.
• 大多数形容词加 “ly” 变为副词 : 如 beautiful－－beautifully，但是不是所有的 形容词都可以加ly (asleep)；不是所有的副词 都一定以ly结尾(late)；不是所有的加ly的都是 副词(lovely)
有些副词虽然由形容词加-ly构成，但在意义上
与其相应的形容并不相同，如
do
do
past
. now future
现在完成进行时
The boy started having dinner five minutes ago. He is still having dinner now. The boy _____h_a_s_b_e_en__ha_v_in_g_ (have) dinner since five minutes ago.
• 大多数方式副词的位置一般在宾语或动词 前面，表示时间的副词常位于句尾，有时 也可位于句首。
• 程度副词，如almost，enough，hardly， nearly，quite，rather，too等，大部分用 在它们所修饰的动词之前。
• Finish exercise on page 246 and 247
.
temporarily adv. 暂时地 temporary /‘tempərəri/ adj.
暂时的 temporary workers
临时工
.
inch n.英寸(度量单位)
1 inch=2.54 centimeters foot 英尺 1 foot= 12 inches yard 码 1 yard= 3 feet
hard（勤奋的，困难的）/hardly（几乎不），
high（冷的）/highly（冷淡的），
late（迟到的）/lately（最近，近来），
near（近的，接近的）/nearly（几乎，差不
多）。（P246）
.
• 有些副词在形式上与形容词相同，如hard、 fast，far，early，late等。
• It/this is +序数词+that（have/has done）
• This is my first time that I________(go)there
• It is the best book that he _________(read.)
• 8、She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'
room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got
a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor.
finished
• 跟次数连用的, 一定只能用完成时, 不能用现在 完成进行时
• He has rung me up five times since 12 o’clock.
.
• 2、I have been trying to get my new room in order.
• get sth. in order • 使……有秩序，把……整理好 • (get 使役动词) • in order 整齐，有秩序, 有次序 • 在你离开房间时请把每样东西整理好 • Get/Put everything in order
before you leave the room.
.
• 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand
books.
• ★own ① vt. 拥有 数字+thousand
• 我有一千本书
• I own over a thousantdhboouokssa.nds of 数千
.
actually adv. 实际上=in fact actual adj. 实际的 in actual life 在实际生活中
.
课文讲解
We have just moved into a new house and I have been working • 现在完成时ha:rdhaavlel/hmasordnonieng.
• gaze at
凝视
• Sometime 某时
some time一些时间
• Sometimes 有时 倍数
some times一些次数、
• not at all
完全不，起强调作用
• in one’s spare time
某人空闲的时候，
.
• Watch and listen again ， then finish exercise B and C on page 246
It was obvious…
When I asked …
He explained…
Then he showed me…
It contained…
.
Lesson 52 A pretty carpet
.
• 【New words and expressions】
• temporarily adv. 暂时地 • inch n. 英寸（度量单位） • space n. 空间 • actually adv. 实际上
.
现在完成时＆现在完成进行时
用所给动词正确时态填空：
1．You should go to bed. you ＿＿＿________ (watch)
TV for 5 hours.
have been watching/have watched
2．I ＿ha＿ve＿be＿en＿w＿rit＿ing＿(write) letters since
.
Homework :
1.单词短语1+3+3 2. 课文背诵加默写1 3. 同步练习lesson52 5.笔记每晚读一遍，听录音1遍。
.
breakfast.
3．I＿h＿av＿e w＿ri＿tte＿n ＿ (write) 3 letters since breakfast. 4．Sorry, but Mr.Smith___h__a_s_le_f_t (leave) for Beijing.
5．I _h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_l_o_o_k_i_n_g__(look) for him everywhere, where can he be?
Give him an inch and he will take a yard. [谚]得寸进尺。
inch by inch 渐渐、逐渐;一步一步
They climbed the mountain inch by inch.
.
space n. 空间、太空
空间站space station 在太空 in space 太空行走 spacewalk
• to make matters worse 于what’s worse，
• 更糟糕的是……，
相当
.
At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the
.
• -Why are you so tired? • If_in_hpis_aah_vien_ed_tnb_tige_ll_en(nepxatinwt)emeky house,and it will be • It_hch_eoa_udv_goe_ch_btio_ner_get_nh(icsoaufgtehr)nfooor ntw. o days,and I will see • He _h_a_s____(finish) his work for two days
.
• 【Special Difficulties】
• 形容词、相应的副词2及其用法：
• 许多副词，特别是表示方式的副词，皆由 形容词加-ly构成，如easy（容易的） /easily（容易地），beautiful（漂亮的） /beautifully（漂亮地）。
•一些频度副词也如此构成，如usual（通常） /usually（通常地）。还有少数几个表示程 度及观点的副词也都以-ly结尾：high（高 的）/highly（高度地），real（真的） /really（真正的）。
Review
实行节食 禁止某人做某事 让某人尴尬的是 对某人严格 对某事严格 拜访某人 首先，首要的， 惊讶做某事.
My friend…
He began…
Firded …
Yesterday I …
I rang the bell …
He led me into…
• a short while ago 不久前
• help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事(to 可省略)
• get a big surprise 大吃一惊
.
• 7、'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said.
• It/this is +形容词最高级+that （have/has done）
• 1、过去发生的事情,并对现在产生影响 • 2、在过去发生的动作, 一直延续到现在 • 现在完成进行时：动作从过去到现在，可能还