牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理Module1GettingtoknowyouUnit1Meetingnewpeople生词：eleven twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteen newmorning classmate her name sit afternoon his句型：My/His/Her name is ... Nice to meet you. See you.He’s/She’s ... (age) Thisismy... Good morning/afternoon语法：形容词性物主代词my,her,his,your在英语中有物主代词，它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名词前，在句子中用于修饰名词，做定语，后面必须跟一个名词。
例如：Thisismybrother.HisnameisTom.这是我的哥哥。
他叫汤姆。
形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化，单数形式：my我的，your你的，his/her/its他的、她的、它的。
复数形式：our（我们的），your （你们的），their（他们的）。
Unit2Can you swim生词：run fast flydrawreadwriteswimjump welcome but skate dance cat mouse bird rabbit fish elephant句型：I/He/She/Kitty/My sister can... I/He/She can’t…Can you/he/she… What canyou/he/she doWelcome to Super Show.A fish can swim. An elephant can ran fast.语法：1.情态动词can意思是“会，能”，表示会做某事。
句子结构：肯定句：主语+can+do(动词原形)否定句：主语+can+not+do(动词原形)一般疑问句：Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast特殊疑问句：Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo例如：Myfriendcanrideabicycle. Ican’tswim. Mybrothercanhearthebird.Ican’tdrawflowers.注：can的否定有两种书写形式ca n’t和cannot2.连词butBut是个表示转折关系的并列连词，意思是“但是，然而”。
例如：Icanrun,butIcan’tswim.我会跑但是我不会游泳。
Mysistercansing,butshecan’tdance.我妹妹会唱歌但是不会游Unit3 Are you happy生词:happy hungry thirsty sad fulltired bird see drink bottle a new kite look at have some water/biscuits.little stones drink the water very thirsty have a good idea语法：I’m/He/She/Peter ishappy/hungry.Are you sad/tired Yes, I am/No, I’m mot.Is Kitty thirsty Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.Howdoyoufeel I’m/We’re...Module2Me, myfamilyandfriendsUnit4Jill’sfamily生词： father mother parent brother sister uncle auntgrandfather grandmothergrandparentmecousina big family Uncle John’s son Dan’s father语法：I have two cousins. I don’t have any cousins.Doyouhave any...Yes, Ido. /No, Idon’t.How old is your brother He is 11 years old.Who is this/that This/That is my uncle/me.Welcome to my home.Is this your brother Yes, he is./No, he is n’t.Unit5My friends生词：shirtT-shirtskirtshorts dress brown green redwhite black blue pink yellow purple a pair of shortsorange get out tooth/teeth sharp a brown shirt fly a kitean orange dress ride a bike skate afraid语法：I have a black T-shirt.He/Shehas apair of brown shortsUnit6My parents生词：doctornurseteacherstudentfiremancook busdriver Jill’s father kid help people fire play with语法：Whatdoesyour fatherdoHe/Sheis a fireman.What do you/your parents do I’m/My father is a doctor.Is your sister a nurse Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.Don’t play with fire. Yes, Mr Xu.Are you afraid of fire No. I like my job.Module3PlacesandactivitiesUnit7Atschool生词：school office busy computer many library tryPlayground classroom toilet animal pupil forest firstClimb trees teacher’s office an animal school no classroom语法：There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。
There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”，表示某地/时有某物/人1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。
be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”，如：There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag. Unit8 At the shop生词：shop tomato(es) potato(es) soup carrot fish meatrice together bread milk water juice candy eggan egg a carrot some juice/tomatoes a pair of magic glassesglasses shop 语法：可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。
可数名词有单数和复数形式。
如：desk-desks, apple-apples等。
不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。
不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
如：some bread， a little milk等。
What would you like I’d likea/an/some ---.How much are these Thirty yuan, please.Here you are. Can I help you Yes. I’d like ---.Unit9At home生词：need where in box give plate on table lunchunder beside floor angry plate kitchen have lunchin the box on the bed under the table beside the chair语法：Where is the ball It’s ---. Where are the books They are ---.Give me a plate, please. Let’s have lunch. OK/Great.Module4Theworldaround usUnit10around my home生词：home around street park near behind supermarketrestaurant live old eat nice food a lot of eat nice foodon Brown Street on a busy street Beijing Roast Duck语法：some多用于肯定句,而any多用于否定句、疑问句Is/Are there a/any --- Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t.Unit11shapes生词：shape picture square circle star rectangle triangletoday well how many look at very well语法：Here are some biscuits for you. How many circles are there There are six circles.Unit12Weather生词：weather sun sunny rain rainycloud cloudy windwindy snow snowy cold coolwarmhotSundaygo to the park fly a kite语法：I like the rain. I don’t like the sun.Howistheweather/What’s the weather like It’s..。