材料折射率表(MS. 2009版)材料名称(分子式)Acanthite (Silver Sulphide)Ag2S硫化银Acetal乙缩醛Acetone丙酮Adipic Acid (CH2.CH2.COOH)2脂肪酸Agate SiO2玛瑙- 1.553 Albite Na2O.AI2O3.6SiO2钠长石Albite (Feldspar) NaAlSi3O8钠长石- 1.538 Almandine (Garnet)石榴石Alumina AI2O3三氧化二铝Alumina trihydrate AI2O33H20氢氧化铝-1.595 Aluminium Hydroxide Al(OH)2氢氧化铝- 1.75 (Nat. Boehmite) AlO(OH)勃姆石- 1.67 Aluminium Oxide Al2O3三氧化二铝6- 1.768 (Corundum)金刚砂Aluminium Silicate Al2O3.SiO2、氧化铝混合物Aluminium Stearate Al(C18H35O2)3硬脂酸铝Aluminum Sulphate AI2(SO4)3硫酸铝Ammonium Chloride NH4CI氯化铵Ammonium Sulphate NH4SO4硫酸铵Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate (NH4)H2P2O6磷酸二氢铵Anatase (Titanium Dioxide) TiO2（锐钛）- 2.56 Andesine (Feldspar) ([NaSi]0.7-0.5 [CaAl]0.3-0.5)AlSi2O8中长石- 1.563 Anglesitte (Lead Sulphate) PbSO4（硫酸铅）- 1.8937 Anhydrite (Calcium Sulphate) CaSO4（硫酸钙）- 1.6136 Anhydrite (Gypsum) CaSO4.2H2O石膏- 1.61 Anhydrous Borax Na2O.2B2O3硼砂Anorthite (Feldspar) CaAl2Si2O8钙长石-1.590 Anorthoclase (Feldspar) (Na,K)AlSi3O8（长石）- 1.529 Antimony Trioxide Sb2O3三氧化二锑(Nat. Semarnontite)(Nat. Valentine)- 2.35 Antimony Vermilion Sb2S3三硫化二锑Aragonite (Calcium Carbonate) CaCO3（碳酸钙）- 1.686 Arsenic Sulphur Glass砷玻璃Arsenous Oxide As2O3三氧化二砷I) Asphaltum (Bitumen)沥青- 1.66Azurite 2CuCO3.Cu(OH)2蓝铜矿- 1.83 Baddeyelite (Zirconium Oxide) ZrO2（氧化锆）- 2.20 Barite (Barytes) BaSO4硫酸钡- 1.6482 Barium Carbonate (Witherite) BaCO3碳酸钡- 1.677 Barium Chloride BaCI2.2H2O氯化钡Barium Crown Glass钡冕玻璃(Light)低密度）(Medium)适中）(Dense)高密度）Barium Fluoride BaF2氟化钡Barium Oxide BaO氧化钡Barium Sulphate (Barite, Barytes) BaSO4硫酸钡- 1.649 Barium Mono-sulphide BaS硫化钡Barium Titanate BaTiO3钛酸钡BaCrO4铬酸钡- 1.98 Barytes (Barite, Blanc Fixe) BaSO4硫酸钡- 1.649 Benzene C6H6苯Benzyl Alcohol C6H5CH2OH苯甲醇-1.541 Benzyl Benzoate苯酸苄酯-1.570 Beryllium Oxide BeO氧化铍Biotite (Mica) K(Mg,Fe)3 AlSi3O10(OH,F)2黑云母- 1.696 Bitumen沥青Black Pigments黑颜料Blanc Fixe (Artificial Barytes) BaSO4硫酸钡- 1.649 Blue Pigments蓝颜料Boehmite AlO(OH)勃姆石64- 1.67 Bone Black C + Ca3(PO4)2磷酸三钙- 1.70 Boracic Acid B2O3.3H2O硼酸Borax Na2B4O7（硼砂）- 1.4687 Borax Na2O.2B2O3.10H2O含水硼砂Boric Oxide B2O3氧化硼Boro-silicate Crown Glass鹏硅酸盐冕玻璃(Soda lime glass)钠钙玻璃Boron Oxide B2O3氧化硼-1.64 Boron Oxide Glass B2O3氧化硼玻璃Brick Dust砖灰Brookite (Titanium Dioxide) TiO2二氧化钛- 2.7004 Brown Pigments棕色颜料N-butanol CH3CH2CH2CH2OH正丁醇Butanone CH3CH2COCH3丁酮Butter Fat乳脂Cadmium Iodide CdI2碘化镉Calcium Metaborate Ca(BO2)2偏硼酸钙Cadmium Oxide CdO氧化镉Cadmium Red CdS(Se)镉红颜料）- 2.77 Cadmium Red Lithopone CdS(Se) + BaSO4镉红锌白- 2.76 Cadmium Sulfide (Greenockite) CaS硫化镉(硫镉矿)- 2.529 Cadmium Yellow CdS镉黄- 2.48 Cadmium Yellow Lithopone CdS + BaSO4- 2.40 Calcite (Calcium Carbonate) CaCO3方解石- 1.740 Calcium Carbide CaC2（电石）Calcium Carbonate CaCO3.681 (IV) Calcium Carbonate CaCO3(Aragonite)霰石,文石- 1.685 (Nat. Calcite)方解石- 1.74 (Nat. Vaterite)球文石- 1.65 Calcium Carbonate Hexahydrate CaCO3.6H2O六水碳酸钙- 1.545 Calcium Chloride CaCl2氯化钙Calcium Chlorite Ca(ClO)2.2Ca(OH)2碱式亚氯酸钙- 1.585 Calcium Fluoride (Fluorite) CaF2（萤石）- 1.44 Calcium Hydroxide (Hydrated Lime) Ca(OH)2（熟石灰）- 1.574 Calcium Hypochlorite Ca(ClO)2次氯酸钙- 1.69 Calcium Hypochlorite Tri-hydrate Ca(ClO)2.3H2O三水次氯酸钙- 1.63 Calcium Magnesium Carbonate CaCO3, MgCO3-1.6817 (Dolomite)白云石Calcium Metasilicate (a) CaSiO3偏硅酸钙Calcium Metasilicate (b) CaSiO3(Nat. Wollastonite)钙硅石Calcium Molybdate (Pawellite) CaMoO4钼酸钙（）Calcium Oxide (lime) (Calcia) CaO（生石灰Calcium Peroxide CaO2过氧化钙Calcium Phosphate Ca3(PO4)2磷酸钙(tri) Calcium Phosphate Ca3(PO4)2磷酸钙Calcium Meta Silicate (a) CaSiO3亚硅酸钙- 1.664 (Nat. Pseudowollastonite)钙硅石Calcium Meta Silicate (b) CaSiO3- 1.613 (Wollastonite)钙硅石Calcium Di-ortho Silicate I Ca2SiO4- 1.735 Calcium Di-ortho Silicate Ii Ca2SiO4- 1.735 Calcium Di-ortho Silicate Iii Ca2SiO4硅酸钙- 1.654 Calcium Tri-silicate (Nat. Alite) Ca3SiO5 or 3Ca.SiO2（硅酸三钙石，水泥石）- β1.724Calcium Sulphate硫酸钙(Nat. Anhydrite) CaSO4.2H2O硬石膏- 1.613 (Nat. Gypsum) CaSO4.2H2O石膏- 1.53 Calcium Sulphide (Nat. Oldhamite) CaS（陨硫钙石，褐硫钙）Calcium Titanate CaTiO3钛酸钙Calcium Tungstate CaWO4钨酸钙Caraway Oil香菜油-1.492 Carbon (Lamp Black, Graphite) C碳炭黑，石墨）Carbon Tetrachloride / Tetrachloromethane CCl4四氯化碳Cardamom Oil小豆蔻油-1.467 Castor Oil蓖麻油Castrol齿轮油防锈油Cellulose Acetate醋酸纤维素-1.5 Cellulose Acetate Butpate乙酸丁酸纤维素-1.49 Cement水泥Cerium Compounds铈化合物Cerium (iii) Orthophosphate (nat. CePO4（独居）-1.851 Monazite)Cerulean Blue CoO.ηSnO2钴天蓝Cerussite PbCO3（碳酸铅）- 2.079 Chalk (Whiting) CaCO（白粉）- 1.68 See Calcium Carbonate碳酸钙Chalcedony (Fiberous, Impure SiO2（光纤，不纯氧化硅，石英）- 1.553 Quartz)ChazabiteChina Clay (Kaolinite) Al4Si4O10(OH)8陶土（高岭土）- 1.577 Chloroform CHCI3三氯甲烷Chocolate巧克力Chrome Alum Cr2(SO4)3.K2SO4.24H2O（明）矾Chrome Orange PbCrO4.Pb(OH)2铬橙碱式铬酸铅- 2.7 Chrome Green (med.) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 + PbCrO4铅铬绿Chrome Yellow (med.) PbCrO4铬酸铅铬黄）- 2.49 Chromic Oxide Cr2O3氧化铬Chromium Cr铬Chromium Oxide Green Cr2O3氧化铬绿Cigarette Ash烟灰Cinnamon Oil肉桂油-1.600 Clofibrate氯苯丁酯-1.505 Clove Oil丁香油-1.537 Coconut Oil椰子油-1.450 Cobalt Blue CoO.Al2O3钴蓝Cobalt Carbonate CoCO3碳酸钴- 1.855 (Nat. Spherocobaltite)球泡酸钴矿Cobalt Ii Per-chlorate Co(ClO4)2.6H2O六水合高氯酸钴Cobalt Ii Per-chlorate (Needles) Co(ClO4)2高氯酸钴- 1.51Cobalt Ll Chloride Di-hydrate CoCl2.2H2O二水合氯化钴- 1.67Cobalt Fluosilicate CoSiF6.6H2O六水合氟矽酸鈷- 1.387Cobalt Green CoO.