1 on the understanding that 以…为条件on the understanding 在这种条件下2 in full uniform 穿着一套军礼服out of uniform 穿着便服3 the United States/U.S. 美国4 not…until 直到…才5 up and down 上上下下;忽上忽下6 up to 从事;忙于What is up? 什么事?7 come into use 开始被使用make use of 利用;使用out of use 不在使用’废弃of no use 没有用put to use 使用use up 用完;用光;耗尽8 be used to (doing) sth .习惯于used to (do sth.) (过去)常常9 as usual 像平常一样10 beyond the veil 在来世;在死后的未知世界draw a veil over 遮掩;隐瞒take the veil 做修女11 at a venture 随便地;碰运气地;胡乱地Nothing venture, nothing have.<谚>不入虎穴,焉得虎子.12 bring sb. to the verge of 使某人濒于….On the verge of 濒于…,接近于13 do violence to 损害;污辱;侵害;违犯;扭曲事实14 have visions of 想象到;幻想see visions 能预卜未来;做先知15 pay sb. a visit 拜访某人16 at the top of one′s voice 高声地be out of one′s voice 嗓子不好lift up /raise one′s voice 提高嗓门;高声叫喊;大声疾呼;抗议17 lie in/lay wait for 埋伏以待;准备出其不意地袭击wait and see 等待着wait for 等待;等候wait on 服侍wait up <口>熬夜等待18 wake sb. up 某人wake up 醒来19 have a walk 散步go for a walk 去散步20 the Great Wall 长城21 for want of 因为缺乏….In want of 需要…22 at war (with ) (同…)进入作战状态;(同…)不和declare war (on) (对…)宣战;(对…)发动战争go to war进入作战状态;开始;从军作战23 wash down 冲洗wash up 洗手洗脸;洗餐具24 keep (a) watch on 注意watch out (for ) 密切注意;戒备;提防watch over 监督;照管25 by water 由水路get into hot water 陷入困境26 be wax in sb′s hands 任人操纵摆布mould sb. like wax 任意摆布某人;使某人惟鸣是丛27 by the way 顺便说;附带说说;再路上by way of 经由;通过…的方式;用作find one′s way 摸索着前进find one′s/the way (to )设法到达(某处);努力达到(…) get in the way 挡住去路;妨碍give way 撤退;让路；坍塌go a ling way 有很大作用;大有帮助in a way 再某种意义上;再某点上lead the way 引路;带路;示范lose one′s way迷路make way (for) 前进;让路;腾出地方(或)位置make one′s way前进;成功;前往on the .one′s way (to) 再途中under way 在进行中;再前进中28 wear away 磨损;磨灭wear off 磨损;擦掉;逐渐减少wear out 穿破;用坏;(使)疲乏;(使)耗尽29 grow like weeds 蔓延得想野草一样30 as well 也;一样as well as 除…之外(也);和…一样may as well 不妨;还是…的好wish sb. well 祝某人成功(或)走运31 What about…?….怎么样?What for 为何目的What is sb./ sth. like ? 某人(后某物)是个什么样(或事物)32 whether…or 是…还是…; 不管…还是…33 after a while 过一会儿in a short while 一会儿once in a while 偶尔;间或while away 消磨(时间)worth one′s while 值得某人(花时间\经历)34 as clean as a whistle 非常洁净;洁白无罪;毫无麻烦地;容易地blow the whistle(on)告发；揭发；使停下来let sb. go whistle 不顾某人的意愿；是某人失望pay dear for one′s whistle 为图一时高兴而付很大代价;得不偿失wet one′s whistle 喝杯酒；润喉whistle for 吹哨召唤；空想；痴心妄想35 as a whole 9（作为）整体地；全部地on the whole 从全体来看；总之36 far and wide 普遍；到处37 against one′swill 不情愿地；违心地at will 好意ill will 恶意of one′s own (free)will 出于自愿38 wipe out 擦掉消灭wipe up 把…擦感39 at (one′s) wits′ end 智穷计尽；全然不知所措have/keep one′s wits about one 警觉；保持头脑清醒或冷静live by one′s wits 靠耍小聪明过日子；东拼西凑过日子set one′s wits to sb′s 跟别人斗智；跟别人争执set one′s wits to sth. 开动脑筋40 bear witness to 构成…的证据为…作证；证明41 a wolf in sheep′s clothing 披着羊皮的豺狼；伪装友善的敌人；口蜜腹剑的人cry wolf 喊“狼来了”have/hole a wolf by ears 骑虎难下keep the wolf from the door < 口>免于贫困（或）挨饿see a wolf 张口结舌；说不话来the big bad wolf 令人恐怖的人或物throw to the wolves 送入虎口；置…险境wake a sleeping wolf 自找麻烦42 break one′sword 食言；失信have a word with sb. 与某人说话in a wore 总之；简言之in other words 换句话说；也就是说word for word 逐字地take sb. at his word相信某人说的是真话43 at work 在工作；在干活；在起用get to work 着手工作out of work 失业work hard 努力工作work out 想出；解决；（被）算出；理解；耗尽work up 逐步发展44 in the world 世界上；竟然；到底45 worry about 担心…46 worse and worse 越来越糟；每况愈下47 at (the )worst 在最坏的情况下48 be worth(doing) 值得做某事for all one is worth 尽力；拼命49 would rather/sooner 宁愿；宁可50 be wrapped up in 全神贯注在；埋头于；被…迷住；和….