1997年专四选择题CBADC BDCAB CBCBD ABDBA BADCB41. How can I ever concentrate if you continually___me with silly questions?A. have, interruptedB. had, interruptedC. are, interruptingD. were, interrupting[参考译文]你总是不停地问我一些愚蠢的问题，叫我怎能集中注意力呢？[详细解答]本句中的continually意为―再三地，连续地‖，表示动作在一定时期内连续不断地发生，要用进行时。
由于主句用的是现在时，为保持一致从句也应用现在时，故选项C为正确答案。
42.When you have finished with that video tape, don't forget to put it in my drawer,___?A. do youB. will youC. don't youD. won't you[参考译文]看完那盘录像带后，别忘了把它放到我的抽屉里，好吗？[详细解答]如果一个句子的前半句为祈使句，祈使句后面的附加疑问句常用will you或won't you，而不用助动词形式do you或don't you。
由于此句中祈使句是否定形式，附加疑问句应是肯定，故用will you。
43. He left orders that nothing___touched until the police arrived here.A. should beB. ought to beC. must beD. would be[参考译文]他留下命令，在警察到来之前，不得碰任何东西。
[详细解答]当that从句充当order，command等表示说话人的强烈要求、建议、命令的名词性从句（宾语从句或同位语从句）时，从句谓语应用―should+动词原形‖或只用动词原形。
故此题应为选A。
44. Mr.White works with a chemical import-export company, but he___for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workedD. is working[参考译文]怀特先生在一家化学制品进出口公司工作，但他目前在休假，正在为此次工业展览会工作。
[详细解答]根据句意，谓语应用现在进行时，表示现在正在进行的动作。
故选项为D。
45. The physicist has made a discovery,___of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it is[参考译文]这位物理学家取得了一项发展，在我看来，这一发现对于科技进步具有十分重要的意义。
[详细解答]that一般不引导非限制性定语从句，which与it重复，故答案只能选C。
46. ___，he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.A.Instead of his contributionsB.For all his notable contributionsC.His making notable contributionsD.However his notable contributions[参考译文]尽管他作出了令人瞩目的贡献，但还是乐于接受来自不同方面的意见。
[详细解答]for all常用来引导让步性短语，表示―尽管...，虽然...‖。
由于介词短语作让步状语可放于句首，故选项B为正确答案。
47.The team can handle whatever___.A.that needs handlingB.which needs handlingC.it needs handlingD.needs to be handled [参考译文]该小组能处理一切需要处理的事情。
[详细解答]whatever为关系代词，相当于anything what，引导宾语从句作动词―handle‖的宾语，同时whatever又在从句中作主语，故that，which或it都是多余的，只有选项D由实义动词need加不定式的被动式构成，表被动，符合语法及句意。
48. Come and see me whenever___.A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient to youD.it will be convenient to you[参考译文]方便时就来看我。
[详细解答]whenever引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时表将来；同时表示―你方便时‖英语中说when it is convenient to you，而不是when you are convenient。
故选项C为正确答案。
49.It was a physician that he represented himself, and___he was warmly received.A.as suchB.such asC.as thatD.so that[参考译文]他称自己为一名医生，而且作为一名医生他颇受欢迎。
[详细解答]as such意为―就以这种身份（或资格），作为这样的（人或物），照此‖；such as 意为―像...那样的；例如‖；so that意为―以便，为了‖；没有as that这种搭配。
根据句意，选项A为正确答案。
50.I have never been to London, but that is the city___.A.where I like to visit mostB.I'd most like to visitC.which I like to visit mostlyD.where I'd like most to visit[参考译文]我从未去过伦敦，但那却是我最想参观的城市。
[详细解答]city后面跟一个定语从句，起限定作用，意思是―我最想去参观的城市‖，引导从句的关系词在从句中作visit的宾语，故只能选B或C。
而C项中的mostly为副词，意为―主要地，大部分‖，用在此处不合题意；B项省略了充当visit宾语的关系词which，为正确答案。
51.I was to have made a speech if___.A.I was not called awayB.nobody would have called me awayC.I had not been called awayD.nobody called me away[参考译文]要不是被人叫走，我就会发言的。
[详细解答]本题主句中的was/were to have done表示―本来要做成某事的（结果却未做成）‖，表示与过去事实相反，if从句中应用had done构成的虚拟语气与之相配。
故选项C为正确答案。
52.I felt that I was not yet _____ to travel abroad.1998 ADBAC ACACB CADBD CBABB BBCDA1999年专四选择题CCCAC AAABC BACAC ADADA DDCAD41.After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the per sonnel manager's office.A.thatB.whatC.thereD.it[参考译文]在经历了一场似乎永无休止的等待后，终于轮到她进入人事经理的办公室了。
[详细解答]这里需要填一个关系代词，引导一个宾语从句，作介词after的宾语，同时这一关系代词还是宾语从句的主语。
在这四个选项中，只有what既可以引导从句，也可以作主语。
42.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country, _____ by the police each time.A.had been capturedB.being always capturedC.only to be capturedD.unfortunately captured [参考译文]那三个人多次企图偷越边境进入邻国，结果每次都被警察抓住了。
[详细解答]当动词不定式作状语时，可用来说明前面分句描述的行为所产生的结果。
43.Professor Johnson is said _____ some significant advance in his research in the past year.A.having madeB.makingC.to have madeD.to make[参考译文]据说Johnson教授去年的研究取得了重大进展。
[详细解答]当动作发生在谓语动词之前时，应用不定式的完成时表示。
本句中的Professor Johnson去年的研究取得重大进展先于谓语动词―据说‖之前，故应用动词不定式的完成式。
44.Fat cannot change into muscle _____ muscle changes into fat.A.any more thanB.no less thanC.no more thanD.much more than[参考译文]脂肪不能转换为肌肉，正像肌肉不能转换成脂肪一样。
[详细解答]not...any more than...意为―正像...一样也不...‖；no more than意为―仅仅，不过是‖；no less than意为―不少于...‖；much more than意为―比...多得多‖。
根据句意，选项A为正确答案。
45.It is not so much the language _____ the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.A.butB.norC.asD.like[参考译文]与其说是语言，还不如说事文化背景使得这本书难以读懂。