Unit 1backgrou nd n.出身，个人背景be into （something）对（某物）感兴趣，喜欢bicycle n.自行车（summer）camp n.（夏令）活动营地childhood n.童年，幼年时代collect v.收集comic book （儿童）连环漫画杂志competition n. 比赛degree n.学位follow v.跟着，跟随get （i n trouble） v.惹上（麻烦）get （to know） v逐渐（知道）good （at） a擅长（某事）hero n.偶像immigra nt n.移民in terest n.兴趣keep fit （为了保持强壮而）锻炼身体memory n.记忆，回忆messy a.脏的，不整洁的movie star 电影明星neat a整齐的，整洁的occupatio n n.工作，职业online a.联机的，联线的outdoor a.户外的personal ad 征友广告politics n.政治活动possession n.所有物，财产professi onal a.职业的rabbit n.家兔refer v.提到，谈到regularly ad.经常remember v.记得scrapbook n.剪贴薄skate v.滑冰，溜冰taste n.鉴赏力，品味toy n.玩具tree house 树上小屋two-story a.两层的Unit 2allow v.允许area n.地区banq uet n.宴会bicycle lane 自行车道bicycle stand 自行车支架bus lane 公共汽车道bus station 公共汽车站bus stop 公共汽车站bus system 公共交通系统cash machine 自动提款机cause v.导致，使发生certificate n.证书concern v.与相关cost v. 花费coun ter n.柜台culture n.文化district n.地区duty-free a.免税的editor n.编辑fewer ad.更少highway n.公路（tourist） information center （游客）信息中心less ad.更少地marvel n.奇迹more ad.更多motorist n.汽车驾驶员nature n.自然界n ewssta nd n.报刊亭nightclub n.夜总会not eno ugh 不够........paradise n.乐园，乐土parking garage 公共停车库parking space 停车处pedestria n n.行人provide v.提供rati ng n.等级road n.道路rush hour 交通拥挤时间shopping mall （有屋顶的）大型购物商场sightsee v.观光sig n n.指示牌sloga n n.标语solve v.解决（问题）stay （ope n） v.保持（营业）streetlight n.路灯subway line 地铁线路subway station 地铁站subway stop 地铁站subway system 地铁系统taxi lane 出租车道taxi stand 出租车站theme n.主题too many 过多（修饰可数名词）too much 过多（修饰不可数名词）tourism campaign 旅游宣传活动traffic jam 交通阻塞train station 火车站train stop 火车站train system 铁路系统upstairs ad.在楼上whom pron. 谁，什么人Unit 3add v.增加afraid a.恐怕（room and）board n.（住宿和）膳食bright a.光亮的comfortable a.舒适的cramped a.狭小的din gy a.昏暗的expect v.期望（某人做某事）expense n .花销，话费housework n.家务（劳动）inconvenient a.不方便的list n.清单locate v.位于 ....make （cha nge） v.作出（改变）modern a.现代化的per prep. 每PIN number 个人身份识别private a.安静的，人不多的safari n .野外观兽旅行separate a.独立的shabby a 肮脏破旧的two-car a.可容纳两辆汽车的vegetable n.蔬菜wild a.野生的wish n.愿望Unit 4appetizer n.开胃小吃bagel n.面包圈bake v.烘，烤barbecue n.烧烤野餐v.烧烤barbecued a烧烤的boil v.煮bowl n.碗charcoal n.木炭close v.关，合cookbook n.食谱cover v.遮盖crispy a.松脆的cry v.哭泣cut up 切碎diced a.切成小方块的diet n.节食eggpla nt n.茄子eth nic a.异国风情的exam n.考试from time to time 偶尔，有时fry v.煎，炸guacamole （dip） n.鳄梨色拉（调味酱）in gredie nt n.原料lightly ad.轻微的lime n.酸橙marinate v.浸渍（于调味汁中）mari nated a.浸渍（于调味汁中）的mash v.把（已做熟的食物）捣成泥状melted a.融化的mix v.拌和mixture n.混合料overni ght ad.