πZnO钴绿- 2.0Cobalt Yellow CoK3(NO2)6.H2O钴黄- 1.76一水合亚硝酸钾钴Cobalt II Oxide CoO氧化钴Cobalt Violet Co3(PO4)2磷酸钴钴紫）- 1.81Cocoa Butter可可油Cobaltous Nitrate Co(NO3)2.6H2O六水合硝酸钴Cobaltus Sulphate CoSO4.7H2O（赤矾）Coconut Oil椰子油Cod-liver Oil鱼肝油.481 Coffee Dust咖啡粉Copper Cu铜Copper II Carbonate碳酸铜(Nat. Malachite) CaCO3.Cu(OH)2孔雀石- 1.909 (Nat. Azurite, Chessylite) 2CaCO3.Cu(OH)2蓝铜矿- 1.838 Copper L Chloride (Nantokite) CuCl氯化亚铜Copper II Chloride Di-hydrate CuCl2.2H2O二水合氯化铜- 1.731Copper I Oxide (Cuprite) Cu2O（赤铜矿）Copper II Oxide (Tenorite) CuO（黑铜矿）Copper III OxideCopper I Sulphate (powder) Cu2SO4硫酸亚铜粉末）- 1.739Copper II Sulphate CuSO4硫酸铜(Nat. Hydrocianite)Copper II Sulphate Basic CuSO4.3Cu(OH)2碱式硫酸铜- 1.800 (Nat. Brochantite)水胆矾Copper II Sulphate Pentahydrate (CuSO4.5H2O)五水合硫酸铜- 1.543 (Nat. Chalcanthacite)胆矾蓝矾Copper II Sulphide (Nat. Covellite) CuS（铜蓝，靛铜矿）Coriander Oil香菜油-1.472 Cork Dust软木屑- 1.65 Corn Oil (Zea Mays)玉米油Corundum (Ruby, Saphire) Al2O3，金刚砂（红宝石，蓝宝石）- 1.772Cotton棉- 1.58 Cotton Seed Oil棉籽油Covellite (Copper II Sulphide)CuS，靛铜矿Cristobalite (Quartz) SiO2（石英）- 1.487 Crotamiton（一种药物）C13H17NO-1.542 Crown Glass冕牌玻璃(Soft)轻质(Hard)硬质Cryolite3NaF.AIF3冰晶石Cupric Oxide CuO氧化铜Cuprite (Copper I Oxide) Cu2O（氧化亚铜）Cuprous Oxide Cu2O氧化亚铜Cyclic Ketone Resin环酮树脂Cyclohexane环己烷Cyclohexanone环己酮Dandruff & Epithelial Cells头皮屑上皮细胞N- Decane CH3, (CH2) 8CH3正癸烷Dementholised薄荷油-1.466 Diglyme (Dimethyldigol or (CH3, O,CH2, CH2)20二甘醇二甲醚-1.4085 Diethylene Glycol Dimethylether)Diamond C金刚钻钻石Diatomaceous Earth SiO2硅藻土(Silicon Dioxide)二氧化硅Dichloromethane二氯甲烷Diethyl Phthalate邻苯二甲酸二乙酯-1.505 Dimethyl Sulphoxide二甲基亚砜-1.479 Dill Oil小茴香油-1.492 Dimer Caprol二巯基丙醇-1.574 Dimethylformamide二甲基甲酰胺Dolomite CaCO3.MgCO3白云石-1.6817 DoverEddingtoniteEgyptian Blue CaO.CuO.4SiO2，硅酸铜钙- 1.635 E.K.2Emerald Green (Paris green) Cu(C2H3O2)2.2Cu (OH)2- 1.78沙宝绿石巴黎绿，乙酰亚砷酸铜）Epithelial Cells (Dandruff)（头皮屑）53Epoxy环氧树脂Epsom Salt (Epsomite) MgSO4.7H2O泻利盐- 1.461 Ethanol CH3CH20H乙醇Ethanediol HOCH2CH2OH乙烷Ethanolamine H2NCH2CH2OH，氨基乙醇-1.459 Ethyl Cinnamate肉桂酸乙酯-1.560 Ethylene Glycol HOCH2CH2OH乙二醇32 Eucalyptus Oil桉树植物油-1.470Feldspar长石(Albite) NaAlSi3O8钠长石- 1.538 (Andesine) AlSi2O8中长石- 1.563 (Anorthite) CaAl2Si 2O8钙长石- 1.590 (Anorthoclase) (Na,K)AlSi3O8正长石- 1.529 (Microcline) KAlSi3 O8微斜长石- 1.539(Oligoclase)奥长石(Orthoclase)正长石([Na,Si]0.9-0.7 [CaAl]0.1-0.3) AlSi2 O8 KAlSi3 O8- 1.552 1.518-1.539Ferric Oxide Fe2O3氧化铁Ferric Sulphate Fe2(SO4)Ferroso- Ferric Oxide Fe3O4Ferrous Carbonate FeCO3碳酸亚铁Ferrous Oxide FeO氧化亚铁Ferrous Sulphate (Copperas) FeSO4.7H2O绿矾Flint火石SiO2(Impure Quartz)不纯石英(Telescope)望远镜）(Barium)钡）(Barium light )轻钡火石）(Borate)钡酸盐）(Special barium)(Extra light)超轻）Flint Glass (Light) (Dense) (Extra dense) (Double extra dense)无色玻，含铅玻璃（轻质）（重质）（超重）（双超重）- 1.96 1.57838 1.62258 1.65108 1.80120Flour Crown面粉Fluorite (Fluorspar) CaF2萤石- 1.435 Fluorspar (Avorite) CaF2氟石- 1.435 Fractionated Coconut Oil分馏椰子油-1.451 Fractionated Palm Kernel Oil分馏棕榈橄榄油-1.447 Furhairs- 1.55 Fused Quartz熔凝石英Gallium Antimonide GaSb锑化钙Gallium ArsenideGallium