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陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习


以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑
问句。常用的疑问词有:what(什么), who(谁),
whose(谁的), which(哪个), when(何时),
where(哪里), how(怎样), why(为何)等。 1. what意为“什么”,用来对“事”或“职业”提问。 What is this? 这个是什么? What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的? 2. who意为“谁”,用来对“人”提问。 Who is behind the door? 谁在门后?
11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问) 12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句) 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句) 14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句) 15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问)
把下面的句子变成否定句。 1.She is watching TV now. 2.We go to school on Sunday. 3.His father works hard. 4.Jack's mother is a nurse. 5.The cat runs fast.
1.They like reading books. 2.My grandpa gives me a hot dog. 3.Tom often walks to school. 4.I have a doll. 5.It is eating fish.
3、 上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙, 剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句 点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks.
He likes the dogs.
一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?
陈述句变否定句一般疑问句 特殊疑问句及练习
CONTENTS
目 录
1 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 2 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 3 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法法
一步法
1、 在be动词后加not。 如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not; 2、 在can,should, will等后加not。 如:cannot, should not, will not; 3、 上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式 don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成any。
16.The children have school today. (改为否定句) 17.I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句) 18.They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) 19.I like collecting stamps and singing. (改为否定句) 20.He often cleans his bedroom.(改为一般疑问句)
December.
5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.
6、A: _______ is the cup?
B:It’s blue.
7、A: _______ is it today?
B:It’s Sunday.
8、A: _______ was it yesterday?
3
肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法
四步法
1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问 词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can,shall, will等放在疑 问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙, 写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品, 再写be动词等。 3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改 成any,my改成your等) 4、句点改成问号。
4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor. __________________________________________
4.I put a book on my head. ___________________________________ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together. ____________________________________ 6.We play basketball on Sundays. ____________________________________ 7. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________
6. I am writing now.(同上) 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子) 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket. (改为否定句) 9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)
6. How can I get to the shopping centre? (改为同义句) 7. Are they American cars? (改为单数) 8. Don’t go along this street. (改为肯定句) 9. I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问) 10. It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
3. whose意为“谁的”,用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问。 Whose bag is this? 这个包是谁的? 4. which意为“哪个”,既可以对“人”提问,
也可以对“物”提问。 which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? 5. when意为“什么时候”,对时间提问。对具体钟点提问 用“what time”。 When did you arrive? 你什么时候到的? What time does the first class begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课?
5
练一练
1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.
2、A: _______ pen is it?
B:It’s mine.
3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.
4、A: ___ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of
11. It’s cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问) 12. I like autumn best. (改为否定句) 13. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提问) 14. Please turn off the light. (改为否定句) 15. I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句)
12A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.
13、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.
1. He does well in Maths. (改为否定句) 2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句) 3.Jim is good at English and Maths. (对画线部分提问) 4. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) 5. Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句)
把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. _________________________________ 2. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _______________________________________
B: It was the 13th of October.
9、A: _______ this red one?
B:It’s beautiful.
10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons?
B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.
把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. ______________________________________ 2. Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________
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