在夜里pan n.平底锅peanut butter 花生酱（chili） pepper n.辣椒Plate n盘，碟（food） poisoning n. （食物）中毒popcor n n.爆玉米花pork n.猪肉raw a.生的recipe n.食谱refrigerate v.冷冻roast v.烤salt n.食盐sauce n.调味汁shredded a切成薄片的side n .扁平物体两面中的任何一面skewer n.烤肉叉slice n.薄片sn ail n.蜗牛spice n.香料spread v.涂，抹steam v.蒸strange a.不可思议的sugar n.食糖tablespo on n.茶匙tempti ng a.诱人的toast v.烘，烤toasted a烘烤的turn over 翻un cooked a.未煮熟的video game 电子游戏vin egar n.醋Unit 5accommodatio n n.住处antique shopping 古董购物ATM card 自动提款机卡avoid v.避免bring back 带回来by myself 我自己camper n.野营车camp ing n.露营can dlelit a.用烛光照明的carry v.携带check out 结账退房condition n . (生活或工作的)条件copy n.复印件(a) couple (of) n.几个credit card 信用卡cross-co untry a.越野的discover v.发现docume nt n.文件eating out 在外就餐equipme nt n.装备exact a精确的excited a兴奋的fare n.票价feature v.以.... 为特色fireplace n.壁炉first-aid kit 急救箱fish ing n.钓鱼fix up 修理(art) gallery n . (艺术)画廊guidebook n .旅行指南had better 最好hiking boots 徒步靴horse-draw n a.用马拉的iden tificati on n.明文件in advance 提前in clude v.包括inn n.小旅馆Jacuzzi n.热水按摩浴缸lift n.电梯luxurious a.奢华的medicati on n.药物men ti on v.提及must v.必须national park 国家公园necessary a.必需的nightlife n .夜间娱乐活动opti on n.选择ought to 应该overnight bag 睡袋plane ticket 飞机票readi ng n.阅读required a.需要的resort n .度假胜地roun d-trip a.往返的route n.路线safety n.安全should v.应该sleddi ng n.滑雪橇sleigh n.雪橇specialty n.特色食品stall n.货摊suitcase n.手提箱surfboard n.冲浪板tap n.水龙头tour n.旅行vacci nati on n.接种疫苗visa n.签证win dbreaker n.风衣won derla nd n.仙境Until 6admit v.承认apologize v.道歉as soon as 一就associati on n.协会badly ad拙劣的bother v打扰clean up 彻底打扫contact v.联系criticize v.批评effort n.努力enjoyme nt n.愉快feel free 尽管做，没问题flower n.花followi ng a.以下的go through 穿过groceries n .食品杂货guest n.客人guidelinen .行动准则hallway n .门厅hang up 挂起（衣服），挂断household chore 家务杂活keep clean 保持整洁laptop n.笔记本电脑lend v.借出let out 放出去lock v.锁上loudly ad.大声的make sure 确认mess n..混乱mi nd v.介意nag v.唠叨pick up 收拾起来pleasant a.令人愉快的program n.节目promise v.保证put away 放到别处quietly ad.安静地realize v.意识至Useat n.座位security n.保安sound n.声音stereo n .立体音响器材stra nger n.陌生人take off 脱掉take out 拿出去tenant n.客房throw out 扔出去toothbrush n.牙刷towel n.毛巾trash n.垃圾turn down 调低（音量）turn off 关闭turn on 打开Until 7affect v. 影响answering machine 答录机area code 地区代号assig nment n.作业battery n.电池bill n.账单boss n.老板browse v.浏览burglar n.窃贼butt on n.按钮calculator n.计算器caller n.打者camcorder n .便携式摄录相机CD-ROM n.只读关盘存储器check v.检查crim inal n.罪矛犯cut and paste 剪贴dial v.拨（）disk drive 磁盘驱动器double-click （on）v.