Phosphide Garnet (Almandine) (Andradite) (Grossularite) (Hydrogrossularite) (Pyro pe) (Spessartite) (Uvarovite) GaAs GaP砷化镓磷化镓（铁铝榴石）（钙铁榴石）钙铝榴石）（水绿榴石）焦榈酚，联苯三酚）锰铝榴石）钙铬榴石）3.39 1.779 (average) 1.830 1.887 1.734 1.675- 1.734 1.714 1.80 1.86Glass玻璃(Hardcrown)硬冕玻璃(Borosilicate crown)（酸盐）冕玻璃(Medium barium crown)含钡中冕玻璃(Dense barium crown)重钡冕玻璃(Light flint)轻火石玻璃(Dense flint)重火石玻璃(Extra dense flint)特重火石玻璃(Double extra dense flint)双超重火石玻璃Glass (crown)（冕牌玻璃）- 1.61 Glass (flint)（火石玻璃）- 1.96 Glasses & Mineral Wools，矿棉（渣绒）- 1.62 Glycerol，丙三醇D-Glucose Pentaamethylether C1,H22O6葡萄糖Glycine Soja (Soybean Oil)，氨基乙酸Gmelinite钠菱沸石Goethite Fe2O2.H2O针铁矿(Ochre, Yellow)赭色，黄色）- 2.4 (Sienna, Raw)富铁黄土，天然的）- 2.17 Gold Au金- 0.31 Green Earth绿土颜料Greenockite CaS（绿色或橙色）6- 2.529 Green Pigments绿颜料Grossularite (Garnet)（石榴石）D-gulcitol (D-Sorbitol)山梨醇Gum胶水Gypsum CaSO4.2H2O石膏- 1.531 (Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate)二水合硫酸钙Hafnium Hf铪Hair (human)（人类）54- 1.56 Halite (Rock Salt) NaCl（石盐）Hardcrown Glass硬冕玻璃Harmotome重十字石Hausmannite (Manganese Oxide) Mn3O4黑锰矿四氧化三锰- 2.46 Helianthus ()向日葵Hematite赤铁矿(Iron III Oxide) Fe2O3氧化铁- 3.22 Heptane C7H16庚烷Herring Oil鲱鱼油Heulandite片沸石Hexane C6H14正己烷Hydroglossularite (Garnet)石榴石）- 1.734Ibuprofen，异丁苯丙酸Iceland Spar (Calcite) CaCO3（方解石）碳酸钙- 1.486 Insect Parts54- 1.55 Illite (Clay Minerals) K(1-1.5) Al4SiAl(1-1.5)O20(OH)4- 1.61（粘土矿物，胶体矿物）Indian Yellow C19H18O11Mg.5H2O印度黄Indium Antimonide InSb锑化铟Indium Phosphide InP磷化铟Ink油墨Ink-orange油墨Intralipid油脂Iriduim Ir铱Iron Fe铁Iron Oxide (Nat. Magnetite) Fe3O4（磁铁矿）Iron Ii Oxide (Nat. Wuestite) FeO氧化亚铁黑铁矿）Iron III Oxide (Nat. Hematite) Fe2 O3（赤铁矿）- 3.22 Iron II Sulphate硫酸亚铁- 1.486 (Heptahydrate, Nat. Melanterite) FeSO4.7H2O七水合硫酸亚铁，水）- 1.542 (Pentahydrate, Nat. Siderotil) FeSO4.5H2O五水合硫酸亚铁，纤铁）(Tetrahydrate) FeSO4.4H2O四水合硫酸亚铁- 1.535Iron III Sulphate Fe2(SO4)3硫酸铁- 1.558 (Enneahydrate, Nat. Coquimbite) Fe2(SO4)3.9H2O九水合硫酸铁，）Iron Sulphide FeS2黄铁矿(Nat. Marcasite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite)白铁矿，黄铁矿，磁黄铁矿）Iso- Octane (CH3)3C,CH2,CH(CH3)2异辛烷Isopar G异构烷烃溶剂Isopar M异构烷烃溶剂Isoparaffin异链烷烃Isopropyl Alcohol (CH3)2CHOH异丙醇-1.378 Isopropyl Myristate十四烷酸异丙酯-1.437 Jojoba可可巴油Kalinite (Potassium Aluminium KAl(SO4)2.12H2O- 1.456 Sulphate)（硫酸铝钾）Kaolinite (China Clay) Al4 Si4 O10 (OH)8（瓷器）- 1.570Kieserite (Magnesium Sulphate) MgSO4.H2O（硫酸镁）- 1.58Lactose C12H22O11.1H2O乳糖Lanthunum Fluoride LaF氟化镧Latex Rubber胶乳橡胶Laumontite浊沸石Lead Pb铅Lead Carbonate (Cerussite) PbCO3碳酸铅- 2.0786Lead Chloride PbCl2氯化铅Lead Chromate (Crocoite) PbCrO4铬酸铅- 2.66Lead Dioxide PbO2二氧化铅Lead Fluoride PbF2氟化铅Lead Glass (20% lead content)（含铅20%）Lead Molybdate (Nat. Wulfenite) PbMoO4（钼铅矿）- 2.403 Lead Oxide (Litharge) PbO（铅黄）- 2.535 Lead Oxide (mono)PbO氧化铅-2.71 Lead Oxide (minim)Pb3O4（微小物）-2.71Lead (red)铅红色）PbO(Lead Oxide Pigment)氧化铅颜料）Lead Sulphate硫酸铅(Anglesite)硫酸铅矿）PbSO4- 1.894 (Nat. Lanarkite)黄铅矿）PbSO4PbO- 2.02 Lead Sulphide (Galena)PbS（方铅矿）Lead (white)(Basic Carbonate)碱式碳酸铅2PbCO3.Pb(OH)2- 2.09 (Hydro-cerussite, Cerussite)水白铅矿，白铅矿）PbCO3- 2.078 Lead (white) PbSO4.PbO- 2.02 (Basic Sulphate, Lanarkite)碱式硫酸铅，黄铅矾）Leather Dust皮革粉Lemon Oil柠檬油-1.476 Lepidolite (Mica) Kl2(Li,Al)5-6 Si6-7Al2-2O20(OH,F)4（云- 1.587）LevynLimonene (Opticlear)柠檬油精Linseed Oil亚麻籽油Liquid Paraffin (Light)（轻）Lithium Carbonate Li2CO3碳酸锂Lithium Fluoride LiF氟化锂Lithium Mica (Lepidolite) K2(Li,Al)5-6 Si6-7Al2-1O20 (OH,F)4锂云- 1.587母Lithium Mica锂云母- 1.587Lithium Oxide Li2O氧化锂Lithopone ZnS锌钡白硫化锌(Zinc Sulphide a Nat. Wurtzite)纤维锌矿- 2.378 (Zinc Sulphide b Nat. Sphalerite)闪锌矿Lodestone (Magnetite) Fe3O4（磁铁矿）四氧化三铁Macrogol 300 (Polyethylene Glycol聚乙二醇300-1.466Magnesite (Magnesium Carbonate) MgCO3（碳酸镁）- 1.7Magnesium Carbonate (Magnesite) MgCO3（菱镁矿）- 1.7 Magnesium Chloride MgCI2.6H2O6水氯化镁-1.675 Magnesium Fluoride (Sellaite) MgF2（氟）- 1.390 Magnesium Hydroxide Mg(OH)2氢氧化镁-1.58 Magnesium Oxide (Periclase) MgO（方镁石）Magnesium Sulphate Colourless, V MgSO4.H2O无色硫酸镁1水Magnesium Sulphate Colourless, IV, MgSO4.7H2O无色硫酸镁7水VMagnesium Sulphate MgSO4硫酸镁(Epsomite, Epsom Salt) MgSO4.7H2O泻盐矿，泄盐）7水硫酸镁- 1.461Magnetite (Iron Oxide, Hematite) Fe3O4（四氧化三铁，赤铁）Malachite Cu2 (OH)2(CO3)孔雀蓝碱式碳酸铜）- 1.909 Manganese Mn锰Manganese Blue BaMnO4 + BaSO4锰蓝Manganese Carbonate MnCO3碳酸锰Manganese Dioxide二氧化锰MnO2Manganese Oxide (Manganosite)（方锰矿）MnOManganese Oxide (OUS)氧化锰MnOManganese Oxide四氧化三锰Mn3O4Manganese Sulphate硫酸锰MnSO4.4H2OManganese Violet锰紫(NH4)2Mn2(P2O7)2- 1.75 Marcasite (Iron Di-sulphide)白铁矿二硫化铁）FeS2Methanol甲醇CH3OHMethylmethycrylate甲基丙烯酸甲酯-1.501- Methyl Naphthalene1-甲基萘CH3C10H7Methyl Salicylate水杨酸甲酯（邻羟基苯甲酸甲酯）-1.538 Mesolite中沸石Mica云母ee individual compounds(Muscovite)白云母- 1.616 (Paragonite)钠云母- 1.609 (Phlogopite)金云母- 1.637 (Biotite)黑云母- 1.696 (Lepidolite)锂云母- 1.587 Microcline (Feldspar)（长石）KAlSI3O8- 1.539 Miglyol (Coconut Oil)椰子油Milled Glass玻璃纤维Milk Fat乳脂Milk Serum乳清Millerite (Nickel Sulphide)（硫化镍）NiSMinium (Lead Sulphide)，红铅四氧化三铅Pb3O4- 2.44Molybdate, Orange钼酸盐Pb(Mo,S,Cr,P)O4Molybdenum钼MoMonazite (cerium (III)(CeLaTh)PO4-1.851 Orthophosphate)（正磷酸铈）Montmorillonite (Clay Minerals)(0.5Ca,Na)0.7(Al,MhFe)4(Si,Al)8020- 1.64蒙脱石（粘土矿物）(OH)4Mordenite发光沸石Muscovite (Mica)（云母）KAl2 Si3 AlO10(OH,F)2- 1.616Mustard Oil芥子油Natrolite钠沸石Neat’s Foot Oil牛蹄油牛脚油Nickel Ni镍Nickel Oxide NiO氧化镍Nickel Oxide (Bunsenite) NiO氧（绿镍矿）Nickel Sulphate NiSO4硫酸镍Nickel Sulphate, Hexahydrate NiSO4.6H206水硫酸镍Niobium Nb铌Nutmeg Oil肉豆蔻油-1.488 Nylon尼龙Ochre, Yellow (Goethite) Fe2O2.H2O，黄色（针铁矿）- 2.4 Olea Europa Sativa (Olive Oil)（橄榄油）Oligoclase (triclinic) ([NaSi]0.9-0.7[CaAl]0.1-0.3)AlSi2O8- 1.552（三斜晶系）Olive Oil (Olea europa sativa)橄榄油Orange Oil橙油桔油-1.476 Orange Pigments橙色颜料Orthoclase (Feldspar) KAlSi3O8正长石硅酸铝钾- 1.539 Osmium Os锇Palladium Pd钯Palm Oil棕榈油Palm-kernel Oil棕榈仁油Paragonite (Mica) NaAl2Si3AlO10(OH)2钠云母- 1.609Paraffin煤油石蜡Paraffin Wax固体石蜡Paraldehyde三聚乙醛-1.406 Peanut Oil花生油Peppermint Oil薄荷油-1.467 Periclase (Magnesium Oxide) MgO方镁石氧化镁Perspex，聚（2-）Phlogopite (Mica) KMg3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2金云母- 1.637 Phillipsite钙十字沸石.498 Phosphorous (yellow) P4（黄色）Phthalocyanine Blue酞菁蓝(Copper phthalocyanine)铜酞菁，酞菁蓝）Phthalocyanine Green酞菁绿(Chloro-copper phthalocyanine)氯-）Phytomenadine (Vitamin K1)维生素K1-1.528 Pigments颜料(Red)红）(Blue)蓝）Platinum Pt铂Poly (1,2- Butadiene)（1，2-）Poly (2- Vinyltetrahydrofuran)（2-）Poly (2- Vinylthiophene)（2-）Polycarbonate聚碳酸酯Pollens & Spores花粉孢子Polyester Resin聚脂树脂- 1.54 Polyethylene (Low Density)（低密度）-1.54 Polyethylene (Med. Density)（中密度）-1.54 Polyethylene (High Density)（高密度）Polymethylmethacrylate，有机玻璃Polypropylene聚苯烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯-1.6 Polystryene Acrylonitrile聚苯乙烯-苯烯腈- 1.57 Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)聚四氟乙烯- 1.40 Polytrifluorochloroethylene聚三氟氯乙烯Polyvinyl Acetate (PV A)（聚乙烯醇）Polyurethane聚亚安酯- 1.6 Polyvinylchloride (rigid) (PVC)（刚性，硬的）Polyvinylchloride (Non-rigid) (PVC)（非刚性）- 1.54 Poppy-seed Oil罂粟籽油Potash Alum KAl(SO4)2.12H2O- 1.456 (Potassium Aluminium Sulphate)12（明矾）Potassium Aluminium Sulphate KAl(SO4)2.12H2O- 1.456 Nat. Kalinite (Potash Alum)12（明矾）Potassium Bromide KBr溴化钾Potassium Carbonate (Pearl ash) K2CO3（珍珠灰）Potassium Chromate K2CrO4铬酸钾Potassium Nitrate KNO3硝酸钾Potassium Phosphate KH2PO4磷酸二氢钾Potassium Silico Fluoride K2SiF6氟硅酸钾Potassium Iodide KI碘化钾Potassium Chloride (Sylvite) KCl氯化钾Propan-2-ol (IPA) (CH3)2CHOH异丙醇Propylene Glycol CH3CH(OH)CH2OH丙二醇-1.433 Prussian Blue Fe[Fe(CN6)]3普鲁士蓝Pumice (V olcanic Glass) [Na,K,Al]，浮石（火山玻璃）PVC聚氯乙烯PVTPyrolusite (Manganese Oxide) MnO2软锰矿二氧化锰Pyrope (Garnet)（石榴石）Pyrrhotite (Iron Sulphide) Fe(1-0.8)S磁黄铁矿硫化铁Quartz石英矿(Chalcedony, Cristobalite, Flintsilica, SiO2玉髓方石英，火石，- 1.553 Silicon Dioxide, Tridymite，磷石英Quinacridone Violet C20H12O2N2喹吖啶酮紫Rapeseed Oil菜子油Red Lead Pb3O4铅丹红丹四氧化三铅Red Pigments红颜料rage) Resins- See ‘epoxy’环氧树脂Resin (Cyclic Ketone)（环酮）Rhodium Rh铑Rhodochrosite MnCO3菱锰矿碳酸锰- 1.597 (Manganese Carbonate)Rice Bran (Refined)（精练的，精制的）Rocksalt (Halite, Sodium Chloride) NaCl（岩盐氯化钠）Rubber Gum (Soft / Hard)（软/）- 1.540 Ruby (Corundum) Al2O3（刚玉，金刚砂）氧化铝- 1.763 Ruthenium Ru钌Rutile (Titanium Dioxide) TiO2金红石二氧化钛- 2.901 Safflower Oil红花油Sardine Oil沙丁鱼油Sapphire (Corundum)（刚玉，金刚砂）Al2O3氧化铝- 1.772 Saw Dust & Wood Flour锯末和木屑Scolecite钙沸石Selenium Se硒Selenium Glass硒玻璃Sesame