d m i r e t h e Sp a n i s h a r c h it ec t u r e,e n j oy s o m e exce ll e n t Sp a n i s h c u i s i n e a nd t a k e s o m e ti m e t o b a r ga i n f o r s o m e p r e s e n t s a t t h e co l o u r f u l m a r k e t s.T a k e t h e t r a i n up t o M ac hu P i cc hu f o r a g u i d e d t o u r o f t h e r u i n s a nd t h e r oya l t o m b o f t h e I n ca k i n g.Tour4A s h o r t fli g h t f r o m C u z co t a k e s yo u f r o m t h e A nd e s i n t o t h e l o w l a nd s o f t h e A m a z o n J un g l e.F r o m h e r e yo u'll t r ave l b y b oa t t o yo u r acco mm o d a ti o n i n a f o r e s t r e s e r ve,w h i c h h o l d s t h e r eco r d f o r t h e m o s t b i r d s i g h ti n g s i n o n e a r ea.F r o m t h e g u e s t h o u s e yo u ca n ex p l o r e t h e j un g l e i n t h e co m p a n y o f a l oca l g u i d e.21.I f yo u w a n t t o bu y s o m e t h i n g f o r yo u r f r i e nd s,w h i c h t o u r w ill b e yo u r c h o i ce?A.Tour 1B.Tour 2C.Tour 3D.Tour 422.How long does Tour 2 last ?A.A full dayB.Two daysC.Three d aysD.Four days23.W h e r e d oe s t h e p a ss age m o s t p r o b a b l y co m e f r o m?A.A s c i e n ce r e p o r t C.A t r ave l b r oc hu r eB.A b oo k r ev i e w D.A r ea li s ti c n ove lBM y t eac h e r,M r.A u g u s t J.B ac h m a nn,w a s t h e m o s t i n fl u e n ti a l t eac h e r I eve r h a d.I h a d go tt e n i n t o t r o ub l e i n h i s c l a ss:A n o t h e r s t ud e n t h a d pu s h e d m e f o r f un,a nd I b eca m e a n g r y a nd b ega n t o h it h i m.M r.B ac h m a nn s t o pp e d t h e fi g h t,bu t i n s t ea d o f s e nd i n g m e t o t h e o ffi ce,h e s a t m e d o w n a nd a s k e d a s i m p l e qu e s ti o n,“P e nn a,w h y a r e yo u w a s ti n g yo u r lif e?W h y a r e n't yo u go i n g t o co ll ege?"I d i dn't kn o w a n y t h i n g a b o u t co ll ege s o r s c h o l a r s h i p s.N o o n e h a d eve r co n s i d e r e d t h a t a f a t h e r l e ss b oy f r o m t h e p oo r e s t n e i g hb o r h oo d h a d a f u t u r e.T h a t d ay,i n s t ea d o f r u s h i n g o ff f o r l un c h, h e s t aye d a nd ex p l a i n e d p o ss i b l e e du ca ti o n o p ti o n s t o m e.A t t h e e nd o f o u r t a l k,h e s e n t m e t o s ee a s ec r e t a r y w h o h a d a c h il d a t a s t a t e co ll ege.T h i s w a s i n1962a t E m e r s o n H i g h S c h oo l i n U n i o n C it y, New Jersey.W e ll,53yea r s h ave p a ss e d,a nd w h a t h ave I d o n e w it h t h e kn o w l e d ge h e gave m e?I ga i n e d a P h D f r o m F o r dh a m U n i ve r s it y w h e n I w a s o n l y29.I t a u g h t E n g li s h a nd s oc i a l s t ud i e s a nd t h e n m ove d up t h e c h a i n o f co mm a nd f r o m p r i n c i p a l.I've s a t o n t h e b oa r d f o r M ag n e t S c h oo l s o f A m e r i ca a nd r e p r e s e n t e d t h a t o r ga n i z a ti o n a t t h e U n it e d N a ti o n s.I've w o n a nu m b e r o f g r ea t e du ca ti o n a l a w a r d s.B u t w h e r e w o u l d I b e if a t r u l y ca r i n g t eac h e r h a d n o t t a k e n t h e ti m e o u t o f h i s l un c h p e r i o d t o s p ea k t o m e?I t w a s w it h o u t qu e s ti o n o n l y h i s co n fi d e n ce i n m e t h a t h e l p e d m e f o r w a r d.I h ave r e p a i d h i s k i ndn e ss hund r e d s o f ti m e s b y e n co u r ag i n g m i s g u i d e d yo un g s t e r s t o a i m h i g h e r.I f I h ave s ave d a n y c h il d r e n,it i s b eca u s e o f h i m.I f I h ave b ee n a s u cce ss f u l e du ca t o r,it i s b eca u s e Ih a d a g r ea t r o l e m o d e l i n M r.B ac h m a nn.24.A ll t h e f o ll o w i n g a r e m e n ti o n e d E X CE PT.A.H e h a s w o n m a n y e du ca ti o n a l a w a r d s.A.H e li k e d m a k i n g t r o ub l e s i n c l a ss.B.M r.A u g u s t J.B ac h m a nn s e n t m e t o s ee a s ec r e t a r y.C.T h e w r it e r ga i n e