双击dow nl oad v.下载drag and drop 拖放dropout n.退出者empty a.空的engin eer n.工程师en tertai n v.使（某人）快乐escape v.逃走evader n.逃避者feed v.喂养（DNA） fingerprinting n.（DNA ）指纹识别geek n.令人生厌的人hacker n.黑客hardware n.硬盘highlight v.（在计算机上用不同颜色）突出显示house-sit v.代为看管房屋impressi on n.印象in flue nee v.影响in struetio n n.指示inven tio n n.发明keyboard n.键盘letter n.书信mon itor n.显示器mouse n.鼠标pereentage n.百分比perform v .做，执行press v.按protect v.保护receive v.接至U recharge v.给（电池）重新充电recording n..录音ring v.（铃）呜响robot n.机器人robotics n.机器人学satellite n.卫星scan v. 扫描scree n n.屏幕set v调校仪器至所需位置store v.储存task n.工作tech no logy n.技术设备tech nophile n.新技术爱好者term n.术语tran smissi on n.发送tran smit v.发送un dersta nd v.理解voice mail 语音信箱Walkma n n.随身听watercraft n.船只Web site whiz 高手World wide Web 万维网Until 8April Fools 'Day 愚人节at least 至少be like 像一样boyfrie nd n.男朋友bride n.新娘Carn aval n.狂欢节cemetery n.墓地ceremony n.典礼Children 's Day 儿童节Chinese New Year 中国新年court 向'''''' 求爱courtship n.恋爱期cranberry sauce 越橘沙司custom n.风格dancing n.舞蹈date v.与约会Day of the Dead 鬼节diamond ring 钻石戒指firecracker n.鞭炮firework n.烟火fruit punch 果汁趣酒getengaged/married/together 订婚/ 结婚/ 聚会get-together n.聚会groom n.新郎harvest n.收获home movie 记录家庭活动的影片hon eym oon n.蜜月hon or v.给某人以荣誉in honor （of）为了表示（对某人的）尊敬Labor Day 劳动节last 持续look forward 期待luck 运气marriage n.婚姻Mother 'sDay 母亲节Natio nal a.本国的New Year'sDay 元旦New Year'sEve 元旦前夜occur v.发生picnic v.举行野餐recepti on n.招待会resoluti on n.决心roma ntic a.浪漫的samba n.桑巴舞shri ne n.神殿speech n.演说streamer n.长条旗surprise a.令人惊讶的Than ksgivi ng n.感恩节trick n.恶作剧turkey n.火鸡Valentine'sDay 情人节Unit 9accident n .意外事件advantage n.优势audio a.音频的automobile n.汽车bored a.厌烦的charity n.慈善机构cin ema n.电影院（com mon ）coldn.感冒commercial a.商务的com muni catio n n.通讯consequenee n.后果con sider v.考虑construction site 建筑工地cure n.药disadva ntage n.劣势don ate v.捐赠en viro nment n.环境fine n.罚金first class 头等座位flying a. 飞速的high-payi ng a.高报酬的housi ng n.住房条件in herit v.继承in stead ad.作为（刚提及之事）替代jet airplane 喷气式飞机leader n.领导者litter v.乱扔废弃物may v.也许might v.也许multiplex a多放映场的no wadays ad.现今ocean liner 远洋客轮postal system 邮政系统railroad 铁路reality game 实境游戏soon 不久space flight 太空飞行star v.担任主角tax n.税tear down 推倒3-D a.三维的Un expected a.意外的viole nt a.暴力的virtual a.虚拟的acco untant n.会计师activity n.活动architect n.建筑师article n.文章artist n.艺术家assistant a.助理的attituden.看法bad-tempered a.脾气不好的bili nguala.会讲两种语言的bookkeeper n.簿记员break （i nto） v进入（一个活动领域）cale ndar n.日程表commute v.