Oil芝麻油Sienna, Burnt Fe2O3，灼烧过的Sienna, Raw (Goethite) Fe2O3.H2O，天然的（针铁矿）- 2.17 Silica SiO2，二氧化硅(Crisobalite)方石英(Quartz)石英矿(tridymite)磷石英Silicon Si硅Silicon Carbide SiC碳化硅- 2.65 Silicon Dioxide SiO2二氧化硅(Nat. Cristobalite)方石英- 1.487 (Nat. Lechatelierite)焦石英(Nat. Tridymite)磷石英- 1.471 (Nat. Quartz)石英- 1.533 Silicon Nitride Si3N4氮化硅Silicon Oil硅油Silver Ag银Silver Bromide (Bromyrite) AgBr溴化银Silver Chloride (Cerargyrite) AgCl氯化银Silver Cyanide AgCN氰化银- 1.940 Silver Iodide (Iodyrite) AgI（碘银矿）Silver Nitrate AgNO3硝酸银- 1.788 Soap (Powdered)（粉）Sodium Biborate (Borax) Na2O.2B2O3.10H2O酸式硼酸钠硼砂）Sodium Carbonate Na2CO3.碳酸钠白色，粉状）(White, Powder HYG)Sodium Carbonate (White, V) Na2CO3.10H2O10水合碳酸钠Sodium Bicarbonate NaHCO3（小苏打）Sodium Chloride NaCl氯化钠Sodium Chloride (colourless, V) NaCl氯化钠无色）520 Sodium (di) Silicate Na2Si2O5二硅酸钠-1.51 Sodium Fluoride (Villaumite) NaF（氟盐）Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate NaHCO3碳酸氢钠小苏打）(Sodium Bicarbonate)Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite NaHSO3亚硫酸氢钠Sodium Metaphosphate NaPO3偏磷酸钠Sodium Metasilicate Na2SiO2偏硅酸钠Sodium Metal Na金属钠Sodium Nitrate NaNO3硝酸钠- 1.587 Sodium Nitrate (colourless,IIIa) NaNO3硝酸钠无色）Sodium (ortho) Silicate Na4SiO4硅酸钠Sodium Silicofluoride Na2SiF6氟硅酸钠Sodium Sulphate Na2SO4.10H2O10水合硫酸钠Sodium Sulphate(colourless, IV, V, Na2SO4.10H2OEFF)10水合硫酸钠无色Sodium Sulphite Na2SO3亚硫酸钠-1.565Sodium Sulphate (Anhydrous) Na2SO4无水硫酸钠-1.484 D-sorbitol (D-Gulcitol)山梨醇Soya Oil豆油-1.475 Soybean Oil At 40°C (glycine soja)大豆油40°C野生大豆）Spearmint Oil荷兰薄荷油-1.491 Spessartite (Garnet)（石榴石）Spores & Pollen孢子&花粉Sphalerite (Zinc Sulphide b) ZnS（硫化锌）Spinel (Magnesium Aluminate) MgAl2O4（铝酸镁）- 1.72 SPS Clay对位聚苯乙烯黏土？Stannic Oxide SnO2二氧化锡Starch (Amylum) (C6H10O5)n淀粉Stilbite辉沸石Strontium Carbonate SrCO3碳酸锶Strontium Oxide SrO氧化锶Strontium Sulphate SrSO4硫酸锶Strontium Titanate SrTiO3钛酸锶Strontium Yellow锶黄SrCrO4铬酸锶Sulphur S8硫磺Sucrose (saccharose) C12H22O11蔗糖Sugars- See Sucrose蔗糖Sunflower-seed Oil葵花籽油Sylvine KCl氯化钾Sylvite (Potassium Chloride) KCl钾盐）氯化钾Talc 3MgO,4SiO2,H2O滑石云母Tantalum Ta钽Tartaric Acid酒石酸Tea Dust茶叶末Terpeneless Lemon Oil无萜柠檬油-1.485 Tetrachloromethane CCl4四氯化碳Tetrahydrofuran (THF) CH2.(CH2)2.CH2O四氢呋喃Thallium Bromide TlBr溴化铊- 2.8 Thallium Bromide-Thallium Chloride TlBr-TlCl3溴化铊-氯化铊Thallium Bromide-Thallium Iodide TlBr-TlI溴化铊-碘化铊Thallium Chloride TlCl3氯化铊Theobroma Oil (Cocoa Butter)、可可脂（可可油）-1.458 Thomasonite杆沸石Tin IV Chloride SnCl4氯化锡Tin Iodide SnI2（二价锡）Tin IV iodide SnI4（四价锡）Tin IV Dioxide (Nat. Cassiterite) SnO2（锡石）- 2.093Titanium Ti钛Titanium Barium White钛钡白TiO2 25%, BaSO4 75%-2.5 Titanium Calcium White钛钙白TiO2 25%, CaSO4 75%-2.0 Titanium Dioxide TiO2二氧化钛(Anatase)锐钛矿- 2.554 (Rutile)金红石- 2.903 Titanium Oxide TiO2二氧化钛锐钛矿）棕色或者黑性，二价49- 2.554 (Anatase) Brown or Black, IITitanium Oxide TiO2（板钛矿）棕色（一价？