d a P h D f r o m F o r dh a m U n i ve r s it y.25.W h i c h o f t h e f o ll o w i n g b e s t d e s c r i b e s M r.B ac h m a nn?A.F a i r. C.I n s p i r i n gB.C o n fi d e n t.D.H u m o r o u s.26.H o w d i d M r.B ac h m a nn i n fl u e n ce t h e w r it e r?A.H e s e t t h e w r it e r o n t h e r i g h t p a t h.B.H e t r i e d t o s e t a goo d exa m p l e t o t h e w r it e r.C.H e w a s s t r i c t w it h t h e w r it e r.D.H e h e l p e d t h e w r it e r w it h h i s s t ud y.27.W h a t i s t h e b e s t titl e f o r t h e t ex t?A.M y ac h i eve m e n t s. C.A n i n fl u e n ti a l t eac h e r.B.M y b i og r a ph y.D.M y s t o r y.T h e fi dd l e r c r a b(蟹）i s a li v i n g c l oc k.I t i nd i ca t e s t h e ti m e o f d ay b y t h e co l o u r o f it s s k i n,w h i c h i s d a r k b y d ay a nd p a l e b y n i g h t.T h e c r a b's c h a n g i n g co l o u r f o ll o w s a r eg u l a r t w e n t y-f o u r h o u r p l a n t h a t exac tl y m a t c h e s t h e d a il y r h y t h m(节奏）o f t h e s un.D oe s t h e c r a b ac t u a ll y k ee p ti m e,o r d oe s it s s k i n s i m p l y a n s w e r t o t h e s un's r ay s,c h a n g i n g co l o u r acco r d i n g t o t h e a m o un t o f li g h t s t r i k e s it?T o fi nd o u t,b i o l og i s t s k e p t c r a b s i n a d a r k r oo m f o r t w o m o n t h s.E ve n w it h o u t d ay li g h t,t h e c r a b's s k i n co l o u r co n ti nu e d t o c h a n ge exac tl y o n ti m e.T h i s c h a r ac t e r i s ti c(特性）p r o b a b l y d eve l o p e d g r a du a ll y i n a n s w e r t o t h e d a il y r i s i n g a nd s e tti n g o f t h e s un,t o h e l p p r o t ec t t h e c r a b f r o m s un li g h t a nd e n e m i e s.A ft e r m illi o n s o f yea r s it h a s b eco m e co m p l e t e l y r eg u l a t e d(受控制）i n s i d e t h e li v i n g b o d y o f t h e c r a b.T h e b i o l og i s t s n o ti ce d t h a t o n ce eac h d ay t h e co l o u r o f t h e fi dd l e r c r a b i s e s p ec i a ll y d a r k,a nd t h a t eac h d ay t h i s h a pp e n s fift y m i nu t e s l a t e r t h a n o n t h e d ay b e f o r e.F r o m t h i s t h ey d i s cove r e d t h a t eac h c r a b f o ll o w s n o t o n l y t h e r h y t h m o f t h e s un bu t a l s o t h a t o f t h e ti d e s(潮水）.T h e c r a b's p e r i o d o f g r ea t e s t d a r k e n i n gi s exac tl y t h e ti m e o f l o w ti d e o n t h e b eac h w h e r e it w a s ca u g h t!28.T h e c r a b's c h a n g i n g co l o u r.A.t e ll s t h e c r a b w h a t ti m e it i sB.p r o t ec t s t h e c r a b f r o m t h e s un li g h t a nd e n e m i e sC.k ee p s t h e c r a b w a r mD.is of no real use29.W h e n t h e fi dd l e r c r a b s w e r e k e p t i n t h e d a r k,t h ey.E.did not change colourF.c h a n ge d co l o u r o n t h e s a m e ti m e t a b l eG.c h a n ge d co l o u r m o r e s l o w l yH.c h a n ge d co l o u r m o r e qu i c k l y30.T h e c r a b's d a r k e s t co l o r o f s k i n a pp ea r s w h e n.I.it is c aughtJ.it i s k e p t i n a d a r k r oo mK.it is a ttackedL.t h e l o w ti d e o n t h e b eac h w h e r e it w a s ca u g h t h a pp e n s31.T h e c r a b's co l o u r-c h a n g i n g a b ilit y w a s p r o b a b l y d eve l o p e d.A.i n t h e p r oce ss o f evo l u ti o n(进化）B.ove r m illi o n s o f yea r sC.b y t h e w o r k o f b i o l og i s t sD.b o t h A a nd BM o s t p eo p l e n o w a d ay s a r e p e r s i s t e n tl y s ee k i n g f o r o pp o r t un iti e s t h a t w ill a ss i s t t h e m i n r eac h i n g t h e i r goa l s.M a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf i s w h e n t h e r e i s a d e m a nd f o r yo u a nd yo u r s e r v i ce s t h a t w ill h e l p yo u achieve your goals．