经很远的路程上（下）班co-worker n.同事creative a.有创造力的critical a.吹毛求疵的cruise ship 大型邮轮decisi on n.决定diaper n.尿布（entertainment） director n.（娱乐）主管disorga ni zed a.杂乱无章的do for a living 做某事以维持生计door-to-door a.挨家挨户的employer n.雇主excurs ion n.短途旅行experie nee n.经验forgetful a.健忘的generous a.慷慨的hardwork ing a.勤奋的hire v.雇佣impatie nt a.不耐烦的in terview n.面试iron v.（用熨斗）熨平journalist n .新闻记者level-headed a.稳健的mai ntai n v.保持make （a decisi on/a mistake） v.作出（决定）/犯（错）man age v.管理marine biologist 海洋生物学家marketing n .市场营销model n.时装模特儿moody a.易怒的no velist n.小说家orga nize v.筹办patie nt a有耐心的personnel n.人事部门pressure n.压力product n.产品pun ctual a.准时的recent a.最近的reliable a.可靠的reporter n.记者requireme nt n.要求resume n.个人简历schedule v.预定son gwriter n.歌曲作家stock market 股票市场stockbroker n .证券和股票经纪人strict a.严厉的to and from 来来往往toward prep.关于unfrien dly a.不友善的Unit 10agricultural a.农业的battle n.战役catch v.捕住cattle n.牛compose v.创作（乐曲）construct v. 建造con sume v.消耗corn n.玉米crop n.农作物cultivate v.耕作curre ncy n.货币digital a.数码的director v.担任导演electronics industry 电子工业employ v.雇佣export v.出口farm v.种植fill v.注满film v.拍摄hair salon 美发厅high-defi niti on a.高清晰度的Ian dmark n.地板lobster n.龙虾lowla nd a.低地的make up 构成manu facture v.制造microchip n.芯片novel n.小说official a.官方的officially ad. 正式地opera n.歌剧oyster n.牡蛎plai n n.平原playwright n.剧作家preside nt n.总统produce v.生产radium n.镭raise v.饲养record v.录音revoluti on n.革命royal a.王室的sheep n.绵羊sno w-capped a.被雪覆盖的structure n .大型建筑物textile industry 防止工业travel agent 旅行代理人variety n.种种wide a.广泛的accomplishme nt n.成就asleep a.睡着的author n.作者be on one'sway 在做某事的路上be out (of) 用完(某物) billionaire n .亿万富翁break v.摔断calm a.平静的coin cide ntally ad.碰巧地ending n.结局face down 面朝下face up 面朝上fortun ately ad.幸运地gen erally ad.普遍地get/have a chance 获得/有一个机会kayak v .划小皮艇leadi ng a.主要的luckily ad.幸运地mining company 矿业公司miraculously ad.不可思议地model v.当模特儿modeling (career) n .模特儿的职业(生涯) mud n.泥no rmal a.正常的pursue v.追求role n.角色sadly ad.悲伤地slip v.滑倒sno wboard n.滑雪板software n.软件stra ngely ad.奇怪地sudde nly ad.突然地surprisely ad.出人意料地tiny n.极小的toss v.抛tutor n.家庭教师un expectedly ad.意外地un fortu nately ad.令人遗憾地uni ucky a.不幸的Unit 11absurd a.荒谬的acti ng n.表演actio n n.动作片adve nture n.冒险片alie n n.外星人amaze v.使惊愕amuse v.使开心an imated a.动画片的annoy v.烦恼be based (on) 以 ....... 为依据bill n.纸币bizarre a.古怪的bore v.使厌烦by mistake 错误地category n.种类character n.角色chase v.追逐classic n.经典作品comedy n.喜剧confuse v.使困惑critic n.评论家director n.导演disgust v.