黑色（四(Brookite) Brown, I, Black, IV？）Titanium Oxide (Rutile) Colourless (if TiO2- 2.90 pure), Brown II二（金红石）（如果是纯），（二价）Titanium Dioxide + Calcium Sulfate TiO2 +CaSO4二氧化钛+硫酸钙- 2.605 Tobacco Dust烟草粉Toluene C6H5CH3甲基苯Toners调色剂- 2.42 Tri Aluminate Ca3Al2O6 or 3CaOAl2O2铝酸钙Tri Aluminate Hexahydrate 3CoOAl2O3.6H2O六水合铝酸钴Tri Calcium Phosphate Ca3(PO4)2磷酸三钙Triethanolamine三乙醇胺-1.485 1,1,1- Trichloroethane CH3CCL31，1，1-三氯乙烷Trichloroethylene CHCL:CCl2三氯乙烯Tridymite (Silicon Dioxide) SiO2磷石英二氧化硅- 1.483 Tungstic Acid H2WO4钨酸Tungsten acid (ortho) H2WO4（正色的、正性的）Turpeneless Orange Oil（烃）橙油-1.473 Turpentine Oil松节油- 1.477 Ultramarine Blue Na8-10 Al6Si6O24S2-4群青蓝颜料- 1.63 Ultramarine Violet群青紫颜料Umber, Burnt Fe2O3 + MnO2，灼烧后氧化铁+氧化锰- 2.3 Umber, Raw Fe2O3 + MnO2 + H2O，天然的氧化铁+氧化锰+水- 2.17 Urea-formaldehyde（甲）醛树脂- 1.56 Uvarovite (Garnet)（石榴石）Van Dyke Brown (Bitumous earth)沥青，柏油土）- 1.69 Vanadium V钒）Vanadium Pentoxide V2O5五氧化二钒）Vermilion HgS硫化汞又称银朱、朱砂）- 3.14 Violet Pigments紫色颜料）Viridian (Chromium oxide,transpar ent)Cr2O3.2H2O氧化铬，绿色，- 2.12）V olasil 244八甲环四硅氧烷V olasil 245十甲基环戊硅氧烷94V olasil 344V olcanic Glass火山玻璃，松脂石）Na,K,Al silicate（Na,K,Al）Vinyl Chloride Acetate氯乙烯基乙酸-1.55 Water H2OWaxes (Average)（一般的）Whale Oil鲸油White Lead 2PbCO3.Pb(OH)2铅白）- 2.09 White Pigments (Transparent)（透明的）White Pigments (Opaque)（不透明的）White Spirit石油溶剂- 1.44 Whiting (Chalk) CaCO3碳酸钙）- 1.645 Witherite (Barium Carbonate) BaCO3碳酸钡）- 1.677 Wood Flour木粉木屑Wool, Human Hair，头发- 1.56 Wurtzite (Zinc Sulphide a)（ZnS）- 2.378 Xylene (1,2- Dimethyl benzene) C6H4(CH3)2邻二甲基苯）Yellow Pigments（粉末）Yttrium Molybdate Y2(M0O4)3. 4H2O（4）Yttrium Sulphate Y2(SO4)3硫酸钇）Yttrium Sulphate (Octahydrate) Y2(SO4)38H2O（8）-1.576 Zea Mays (Corn Oil)（玉米油）Zeolite（硅酸盐）Zinc Ammonium Solenate Sn(Se04)(NH4)2.Se42 6H2O- 1.53 Zinc Bromate Zn(BrO3)2.6H2O（）Zinc Carbonate (Smithsonite) ZnCO3碳酸锌，菱锌矿）- 1.818 Zinc Carbonate (White, IIIa) ZnCO3碳酸锌）Zinc Cesium Sulfate 6H2O ZnCe3(SO4)3硫酸铈锌）- 1.50 Zinc Chloride ZnCl2氯化锌）- 1.71 Zincite (Zinc Oxide) ZnO氧化锌）- 2.02 Zinc (ortho) Phosphate Zn3(PO4)2.4H2O磷酸锌）-1.665 Zinc Oxide (Nat. Zincite) ZnO氧化锌，红锌矿）Zinc Oxide White, AM, III ZnO氧化锌，锌白）Zinc Selenide ZnSe（硒化锌）Zinc Silicate (Hemimorphite) 2ZnO.SiO2.H2O硅酸锌）- 1.636 Zinc Sulfide ZnS（硫化锌）(Wurzite)纤维锌矿- 2.378 (Sphalerite)闪锌矿(Cleartran™)Zinc White ZnO氧化锌，锌白）Zinc Yellow 4ZnO.4CrO3.K2O.3H2O（锌铬黄,锌黄(碱式铬酸锌与铬酸钠- 1.9或铬酸钾的复盐)Zircon (Zirconium Orthosilicate) ZrSiO4（硅酸锆）- 2.02 Zirconium Zr(锆)Zirconium Oxide (Nat. Baddeyelite) ZrO2二氧化锆）- 2.2 Zirconium Oxide ZrO2二氧化锆）White (pure), yellow-brown, V, H7.5Zirconium (ortho) Silicate ZrSiO4（硅酸锆）-2.02 Zirconium Silicate (Zircon) ZrSiO2硅酸锆，锆石）- 1.96 Zirconium Sulfide ZrS2硫化锆）- 2.015 Zircosil。