初中英语语法知识常见50 个错误(附正误对比实例)英语考试是对学生运用英语的综合能力的考查,同学们在考试的过程当中会经常暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。
以下就将这些考试的常见错误按语法类别进行归纳,并举以实例,供大家大家能够发现自己的问题并及时改正。
1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。
×Let me help you to do your work. √Let me help you with your work.2.我建议你去休个长假。
×I recommend you to take a longvacation. √ I recommend that you takea long vacation.3.过来。
×Come to here .√ Come here .4.太阳从东方升起。
×The sun rises from the East.√ The sun rises in the East.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的×The thief got in from the window.√ The thief got in through the window.6.让我们从第10 页开始。
×Let's begin from page 10.√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.7.我耐心有限。
×There is a limit in my patience.√ There is a limit to my patience.8.请在白线内等待。
×Please wait inside the white line. √ Please wait behind the white line.9.你家房子买了火险吗?×Is your house insured for fire?√ Is your house insured against fire?10.我没地方住。
×I have no house to live.√ I have no house to live in .1.和我不一样,她对英语很精通。
×Different from me, she is proficient inEnglish.√ Unlike me, she is proficient in English.2. 莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说 500 美元。
×Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.√ Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika. 3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。
×I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go .√ I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it wastoo expensive so I gave up the idea .4. 我就是这样做的。
×This is the way how I did it.√ This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。
×There was a traffic accident>It accident>That is why I waslate.is why I was late.√ There was a traffic6. 他们不理解我的想法。
1. 去哪儿都行。
×Anywhere will do.√ Any place will do.2. 会议定在今天下午 3 点召开。
×The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three .√ The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon .3. 昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。
×She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue .√ She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning .4. 不要对我抱太多期望。
×Don't expect me too much .√ Don't expect too much from (of) me . 5. 给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。
×Give me money, if you have .×hey didn't understandmy mind . √ They didn't understandwhat I was thinking√ Give me money, if you have any .6.他待我十分友好。
×He treated me very friendly . √ He treatedme in a friendly way1.你就是在这点上弄错了。
×This is where you mistake .√ This is where you are mistaken .2.我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。
×My brother has been busy in preparing forhis finalexamination.√ My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.想学习更多英语知识,请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy3.劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。
× Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.√ Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.4.我习惯了开灯看电视。
×I am used to watch television with thelight>√ I am used to watching television with thelight>5.饭后,母亲提议去散步。
×After dinner, my mother suggested to go for a walk.√ After dinner, my mother suggested going fora walk.6.政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。
×The government is considering thebuild a new airport in London.√ The government is considering thebuilding a new airport in London.7.他的新书将大卖。
×His new book be sold well .√ His new book will sell well .8. 我有很多活要干×I have a lot of work to be done .√ I have a lot to do .9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。
×The children were very dangerous as theknife-wielding madman was running amok in thekindergarten.√ The children were in great danger as theknife-wielding madman was running amok in thekindergarten.1.你的外套破了。
×Your coat is broken .√ Your coat is torn .2.总之苏珊没犯错。
×Susan didn't make a fault anyway. √ Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.3.能借你电话用下吗?×May I borrow your phone?√ May I use your phone?4.他有所好转。
×He becomes better.√ He got better.5.外面天还亮。
×It was still bright outside.√ It was still light outside.6.在美国一般学生都不穿校服。
×Common students in U.S. don't wear auniform.√ The average students in U.S. don'twear a uniform.7.这道色拉是谁做的?×Who cooked this salad?√ Who made this salad?8.让我给你把把脉。
×Let me examine your pulse.√ Let me feel your pulse.9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。
×I forget my hat in the house.√ I left my hat in the house.10.你上过大学吗?×Did you attend college?√ Did you go to college?11. 他的体温降下来了。
×His temperature went down.√ His temperature came down.12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章 ×Today's newspapers has his articles> √ Today's newspapers carri es his articles> 13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。