义务教育基础课程初中教学资料2016 —2017九年级英语知识点归纳总结Unit1 《HOW Can We become good Iearners? 》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conVerSation With sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太..... 而不能3. the SeCret to ......... 的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事-——---………——国5. look UP 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在... 方面犯错误8. connect ......... W ith…把 .... 和.... 连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be StreSSed out 焦虑不安的11. Pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth..做某事的能力【单元知识点】1. by + doing :通过 .... 方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about谈论,议论,讨论The StUde nts ofte n talk about movie after class.学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to Sb= talk With Sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing 形式,这一点考试考的比较多)女口:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)女口:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)女口:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)女口:Let's go shopp ing⑤Shall We/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?女口:Shall We/ I go shopping?4. a lot许多,常用于句末。
女如:I eat a lot.我吃了许多。
5. too…to太…而不能常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.女口:rm too tired to Say anything.我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与大声”或响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
② Ioud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
女口:She told US to SPeak a little louder.她让我们说大声一点。
③ loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
女口:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …at a一点也不,根本不女如:I like milk Very much,I don't like COffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth.对…感兴奋9. ①end UP doi ng Sth :终止做某事,结束做某事女口:The Party ended UP Singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end UP With sth.以…结束(注意介词With)女口:The Party en ded UP With her Si ngi ng.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次)11. also也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either也(用于否定句)常在句末too也(用于肯定句)常在句末(它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)12. make mistakes 犯错女口:I often make mistakes.我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误女口:I have made a mistake .我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb.笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)女口:Do n't laugh at me!不要取笑我!14. take n otes做笔记,做记录15. enjoy doing Sth .喜欢做… 乐意做…(我不得不说,这是一个非常重要的考点…)女口:She enjoys PIayi ng football.她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy on eself过得愉快女口:He enjoyed himself.他过得愉快。
16. native SPeaker说本族语的人17. make UP组成、构成18. one of + (the+形容词最高级)+名词复数形式:•其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)女口:She is one of the most popular teachers 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It's + 形容词+ (for sb. )to do Sth :(对于某人来说)做某事…女口:It's difficult (for me )to StUdy English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是to StUdy English20. PraCtiCe doing练习做某事女口:(PraCtiCe后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)She ofte n PraCtiCe SPeak ing En glish.她经常练习说英语。
21. deCide to do sth.决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时,也就是to do)女口:LiLei has deCided to go to BeiJi ng .李雷已经决定去北京。
22. UnIeSS假如不,除非:引导条件状语从句女口:You will fail Unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。
23. deal With 处理女如:I dealt With a lot of problem.24. worry about sb./ sth.担心某人/ 某事女口:MOther WOrried about his son just now.妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be an gry With sb.对某人生气26. PerhaPS = maybe 也许27. go by (时间)过去. 女口:Two years Went by.两年过去了。
28. See Sb / Sth doing看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing 形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)See Sb / Sth do看见某人在做某事女口:She SaW him draw ing a PiCtUre in the CIaSSroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此30. regard…as •把:••看作为…女口:The boys regarded Anna as a fool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many许多,修饰可数名词女口:too many girlstoo much :许多,修饰不可数名词女口:too much milk (要区分too many和too much只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以了)much too :太,修饰形容词女口:much too beautiful (too much 和much too意思不同,大家不要混淆它们的意思,这种单词容易出解析题)32. change…into •将…变为…33. With the help of sb. == With one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of 和With ,容易出题)女口:With the help of LiLei == With LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下34. COmPare …to ••把…与…相比(另外,大家要注意另一个短语,COmPare With ,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿…和…比较)35. instead代替用在句末,副词(我曾经遇到过inStead放在句尾的题目,大家要关注一下这个考点)in Stead of Sth / doi ng Sth代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是in Stead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)女口:I will go instead of you.我将代替你去。
九年级英语Unit2 《I think that moon CakeS are delicious! 》知识点【短语归纳】1. the Lantern FeStiVal 元宵节2. the Drago n Boat FeStiVaI 端午节3. the Water FeStiVal 泼水节4. be fun to WatCh 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. PutOn five POu nds体重增加了五磅7. in two WeekS两星期之后8. be SimiIar to...与.. 相似17. end up最终成为;最后处于18. Share sth. With sb.与 . 分享....19. as a resul结果20. on e,. . the other...(两者中的)一个……另一个……21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress UP乔装打扮23. haun ted house 鬼屋31. call out大声呼喊32. remi nd sb. of 使某人想起33. sou nd like 听起来像34. treat sb. with.用/以.... 对待某人35. the begi nning of new life 新生命的开始【重点句子】1.1 thi nk that they ' re fun to Wa认为它们看着很有意思。