2012.11.28
He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent _____ to the ground.
A.crashing
B.throwing
C.rushing
D.dropping
答案错误:dropping
正确答案:
crashing
参考译文:
本题大意:他担心树杈会折弯断了,而他会跌落下地面。
crash(to the ground)猛跌(到地上)。
Crash n.常指飞机等的“失事”,如:
He was killed in an aircraft crash.(他在飞机失事中丧生。
)
本句中用falling不妥,fall指“落下,掉下”,本身并不强调落下的速度,
而crash使“猛跌”,故本题用crashing最佳。
throw:扔
rush:催促
drop:(使)落下,投下
2012.11.30
They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.
A.friendship
B.relations
C.intentions
D.terms
答案错误:relations
正确答案:
terms
参考译文:
本题大意:他们为了孩子总是与邻居们和睦相处。
keep (be) on good terms with与......和睦相处(固定短语)
friendship:友情;good friendship良好的友谊
relation:关系; good neighbourly relation睦邻友好关系
intention:意图;with good intention 好心,好意地
2012.12.03
Maria _____ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John.
A.deliberately
B.intensively
C.decisively
D.objectively
答案错误:decisively
正确答案:
deliberately
参考译文:
本题大意:为了能和约翰同行,玛利亚故意地放弃第一班火车
deliberately(=on purpose, intentionally)故意地;存心地
intensively:强烈地,集中地
decisively(=with firmness,with finality,conclusively)决然地,果断地
The proposed bill was decisively defeated in Parliam ent.
提案在议会中遭断然否决。
objectively:客观地
2012.12.06
The two things are the same in outward form but different _____. A.in addition B.in brief C.in common D.in essence
正确答案:in essence
参考译文:
本题大意:这两样东西外表看上去相同,但本质上是不相同的。
in essence本质上;
in addition此外;
in brief简短地,简言之;
in common共同。
2012.12.07
Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.
A.ordinary
mon
ual
D.general
正确答案:common
参考译文:
本题大意:玫瑰在英国花园是种很常见的花。
common(=usual and ordinary; happening of found often and in many places) 普通的;常见的;常常发生的;到处可见的:
a common experience(普通的经历);
a common tree(常见的树木)。
This bird is common throughout Europe.(这种鸟在欧洲很常见。
)
They can treat most of the common diseases.(他们能治疗大多数常见病。
) usual(=done, found, used or existing most of the time)
经常的,通常的,惯例的,习以为常的;强调时间习惯方面,
例如:This is the usual state of the house.(这房子里平常就是这种样子。
) ordinary正常的,普通的,正常的;
an ordinary day(平凡的一天),
ordinary people(普通人),
a piece of ordinary dance music(一首普通的舞曲)。
General普通的。
它与common比较,语气稍强,含有很少例外的意外。
可见本题中用common是最佳的选择
2012.12.08
There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.
mitting
B.attaching
paring
D.relating
正确答案:
committing
参考译文:
本题大意:语言记录有三个基本方法,人们都知道的是只用绘图一种形式或者三者结合。
commit...to 托付,交付:
1)He was committed to the care of his aunt.(他被托付给他的姨妈照管。
)
2)I have already committed the rules to memory.(我早已记住这些规则了。
)
commit sth. to writing(把......写下来)。
attach 贴上,附上
compare 比较
relate(把…)联系起来
2012.12.09
I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.
A.regard
B.account
C.thought
D.observation
正确答案:account
参考译文:
本题大意:我希望老师在评改我的试卷时会考虑到我前段时间病了,请了假。
take sth. into account(=consider)考虑到:
We must take local conditions into account.
regard 尊敬;考虑;与…有关
thought ( n )考虑,思维能力
observation注意,观察资料
2012.12.10
Your essay is quite good: just _____ it _____ with a few illustrations and quotations.
A.put .. Up
B.touch .. Up
C.cut .. Out
D.write .. Off
答案错误:cut .. out
正确答案:
touch .. up
参考译文:
本题大意:你的文章很好:只要用些例证和引语修饰一下。
touch up(=improve or perfect by small additional strokes or alterations)润色,修饰:
1)The last part of the article needs to be touched up.
(这篇文章的最后一部分需要润色。
)
2)He touched up the picture by strengthening and shadows.
(他把画修饰了一下,使光明部分和阴暗部分的对比度更鲜明。
)
put up留宿;
cut out 删掉;
write off报销,勾消。
2012.12.13
Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
posed of
B.constituted in
C.consisted of
prised in
正确答案:
composed of
参考译文:
本题大意:托马斯·爱迪生说过天才就是1%的灵感加上99%的汗水。
be composed of由......组成。
constitute构成,组成
Consist of由......组成,是不及物动词,不能用被动语态,故不合题意。
comprise包含,包括,由……组成
B.。