使厌恶disgust ing a.令人恶心的docume ntary n.纪录片drama n.戏居U dreadful a.极其令人讨厌的dumb n.哑剧embarrass v.使尴尬excite v.使兴奋fair a.普遍的fan tasy n.魔幻片fascin ate v.迷住fascin ati ng a.有极大吸引力的get left (behind) 被剩在(后面) hilarious a.极好笑的horrible a.可怕的horror n.恐怖片iceberg n.冰山in a row 连续in terest v.使感兴趣laugh v. 笑ma in a.主要的man ia n.狂热marvelous a.极好的mayor n.市长musical n.音乐剧mystery n .侦探故事odd a.古怪的outsta nding a.杰出的photography n.摄影术poor a.差的put down 放下rate v.对. 做评估remi nd v.使想起ridiculous a.愚蠢的roma nee n.爱情片scare v.使惊恐science fiction 科幻小说script n.剧本shock v.使错愕silly a.蠢的sink v.沉没smile n.微笑society n.社会special effect 特技效果story n.故事studio n.录音至stupid a.愚蠢的surprise v.使感到惊奇take place 发生tale nted a.有天资的thriller n.惊险电影title n.题目village n.村庄war n .战争，战争片weird a.古怪的wo ndeful a.令人高兴的Unit 12absolutely ad.当然ann oyed a.略感烦恼的bike rack 自行车架bite v.咬camp v.露营can v.可以chew v.咀嚼confusion a.困惑的could v.可能disgusted a.恶心的embarrassed a.尴尬的exist v.存在faste n v.系牢fight n.争吵flash v.使闪光from (side to side) prep.从(一边至U另一边)frustrated a..气恼的gesture n.手势go away 走开gum n. 口香糖hard hat 安全帽have (got) to 不得不irritateda.恼火的land v.降落lane n.车道leash n.牵狗的绳子n ail n.指甲nervous a.神经紧的no tice v.注意至U obligati on n.义务parking ticket 违章停车罚款通知单peace n.安静perhaps ad.可能permissi on n.许可possibly ad.可能prohibiti on n.禁止recycle v.回收利用regulati on n.规贝U repeat v.重说reserved a.保留的roll v.使转动rule n.规则scratch v.挠seat belt 安全带situati on n.情况speed limit 最高速度限制steal v.偷tap v.轻拍throw v.扔turn out 关掉twirl 使缠绕warni ng n.警告wastepaper basket 废纸篓wrinkle 使皱起Unit 13advice column “为您解忧”专栏afford v.付得起钱ashamed a.疚的break down 出故障brief a简洁的bus in essma n n.商人campsite n.营地cheat v.作弊comb n.梳子con fess v.坦白coun selor n.顾问cushi on n.垫子deny v.否认dislike v.不喜欢divorce v.离婚excha nge v.调换flat tire 漏了气的轮胎garage sale 旧货出售hide v.把藏起来hon esty n.诚实ignore v.忽视immediately ad.马上jail n.监狱origi nal a.原版的owner n.物主pers on ally ad.亲自地predicame nt n.困境radio talk show 广播名人访谈节目repair shop 修理店reply v.答复reward n.酬shoplift v.在商店偷窃商品shopping problem 购物方面的问题simply ad.仅仅spank v.用手掌打小孩儿的屁股spill v.洒落straight ad.立即卩throw away 扔掉tough a.难办的trust v.信任value n.价值warn v.警告yell v.大嚷大叫Unit 14an ger n.愤怒apology n.道歉coach n.教练criticism n.评论due a.预期发生的express v.表达fly （in） v.乘飞机（来）get （out） v.移动（出来）have （the flu）v.得了（流感）houseguest n.暂住客人inten ti on n.意图lie n.谎言make （a date/plans） v.进行（约会）/制定（计划）out of （town）离开（城镇）regret n.懊悔reorga nize v.改组ride n.旅程sail v.驾驶船只sympathy n.同情weigh v.重（若干）。