离合器踏板的人机工程学
无 操 纵 踏 脚 板 不 良 影 响 （ 包 括 踏 脚 板 的 位 置 、 立 柱 套 、 中 控 台 、 门 杂 物 槽 ， ……）
搁脚的舒适性 适 方 合 向 于盘 的 驾 位 驶 置 员 驾 驶 的 座 位 位 置 座 方椅 向的盘高的度高（度包位括置可（包调括节可的调范节围的）范围） 座 方椅 向的盘倾 的斜 深度 度（ 位包 置括 （可 包调 括节 可的 调范 节围 的） 范围） 座 方椅 向靠盘背/座的椅倾对斜准度（包括可调节的范围） 座 方椅 向前盘移的或倾后斜移度（（包包括括可可调调节节的的范范围围）） 变速杆的位置和上手感觉（包括右舵驾驶的情况） 无周围环境造成的障碍
3 17.2.2 Position/offset of the pedals relative to the seat (including fully depressed pedals)
踏脚板相对于座椅的位置/偏移（包括凹式踏脚板）
3
17.2.3
No impediment reaching the pedals caused by the tip of the seat cushion or the position of the 座位和垫子不会对接触踏脚板造成影响 seat
– Pedals
• Positioning • Ergonomics
– Steering Wheel
• Positioning • Angle • Vertical and longitudinal adjustment range • Ergonomics
– Arm rest position – Foot rest position a impediment for arm movement (including shape of center console)
手臂活动无拘束（包括中控台的形状）
Driving position
General issues
• Driving position depends on :
3 17.2.4 Accelerator pedal ergonomics
油门踏板的人机工程学
3 17.2.5 Brake pedal ergonomics
刹车踏板的人机工程学
3 17.2.6 Clutch pedal ergonomics 3 17.2.7 No impediment operating the pedals (including foot well, steering column cover, center
闭/锁的人机工程学和舒适性（包括应力） 驾驶员手臂的舒适性 中央扶手的位置和舒适性（包括扶手/盒子的位置）
3 17.9.2 Location and rest position on door armrest and on upper part of door panel
车门扶手或者带状边缘的位置和舒适性
– A bad synthesis pedal has consequences on other benefits (sitting comfort for example)
4
Driving position
General issues
• Pedals positioning and ergonomics issues • Ensure the consistency of the pedal with respect to the
Relevant Architecture Dimensions for CAD Roominess Evaluation CAD tools
DRIVING POSITION & MECHANICAL CONTROLS ERGONOMICS
1
Driving position
Product Marketing
3
Driving position
General issues
• Pedals positioning and ergonomics issues
– The crank set is a very important element of the driving position, it is from the latter that the driver adjusts his posture
6
Driving position
General issues
• Steering wheel positioning and adjustment range issues
– Allow all drivers to handle the steering wheel in good conditions and with a favorable posture Maneuverability (high hands, very bent arms) for a sportsoriented driving position Comfort (low hands, moderately bent arms) for a classic sedan or minivan Limit genes in accessibility and livability for the driver. Genes related to the position of the bottom of the rim Genes related to the position of the column sheath Limit occultations by the rim and the hub Handset occultations Blocking of commands and displays
console, storage pockets in the doors,...) 3 17.2.8 Suitability of the foot-rest (dead pedal) 22 1177..34 PPoossiittiioonn ooff tthhee dstreiveerrin'sgsweahteesluited to driving 33 1177..34..11 SSeteaetrhinegigwhht e(ienlchluediginhgt praonsgiteioonf(aindcjulusdtmingenrta)nge of adjustment) 33 1177..34..22 SSeteaetrainngglweh(eineclluddeipntgh rpaonsgiteioonf (aindcjulusdtminegnrta)nge of adjustment) 33 1177..34..33 SSeteaetrbinagckwrheeceliln/insgeaatnaglliegn(mincelnutding range of adjustment) 33 1177..34..44 SSuteffeicriinegntwfohreweal radnagnled (rienacrluwdainrdg trraanvgeel ooffsaedajut s(itnmcleundti)ng range of adjustment) 2 17.6 Position and feel of the shift lever (including for right-hand drive) 3 17.6.1 No impediment caused by the environment
变速杆上手感觉 手刹的人机工程学（包括电动备用刹车） 无周围环境造成的障碍
3 17.7.2 Position of the parking brake
手刹的位置
3 17.7.4 Ease of applying/releasing parking brake
手刹拉紧的便捷性
3 17.7.5 Ergonomics and suitability of applying/releasing parking brake (including effort) 2 17.9 Comfort: driver's arms 3 17.9.1 Center armrest: Location and rest position (including armrest/shift lever location)
accelerator. When building a vehicle, the reference point for the design of the driving position is point A (acceleration point). But it turns out that the driver sets his driving position from the clutch pedal (vehicles with manual gearbox). It is therefore essential that the entire pedal is consistent with the accelerator To guarantee the safety of use, avoiding any gene when handling the pedals Guarantee the function of each pedal Guarantee the comfort of use of each pedal
• Driving position and mechanical controls
ergonomics
1 17 Driving position
2 17.2 Accessibility and ergonomics of the pedals
驾驶位置