2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题本试卷共四部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分选择填空,从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。

（共10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）1. As far as I ______ ,only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed finally.A. am concerningB. am to concernC. am concernedD. were concerned2. _______ is difficult ______ her down, as she was too excited.A. It; to calmB. It ; calmingC. That; to calmD. This ; calming3. Are you afraid that you would ________?A. laugh atB. be laughing atC. be laughedD. be laughed at4. If ______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A. acceptB. acceptedC. acceptingD. to accept5. It is on Sundays _______ I usually do some washing.A.whichB. whenC. thatD. where6. That _______ the fourth time that she ______ you in a week.A.was; had rungB. was; has rungC. is; had rungD. is; has rang7. It is no pleasure _____ in the heavy snow.A.to walkB. walkingC. walkedD. walk8. You may find ________ easy to speak fluent English.A.thatB. thisC. theD. it9. There was a time _____girls couldn’t go to school.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where10. We all like Tome, who is easy to __________.A. get along withB. get alongC. get onD. get第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across theroad. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her.I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom？” asked my son.I just shook my head.After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.11．When the author saw the little girl, ________.A．the girl had lost her way B．there weren’t many cars on the road C．the girl feared to go across the road D．she was driving to work in a hurry 12．The little girl ran away from the author because ________.A．she wanted to stay on the road B． she wanted to look for her father C．she didn’t know the author at all D．she needed to catch her stroller 13．Why were the author’s hands shaking?A．Because she was not feeling well.B．Because she was too excited to keep calm.C．Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.D．Because the weather was very cold at that time.14．The author thought that her help was ________.A．not useful B．worth praisingC．not welcome D．really necessaryBSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature．However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware thatyour sport of choice might have great influence on the environment．Some sports are resource-hungry．Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water．Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good condition．This causes major environmental effects．For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas．There are many environment-friendly sports．Power walking is one of them that you could take up today．You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse．Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit．If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones．Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials．But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers．Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces．There is no special requirement for you to start your membership．And best of all, it’s free．15.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A．Cycling around a lake． B．Motor racing in the desert．C．Playing basketball in a gym． D．Swimming in a sports center．16.What do we know about golf from the passage?A．It is popular in Portugal and Spain．B．It causes water shortages around the world．C．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green．D．It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes．17.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________．A．it is an outdoor sport B．it uses fewer resources C．it improves our health D．it is recommended by experts 18.The author writes the passage to _________．A．encourage us to go in for green sportsB．show us the function of major sportsC．discuss the major influence of popular sportsD．introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsCPets are popular. They’re good listeners, they encourage us to exercise, and they’re always on our side when we argue with others. They can bring people comfort and pleasure.But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick. Washing your hands often — especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a pet —is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease. Be sure to clean your fingernails carefully every time you wash.You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes. Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub (浴缸), but if you do, always disinfect (消毒) the tub immediately afterward.Be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy. Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them. It’s not a good idea to share your food with your pet. Human food (like chocolate) can make animals sick. Never feed your pet raw (生的) meat because it can carry germs (细菌) that cause serious illness.And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet, don’t let p ets do this. It’s bad for your pet’s health! Give them clean, fresh water to drink at all times.Never give milk to cats. The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother. Cow’s milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as it makes them sick.F inally, some animals aren’t pets. Don’t take in a wild or abandoned (被抛弃的) animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick. Instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.19．The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can ________.A．do harm to us B．bring us pleasureC．help us keep healthy D．be great friends20．The underlined word “it” in Para. 7 refers to “________”．A．cow’s milk B．the mother catC．the cow D．mother cat’s milk21．Which is the RIGHT way to feed your pet?A．Sharing your chocolate with your dog. B．Letting your dog drink from the toilet. C．Feeding your little cat with raw meat. D．Giving your cat cooked fish. 22．According to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog, you should ________. A．bring it back to your home B．call an animal rescue groupC．give it first aid in time D．help to find its ownerDAre you scared(害怕的) about moving up to senior high school？It can be a new experience, but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together（整理） a guide on how to survive the first week.You’re not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to helpIf you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you’ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.H aving early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!23．Which of the following is NOT true?A. You must focus on dressing properly.B. You should go to bed early enough.C. You may ask your older brother for advice.D. You can act in a natural way.24．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because ________. A．teachers won’t blame them as parents doB．teachers are good at helping solve problemsC．teachers are equal to every studentD．parents are too busy to help them25．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To tell students the importance of learning.B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high.C．To make a difference when moving up to senior high.D．To help new students to get used to life in senior high.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。