M a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf m ea n s yo u a r e s i m p l y“s e lli n g”yo u r s e lf!T h e co mm o n p r o b l e m i n m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf i s t h a t m o s t p eo p l e t h i nk t h a t it i s n a s t y t o d o t h i s.T h ey t h i nk t h a t m a r k e ti n g co n ce r n s o n l y t o a bu s i n e ss.O f co u r s e t h i s i s a b s o l u t e l y n o t t r u e.P eo p l e w h o w a n t t o a tt a i n t h e s u cce ss t h ey d e s i r e m u s t p r o m o t e t h e m s e l ve s.I n eve r y a tt e m p t yo u m a k e,j u s t t h i nk t h a t m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf i s a ve r y u s e f u l t oo l.T h e b e tt e r yo u m a r k e t yo u r s e lf,t h e m o r e o pp o r t un iti e s yo u w ill h ave．M a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf d oe s n o t r ea ll y m ea n t e lli n g eve r y p e r s o n h o w b ea u tif u l a nd w o nd e r f u l yo u a r e.I t s i m p l y m ea n s t e lli n g yo u r f u t u r e e m p l oye r t h a t yo u ex i s t,t h a t yo u h ave t h e p o ss i b ilit y o f ge n e r a ti n g m u c h g r ea t e r i n co m e t h a n yo u r f u t u r e e m p l oye r m a k e s.O r m ay b e yo u h ave t h e c h a n ce o f d o i n g s o m e t h i n g b e tt e r.T h e r e a r e ac t u a ll y s eve r a l d iff e r e n t w ay s o f m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf．B u t t h e r e a r e o n l y t w o p r i m a r y a pp r oac h e s t h a t yo u i m p l e m e n t(实施).T h e first is you find ways to reach out to others and the second is to construct ways in order for the people t o fi nd yo u a nd m a k e co nn ec ti o n w it h yo u.I n o r d e r f o r yo u t o r eac h o u t a nd t o u c h t h e li ve s o f o t h e r s,yo u h ave t o b e a goo d p e r s o n a nd a goo d e m p l oyee．I n t h a t w ay yo u r goo d r e pu t a ti o n w ill f o ll o w n a t u r a ll y.H ave a b r i e f a nd co n c i s e(简明的)m e ss age t h a t yo u ca n s h a r e w it h o t h e r s．W h e n yo u m a r k e t yo u r s e lf,yo u t e ll p eo p l e w h o yo u a r e a nd w h a t yo u ca n d o f o r o t h e r s．P l a n w e ll a nd p r ac ti ce yo u r m e ss age.I n co n s t r u c ti n g w ay s f o r t h e p eo p l e t o n o ti ce a nd m a k e co nn ec ti o n w it h yo u,yo u m u s t b e o p e n t o t h e m.B ea r i n m i nd t h a t co mm un i ca ti o n i s a g r ea t o pp o r t un it y t o m a k e a n i m p ac t e s p ec i a ll y w h e n yo u m a r k e t yo u r s e lf.Y o u a l s o co mm un i ca t e b y w h a t yo u a r e w ea r i n g.K n o w t h e a pp r o p r i a t e d r e ss co d e a ndh ave p l e n t y o f ti m e t o d ec i d e w h a t yo u w ill w ea r.J u s t r e m e m b e r t o m a k e a g r ea t fi r s t i m p r e ss i o n!32. A cco r d i n g t o t h e p a ss age,i n ge n e r a l p eo p l e t e nd t o t h i nk m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf.A.i s a ve r y u s e f u l t oo lB.w ill m a k e yo u h ave m o r e o pp o r t un iti e sC.is nasty and concerns only to a businessD.i s natural33.I n o r d e r t o m a r k e t yo u r s e lf w e ll,yo u ca n d o t h e s e t h i n g s E X CE PT.A.praise yourself greatlyB.wear appropriatelyC.have a brief and clear messageD.be open to others34.W h a t ca n yo u i n f e r f r o m t h e p a ss age?A.Y o u ca n b e a goo d e m p l oye r b y m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf.B.C o mm un i ca ti o n p l ay s a n i m p o r t a n t p a r t i n m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf.C.M a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf m ea n s yo u ca n ea r n m o r e t h a n yo u r e m p l oye r.D.T h e r e a r e o n l y t w o w ay s o f m a r k e ti n g yo u r s e lf.35.W h i c h i s t h e b e s t titl e f o r t h i s p a ss age?A.A c h i ev i n g Y o u r G oa l sB.K n o w i n g t h e A pp r o p r i a t e D r e ssC.W ay s o f M a r k e ti n g Y o u r s e lfD.M a r k e ti n g Y o u r s e lf第二节（共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。