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• 小学阶段不规则动词全表
• Infinitive Past tense Infinitive
• 1. am, is
was
2. keep
• 3.are
were
5. make made
4.become
7. blow
blew
8. read
• 9. buy
bought
10. ride
• 11. catch caught
fly-flying walk-walking
jump-jumping sleep-sleeping
climb-climbing fight-fighting
swing-swinging drink-drinking catch-catching pick-picking
watch-watching play-playing
dance danced
变y为 i+ed
study studied
动词的过去式(不规则)
go-went read-read eat-ate sing-sang take-took buy-bought see-saw swim-swam am,is-was do-did are-were have-had get-got leave-left fly-flew stop-stopped（双写）
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• 一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I‘m not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
12. run
• 13. come came
14. say
• 15. see
saw
16. sing
• 17. sit
sat
6. begin
Past tense kept
became
read rode
ran said sang began
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• 18.do
did
• 20. draw drew
• 22. drink drank
slept
21. speak
spoke
23. sweep
swept
25. take
took
27.teach
taught
29. tell
told
31.think
thought
33. throw
threw
35. get
got
37. wake woke
39. wear wore
41. win
won
43. write wrote
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don’t( doesn‘t ) +动词原形(+其它)。 如：I don‘t like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn’t构成否定句。 如：He doesn‘t often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。 如：- Does she go to work by bike?
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一般将来时：
表示将要发生的动作或未来的情况、状态，常与表示 将来的时间状语连用，如this afternoon, tomorrow, tonight, next week,in 3 days等。 构成：be going to +动词原形
单数
复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
I am going to… You are going to… He is going to… She is going to… It is going to…
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一般过去时练习题 1.I went to a park yesterday.(改为一般疑问句） _____you____to a park yesterday? 2.They took many pictures last Sunday.(变为否定句） They____ ____many pictures last Sunday. 3.I played football.(改为现在进行时） I’m_______football. 4.Did she go to Hong Kong by plane?(变为陈述句） She____ ____Hong Kong by plane.
evening. • Does he usually do his homework in the
evening? • Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t • 3.Mary flies kites on Sundays. • Does Mary fly kites on Sundays? • Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
• 24. eat
ate
• 26. fall
fell
• 28. feed
fed
• 30.feel
felt
• 32. fly
flew
• 34.forget forgot
• 36. give gave
• 38. go
went
• 40. grow grew
• 42. have/has had
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19. sleep
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn‘t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。 如：How does your father go to work?
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• 例：1. I often go to school at 6:00. • Do you go to school at half past six? • Yes, I do. No, I don’t. • 2.He usually does his homework in the
We are going to… You are going to… They are going to…
一般将来时还可以由助动词will+动词原形构成。
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• 1.I’m going to take a trip.(改为一般疑问句）
• ______________________? • 2.He is going to climb mountains.(变为否定句）
You are walking. You are walking.
He is walking. They are walking.
She is walking.
It is walking.
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+ing
cook-cooking do-doing draw-drawing read-reading
answer-answering listen-listening wash-washing clean-cleaning
语法复习
动词时态 形容词的比较级 名词的单复数 there be 结构
can的用法 序数词
特殊疑问句 冠词 代词 介词
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动词时态
• 一般现在时 • 一般过去时 • 一般将来时 • 现在进行时
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• 一般现在时:
• 表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或表示主语的性 格、能力、特征等，常与often, usually, sometimes，always, every day, on Sundays等时间状语连用。
count-counting collect-collecting
去e+ing
write-writing take-taking have-
having dance-dancing come-coming
双写单词最后一个 run-running swim-swimming
辅音字母+ing
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• 一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play________ run__________ swim _________make_____ go_________ like______ write________ _ski___________ read________ have______ sing ________ dance_______ put_________ see________ buy ________ love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________get_____ stop_________ sit ________ begin_____ shop_____ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy ___________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _______ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _____( have) an English lesson . 6.They _____(not ,water) the flowers now.
• _______________________. • 3.Amy is going to eat good food tommorrow.(改为一般