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ThePastContinuousTense过去进行时英语课件

What is the girl doing now ? She is running now .
What is the boy doing now ? He is jumping now .
What is the bear doing now ? He is skiing now .
Present continuous tense 现在进行时 am/is/are + v-ing
如:
They were always quarrelling.
他们老是吵架。
4. 动词be的过去进行时也可表示过去一时的 表现或暂时的状态。 比较:
He was friendly. 他很友好。 (指过去长期如此)
He was being friendly. 他当时显得很友好。(指当时一时的表现)
需要用过去进行时的时间状语:
1. ★at+时间点, at this time, at that time + 过去 时间
■ 在过去某一段时间一直在进行的动作
(★a)时F间rom段1:983frtoom19…98 ,thoe…wa+s t过ea去chi时ng间at Yale .
(b) They were building a cinema last winter .
a moment ago (刚才,刚刚)
❖II根据如下的语言现象总结关于一般 过去进行式的语言规律
Past Continuous Verb Forms
1. 肯定句: She was drinking at 6 p.m. yesterd 2. 否定句: She wasn't drinking. 3. 一般疑问句:
动词加-ing 的变化形式
注意:若结尾的辅音与元音字母组合发一个音,就直接加-ing。 如:draw-drawing, play-playing
用法
1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一 时间正在进行的动作。 如: He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。
Piggy / play football / at this time yesterday
Piggy was playing football at this time yesterday.
基本结构:
Sb+
was were
/ /
wasn’t weren’t
+ doing
_I_____/_s_h__e___/__h__e__and ___it___+ was doing. __w__e__, _y_o__u__ and _th__e__y_+ were doing
基本概念:过去进行时表示在过去某一时 刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。
基本结构 主语+was/were + doing +其他内容
注:doing 就是现在分词,词形变化与现在 进行时相同
1. 过去进行时主要表示: ■ 在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
(a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday . (b) I was writing a letter at this time last Sunday .
What was the bear doing at 8:00 yesterday? He was skiing at 8:00 yesterday.
She was eating choudoufu.
They were eatinuous Tense (过去进行时)
What was the girl doing at 6:00 yesterday ? She was running at 6:00 yesterday.
What was the boy doing at 7:00 yesterday? He was jumping at 7:00 yesterday.
Was she drinking? 4. 简要回答:
Yes, she was. No, she wasn't. 5. WH- Questions:
When was she drinking?
不同的句式
肯定句: 主语+was/were +doing +其它 否定句: 主语+was/were +not +doing +其它 一般疑问句: Was/Were+主语+doing+其它 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它
at 6 p.m. yesterday this time yesterday at the same time last year from 8:00 to 10:00 last night
常用的时间状语
this morning, the whole morning(整个上午), all day yesterday(昨天一整天), when, while ,(当...的时候) at that time, just now,
2. 过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委 婉、客气。
如:
I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车
【注】一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较 而言,用过去进行时显得更客气,更不肯 定。能否让我搭一下车。
3. 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时 相似,过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、 惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与 always, forever, continually等副词连用。
Please make some sentences:
Kitty / go fishing / at 9:00 last Sunday
Kitty was going fishing at 9:00 last Sunday.
Piggy / climb up and down / from 2:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon Piggy was climbing up and down from 2:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon.
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