发生关系wrap up 包起来；裹起来；穿的暖和；掩盖；隐藏；完成；结束；别吵；住嘴；严重损坏51 write down 写下；记下；写下文章诋毁write off 勾销；注销；轻而一举地写成write out （正式）写；写出write to 写给…52 at this present writing 写本文或书时commit to writing 记下来；写下来the writing on the wall 灾祸降临时的预兆；不详之兆53 be wrong with 做错…do sb. wrong 虐待某人do wrong 犯罪；违法；犯过错go wrong 走错路；走入歧途；失足；弄错；失败；（机器等）发生鼓掌；出毛病in the wrong 错；不对；应付责任54 all the year round 一年到头year in /and year out 年复一年地；一年又一年55 as yet 迄今为止；到目前为止not yet 还没有；尚未56 in one′s youth 在青年时代1 cram /force/ram/shove/thrust/down sb′s throat 强迫某人接受（意见、观点等）；反复向某人；灌输cut each other′s /one another′s throats 相互残杀cut one′s own throat 自杀；自取灭亡lie in one′s throat 说大谎；胡说八道stick in sb′s throat 骨鲠在某人喉头；使人难以接受；使人说不出话来2 throw about 乱丢；乱扔；挥霍throw away 扔掉throw off 脱去；去掉；摆脱掉throw oneself into 投身于；积极从事throw out 抛出；扔掉3 thrust oneself forward 出风头thrust oneself in 强行闯入；强行介入thrust out 推出；逐出4 be all sb′s thumbs笨手笨脚bite one′s thumb at sb 蔑视某人；侮辱某人keep one ′s thumb on 保守…的秘密stick/stand out like a sore thumb 显得十分不自然；惹人注目under sb′s thumbs 受人支配；受人压制5 （as）black as thunder 面带怒容；非常生气；脸色阴森steal sb′s thunder （窃取某人的思想、方法、发明创造而）抢先发表或利用；赶在某人的前头；枪去某人的成功6 in two ticks 一瞬间；一转眼；一会饵on /to the tick 极为准时地tick off 打上记号勾掉tick over 慢转；空转；（事业等）进展缓慢；（生活等）勉强过得去；平平淡淡7 go against the tide 逆潮流；不随大流go with the tide 顺潮流；随大流swim with the tide 随波逐流、随大流tide over <口>（使）克服（困难）；使度过（难关、危机等）turn the tide 改变形势；改变局面使事态急转直下8 tie up 捆绑；包扎；阻碍；联合9 all the time 一直；始终at a time 一次at the same time 同时at times 有时for the time being 暂时have a good time 玩得愉快in time 及时；最后；终于on time 准时once upon a time 从前out of time 不和时宜；过了规定时间take one ′s tine 不着急；不慌忙10 tip over （使）翻倒11 be tired of 厌倦…；厌烦…12 (as)warm as (a ) toast 暖烘烘的；很温暖from top to toe 从头倒脚；完完全全on one ′s toes 精神振奋；机警step/tread on one′s toes 伤害某人感情；触怒某人13 toilet paper 卫生纸14 the day after tomorrow 后天15 hole one′s tongue 不开口；（用于祈使语气）不要讲话；安静16 too…to 太…而不能17 from top to bottom 从上到下；彻底地on top of 在…上面；完全控（或掌握）着18 carry a /the torch for 单恋；单相思；为…奋斗hand/pass on the torch 把知识文化的火炬传给后代19 argue the toss 作无谓的争执；争论已决定的事情lose the toss 在掷钱币中失败toss off 一口喝干（酒）；毫不费力的做出；一口气做完toss out 丢弃；扔掉；拒绝接受；淘汰；驱除；开除toss up 一下子做好（菜等）;掷钱（以决定某事）win the toss 在掷钱中获胜20 keep in touch (with) （与…）保持联系out of touch 不联系；不接触touch up 修改；润色21 in tow 紧跟着；被拖着；在严密的指导下；受某人控制on tow 被拖着22 town hall 市政厅；镇公所23 double on one′s trace 故意弄乱脚印（以逃避追捕）；搅乱踪迹（使人迷惑）24 keep track of 记录；与…保持联系lose track 失去联系on the track of sb.跟踪着某人；掌握着某人行动的线索off the track 离题；出轨；牵引车track down 追捕到；追查到25 traffic accident 交通事故traffic jam 交通阻塞traffic lights 交通灯；红绿灯26 blaze a /the trail （在森林中）在树上克出指路的标志；开辟道路hit the trail 出发；立即走开off the trail 失去臭迹或线索；迷失；离题on the trail 寻找；找到臭迹或线索27 catch a train 赶上火车change trains 换乘火车luggage train 行李车passenger train 旅客列车；客车28 training school 职业（培训学校）29 traveler′s check 旅行支票30 treat sb. as 把某人当作…31 bring sb. to trial 审判某人give a trial 试用（某人）；试一试on trial （指人）在试用期间；（指物）在实验中stand trial (for) （因...）受审判32 in trim 穿着整齐；健康33 ask for trouble 自找麻烦；自讨苦吃get into trouble 招致不幸；陷入困境；遭受处罚；（使）未嫁怀孕；被捕；坐牢take (the) trouble 费力；奋力34 come true (梦想等)实现35 to tell the truth （用作插入语）老实话36 try for 谋求；争取try on 试穿try one′s best 尽力；尽量try out 试用；实验；试试看。