一、选择题1.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat. 2.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 3.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.4.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear5.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before6.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise7.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.X-ray B.Upset. C.Rapid8.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Metal. B.Afford. C.Degree.9.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth 10.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.he B.red C.she D.me11.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.name B.Grace C.map D.game12.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy 13.China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./14.If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A.line B.light C.lovely D.lonely 15.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed 16.Which o ne is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn]17.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A.location examination B.exchange exhibition C.treasure spread 18.People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A.science B.scientificC.sight D.sightseeing19.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[dɑːk]B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk]20.Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A.cute B.umbrella C.music D.pupil21.Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A.jails B.strips C.crimes D.conclusions 22.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A.win B.with C.king D.rice23.Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A.these B.e-dog C.free D.enjoy24.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.southern B.breath C.smooth25.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.Bob B.dog C.orange D.photo【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:以下哪个单词的重音不同?考查单词的重音。
A.国家;B.著名的;C.在外面; D.重复。
单词country的音标是/ˈkʌntrɪ/,重音在第一个音节,单词famous的音标是/ˈfeɪməs/,重音在第一个音节,单词outside的音标是/ˈautsaɪd /,重音在第一个音节,单词repeat的音标是/ rɪˈpiːt/,重音在第二个音节,因此repeat和其他单词重音不同,故选D。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读?本题考查音标。
A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/,B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ,C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/,D. tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。
故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床?这是特殊疑问句,英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目?英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗?一般疑问句,英语中一般疑问句用升调读;Here you are.给你;陈述句一般用降调读;综合之后可以看出,应该选择C选项比较合适,故选C。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。
A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:];B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u];C.th ank[θ] there[ð] th ree[θ];D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə],故选D。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:下列四个选项中,哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同?考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː];B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː];C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ];D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同,故选C。
6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在下列单词中,哪个划线字母的发音与其他字母不同?考查音标。
produce /prəˈdjuːs/;pro duct /ˈprɒdʌkt/;pro mise /ˈprɒmɪs/。
分析选项音标可知,A项划线字母的发音与B、C两项划线字母的发音不同。
故选A。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪个单词的重音和其他的不同?考查语音辨析。
X-rayX射线[ˈeks reɪ];upset厌烦的[ʌpˈset];rapid快速的[ˈræpɪd]。
第二个单词重音在后面。
故选B。
8.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同?考查单词重音。
Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l],重音在开头,Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd],Degree的发音为 [dɪˈɡriː],两个单词的重音均不在开头,故选A。
9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪组单词的下划线字母有着相同的发音?考查字母发音。
harm下划线部分发音为[a:], warm下划线部分发音为[ɔː];rule下划线部分发音为[uː],truth下划线部分发音为[u:];south下划线部分发音为[θ],smooth下划线部分发音为[ð],故选B。
10.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查辨音,识记e在不同单词中的发音规律。
he[hi],元音音素为 [i];red [red],元音音素为 [e];she [ʃi],元音音素为 [i];me[mi],元音音素为 [i]。
选项B中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选B。
11.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查辨音,注意识记a在不同单词中的发音规律。
name[neɪm],元音音素为[eɪ];Grace[ɡreɪs],元音音素为[eɪ];map [mæp],元音音素为[æ];game[geɪm],元音音素为[eɪ]。
选项C中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选C。
12.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我把钥匙放在我的包里了。