2014教资考试《英语学科知识与能力》模拟试题及答案三一、单项选择题1.一Have you found the information about famous people__________you can use for the report？一Not yet.I’11 search some on the Interact.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2.一How is everything going on with you in America？一Quite well.Not so smoothly as I hope，__________.A.eitherB.tooC.thoughD.yet3.You——be hungry already--you had lunch only two hours ago.A.wouldn'tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t4.--I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over__________keyboard.一You shouldn’t put drinks near__________computer.A.the：/B.the；aC.a；/D.a；a5.She brought with her three friends，none of__________I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these6.Mr.Green works in a__________building.A.thirty stories highB.thirty-stories highC.thirty-stories-highD.thirty-story high7.Many children would__________watch TV than do sports.A.ratherB.1ikeC.wantD.love8.It’S very nice__________you__________my parents your best wishes.A.of；sendingB.of；to sendC.for；to sendD.for；sending9.If you want to go to the movie tonight，S__________I.A.doB.amC.willD.should10.The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy.The__________has very little power.A.queenB.monarchC.prime ministerD.king11.Which of the following is a fricative sound？A./m/B./p/C./w/D./v/12.There ale__________nasals in English.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four13.It is suggested that English courses in Grade seven to nine should be less than__________hours.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten14.The goal of English courses in basic education st.age is based on the development of students’__________，learning strategy and culture awareness，and to cultivate students’comprehensive language application ability of English.A.1anguage skillB.1anguage knowledgeC.emotional attitudeD.above all15.Which of the following statements is true about the language objectives in level five？A.Learn to use 600—700 words and about 50 idioms.B.Leam to use 1 500—1600 words and about 200—300 idioms or coHocations.C.Learn to use 3000 words and about 400一500 idioms or collocations.D.Leam to use 1000--2000 words and about 100—200 idioms or collocations.16.Which of the following statements is NOT true？A.Listening，speaking，read ing and writing not only are the contents of learning，but the means of learning.B.Listening and reading are the skills of understanding；speaking and writing are the skills of expression.C.Students should learn and master English language knowledge which contains pronunciation，vocabulary，grammar，function and subject at basic education stage.D.Teachers should correct any mistakes on the spot to make sure students will not get them-selves in a roundabout way.17.If you want to be equipped with strong comprehensive language application ability，you must have language skills，language knowledge，__________，emotional attitude，learning strategy as a base.A.1anguage talentB.practice timeC.1earning interestD.culture awareness18.The famous scholar Krashen puts forward that__________is an important way of acquired lan-guage in his“Input Hypothesis”.A.a lot of language inputB.frequent language inputC.accessible language inputD.forcible language input1 9.Behaviorists believe that__________is the key to language learning.A.1earner’s language talentB.external environment factorsC.1earner’s motivationD.teacher’s guidance20.The teacher should tell the students to use the reading strategyof__________to read to locate specific information in the text.A.predictingB.scanningC.skimmingD.setting the scene请阅读Passage One，完成第21—25小题。

Passage OneDrunken driving，sometimes called America’s social ly accepted form of murder，has become a national epidemic.Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers，adding up an incredible 350，000 0ver the past decade.A drunken driver is usually defined as one with a 0.1 0 blood alcohol content or roughly three beers，glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours.Heavy drinking used to be an ac-ceptable part of the American alcohol image and judges were lenient in most coups，but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so many well—publicized tragedies，especially involving young children，that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to2 1，reversing a trend in the l 960s to reduce it t0 1 8.After New Jersey lowered it to 1 8.the number of people killed by 1 8-to-20-year-old drivers more than doubled，so the state recently upped it back to 2 1.Reformers，however，fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop‘‘responsible attitudes”about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.Tough new laws have led to increased arrests and in many areas already.to a marked decline in fatalities.Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state.sonle Americans ale even beginning to speak well of the 13 years’national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919，which President Hoover called the“noble experiment”.They forget that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinkin9.but encouraged political cor-ruption and organized crime.As with the booming drug trade generally，there is no easy solution.21.Which of the following sentences best concludes the main idea of this passage？A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States.B.It’s recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States.C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken drivin9.D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State.22.Which of the following four drivers can be defined as an illegal driver？A.A sixteen.year-old boy who drank a glass of wine three hours ago.B.An old lady who took four shots Of whisky in yesterday’s party.C.A policeman who likes alcohol very much.D.A pregnant woman who drank a beer an hour ago.23.In reformers’opinion，__________is the most effective way to stop youngsters from drinking alcohol.A.raising the legal drinking age from l8 t0 21B.forcing teenagers to obey disciplinesC.developing young people’s sense of responsibil ityD.pressing teenagers to take soft drinks24.The rule that only people above 2 1 years of age can drink__________.A.is a new law promoted by the twenty statesB.had been once adopted before the l 960sC.has been enfi)rced since the prohibition of alcoholD.will be carried out all over the country25.What is the author’s attitude toward all the laws against drunken driving？A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Indifferent.D.Ironic.请阅读Passage Two，完成第26—30小题。