Lesson 8 Dining Hall Service (餐饮服务)
● Important New Words
1. cloakroom [
] n. 衣ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้间
2. chili [ t
] n. (干)辣椒
3. sauce [
] n. 调味汁, 酱汁
4. braise [
] v. (用文火)炖、蒸
5. spiced [
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Oral Drills
Ⅰ. Comprehension of the Situational Conversation: The teacher assigns (Student)A to ask (Student)B a
question according to Oral Drill Ⅰ e.g. • A：Who is waiting on Mr. Brown when he has his first meal
] n. 加香料的, 香辣的
6. dice [
] n. & vt. 小方块; 将…切成小方块
7. sauté[
] vt. & a. 煎炒(的); n. 煎炒菜肴
8. kidney [
] n. 肾, 腰子
9. pungent [
] a. 剌鼻的, 辣的
10. dessert [ 水果等
] n. 甜点心，甜食，作为正餐最后一道的）
at the dining hall? • B： Ms. Fang, the waitress of the dining hall in the Lotus
Hotel, is waiting on Mr. Brown.
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Ⅱ. Complete the following dialogues:
③ àla carte［a：la：ka：t］n. (法文)点菜
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Background Briefing
Mr. Brown has come to the dining hall of the Lotus Hotel for his first meal. Ms Fang, the waitress of the dining hall, is wait ing on him. Mr. Brown likes the dishes very much. 布朗先生来到芙蓉宾馆餐厅第一次进餐。餐厅的服务员 方女士招待了他。他很喜欢这里的饭菜。
② chicken in chili sauce 麻辣子鸡 spiced diced pork 香辣肉丁 braised beef in brown sauce 红烧牛肉 sautéed kidney 炒腰花 sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼 sour pungent soup 酸辣汤
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Ⅳ. Translate the Expressions in the Brackets into English, Then Use Them to Replace the Italicized Parts in the Sentences:
The teacher assigns (Student)A to read the English sentence, and (Student)B to do substitution drills according to the given Chinese. e.g. • Is it possible to have a dinner now • ① 订一张靠窗户的桌子 • to have a table by the window • ② 订一张双人房 • to reserve a double room • ③ 订一张星期六上午9:30美国航空公司144号班机的机票 • to book on American Airlines Flight 144 at 9∶30 on Saturday morning • ④ 订一张明天开往西安的卧铺票 • to book a berth on the train for Xi’an tomorrow • ⑤ 订两张明天去香港的东风号轮的经济船票 • to book two economy class seats on SS Dongfeng to Hong Kong tomorrow
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• A: Yes, this table is free. Sit down, please. What would you like to order?
• 是的，这张桌子空着。请坐吧。你要点什么菜？ • B: I don’t know what kind of special dishes you have. • 我不知道你们有什么特色菜。 • A: How about Dragon Fights Tiger (Snake and Cat Meat)? • 龙虎斗怎么样？ • B: It sounds very nice. I’ll order that. • 听起来不错，我点了。
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Ⅴ. Read and Translate the Following Mini Dialogues: The teacher ask a few students to read the following mini dialogues, and then tranlate them into Chinese. e.g. • Ordering a Table • 订席位 • A: Good afternoon. This way, please. • 下午好。请走这边来。 • B: I think I’ll take the seat near the window. • 我想坐靠窗户的那张桌子。
a private room. Come in, please.
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Ⅲ. Make Sentences with the Given Phrases:
The teacher ask a few students to make sentences with the given phrases. e.g. • Is it possible to ... • Is it possible for me to have a suite with bath in your hotel?
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The teacher assigns (Student) A & B to make dialogue. e.g. • A: Excuse me. Can I have the table by the window? • B: (对不起，先生。那张桌子已被人电话预订了。这边有
间雅座，请进吧。) • Sorry, sir. That table has been reserved by telephone. Here is
11. cutlery [ 'kʌtləri ] n. (西餐的）刀叉餐具
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Notes to the Conversation & Oral Drills
① May I know your name? 请问贵姓？ 在正式社交场合，结识新朋友，想知道对方的姓名时，常用这一说法 ，或者说Can I know you name? 而尽量不用What’s you name?