七年级英语下册课堂笔记---2014.4第一单元1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. want to do sth想做某事3. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部4. speak English说英语5. play chess下棋6. be good at tellingstories 擅长讲故事be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb 善于与某人相处7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. like to do/doing喜欢做某事9. sounds good听起来好10. talk to /with sb跟某人谈话11. after school放学后12. do kung fu表演功夫13. play games with和…做游戏14. can + 动词原形能/会做某事15. have fun doing做事情很有趣16. on the weekend在周末17. call sb at 给某人打电话18. help sb do 帮助某人help sb with sth帮助某人做事19. English-speaking说英语的20. play the piano弹钢琴21. tell stories 讲故事22.be free / be busy空闲的/繁忙的23. be good with 和某人相处好24. make friends with和某人交朋友25.or 或者，用于否定句和疑问句中；and 和，用于肯定句中 26. music 音乐—musician 音乐家1. in用在年、月、季节、早中晚前in 1992, in May, in spring, in the morning;2.on 用在星期、具体某一天或具体某一天早中晚前 on Monday ，on October 1ston the morning of on October 1st3. at用在钟点前 at six1. play 后接球类运动及棋牌不加theplay football ，play chess2. play后接乐器加theplay the guitar 1． c an + 动词原形 2． c an not构成否定第二单元1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡10. at the radio stat ion 在广播电视台12. from …to …从…到…13. at night 在夜晚14. take exercise 锻炼15. be late for 迟到16. on weekends 在周末17. on school days 在上学日18. half past six六点半a quarter past three 三点过一刻a quarter to seven七点差一刻19. do homework 做家庭作业20. take a walk 散步21. half an hour半个小时22. get home 到达家23. either A or B 或者A或者B24. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐25. lots of =a lotof 许多26. be good for对------有益27. taste good 尝起来好28. healthy life 健康的生活方式29. play sports 做运动30. 词语辨析：too 也肯定句句尾；also 也句中；either 也否定句、疑问句句尾when 和 what timewhen：什么时候；what time：几点一般现在时1.动词形式：I we you they+work，助动词do，否定don’t；she he it+works，助动词does，否定doesn’t；2.时间副词：often，usually，sometimes，always，every day。

3.动词变“单三”的规则◆一般动词加s：like---likes◆以s，x，ch，sh，o结尾的动词加es，pass—passes；box—boxes；watch—watches；wash—washes；go---goes；◆以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加esstudy---studies第三单元1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get toschool 怎么到达学校6. how far is it fro m A to B？从A到B有多远7. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事8. ten minutes 十分钟：用how long（多久）提问9. ten minutes’walk十分钟的步行：用（how far）多远提问10. about= around 大约11. walk to school 步行去学12. get home 到达家13. what do you thinkof …？你觉得怎么样？how do you like…？你觉得怎么样？14. between…and 在两者之间15. go on a ropeway坐索道16. love to do 喜欢做某事17. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩18. leave for A. 离开到A19. be afraid to do害怕做某事20. come true 实现21. why和because连用22. leave sth at/ on/in +地点把某物留在某地23. why not +动词原形？24. thanks fordoing 因什么而感谢25. how to do it 怎么来做它26. like：①动词喜欢②介词像27. village 村庄—villager 村民one---eleventwo---twelve---twentythree---thirteen---thirtyfour---fourteen---forty five---fifteen---fiftysix---sixteen---sixty seven---seventeen---seven tyeight---eighteen---eighty nine---nineteen---ninety ten---hundred基数词读写方法◆百位和十位之间用and连接；◆十位和各位之间用连字符-；111 one hundred and eleven 321 three hundred and twenty-one876 eight hundred andseventy-sixone---first；two---second；three---third；four---fourth；five---fifth；six---sixth；seven---seventh；eight---eighth；nine---ninth；twelve---twelfth；twenty---twentieth；◆大部分基数词加th变成序数词，◆20以上的基数词变序数词，十位数不变，只变个位数◆序数词前要加the第四单元1. school rules 校规2. in the hallways 在走廊里3. go out 外出4. follow the rules 遵循规则break the rules 打破规则5. on time 准时6. arrive late for cl ass 上课迟到7. listen to music 听音乐8. fight with 与某人打架9.get to school on time 按时到校10. next to紧挨着11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12.wear the school uniform穿校服13. wear a hat 戴帽子14. too many rules 太多规则15. be late for 迟到16. bring to 带来17. be quiet 保持安静18. talk about sth 谈论19. practice the guitar 练习吉他20. too many +可数名词太多too much +不可数名词太多much too +形容词太21. make one’s bed整理床铺22. leave …in/on/at +地点把…落在23. forget to do sth忘记做某事24. because 和so 不可同时连用25. how do you feel你感觉怎么样26. tell sb to dosth 告诉某人做某事27. think about 考虑28. on weekends 在周末29. be strict with sb对某人严格要求30. make rules 制定规则31. play with my frie nds32. have fun doing做某事有趣33. good luck 祝你好运使人感兴趣的：interested；interesting 使人兴奋的：excited；exciting使人放松的：relaxed；relaxing无聊的：bored；boring以-ed结尾的修饰人；以-ing 结尾的修饰物第五单元1. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物2. why和because连用3. kind of +形容词有点a kind of 一种kinds of 多种的4. South Africa 南非5. be from=come from来自6. why not +动词原形7. walk on two legs 用两条腿走8. all day / all nig ht 整天/整夜9. more than =over 超过10. friend 朋友—friendly 友好的11. forget to do 忘记做某事12. get lost/be lost 迷路13. in great danger处于危险14. cut down 砍倒15. be made of 什么制成1.一般名词直接加-ssister---sisters2.以s、x、ch、sh结尾加-esbus---buses；box---boxes；watch---watches；wish---wishes3.以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加-esfamily---families4.以o结尾，有生命的名词加-es，无生命的名词加-s，tomato---tomatoes；photo---photos5.以f或者fe结尾，变f或fe为v，加es，wife---wives;leaf---leaves第六单元1. watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper看报纸3. talk on the phone电话交谈4. listen to a CD听CD5. child 单数—children 复数6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes=do the dishes 洗碗碟8. at home 在家9. go tothe movies 去看电影10. in a newspaper 在报纸上11. think about 考虑12. in the United Sta tes 在美国13. wish to do希望某人做某事14. eat out 在外面15. any other 任何别的16. host family 寄宿家庭17. on the phone 在电话上18. Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节1.动词形式：am/is/aredoing2.时间副词：now，look！listen！3.动词现在分词构成◆一般动词加-ing，talk—talking◆以不发音的e结尾，去e加-ingtake—taking；live—living◆双写末尾字母加-ingswim—swimming；shop—shoppingstop—stopping；begin—beginningsit—sitting；run—running※对比学习※4.动词形式：I we you they+work，助动词do，否定don’t；she he it+works，助动词does，否定doesn’t；5.时间副词：often，usually，sometimes，always，every day。