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不定代词的专项习题

不定代词的专项习题不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词。

常见不定代词如下所示: 和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some 常用在肯定句中,而any 则常用在否定和疑问句中。

因此 some 和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。

在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some 而不用any 。

Would you like some tea?和much ,均表示“很多”。

但many 只替代或修饰可数名词,而much 只替代或修饰不可数名词。

和a few 是一对反义词,代替或修饰可数名词复数;little 和a little 也是一对反义词,代替或修饰不可数名词。

few 和little 的意思是“很少”;“几乎没有”,侧重“否定”的含义;a few 和a little 的意思是“有一些”,侧重“肯定”。

Don ’t is a little time to took quite a few photos there.Few people know what is now little hope of success.4.由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。

例如:Everyone wants to win.5.除no one 以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。

6.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后。

例如: some 一些somebody 某人 something 某事 any 一些,任何 anybody 任何人anyone 任何人anything 任何事情 no 无,nobody 无人 no one 无人 nothing 无物, all 全部both 两个(都) none 没人或物体(两个以上)neither 没人或物体(两个当中) each 每个 every 每个,everybody 每人 everyone 每人,everything 每件事情other(s)另一个(些)nother 另外一个 much 很多,many 很多 few 很少,a few 一些 little 很少,a little 一些one 一个I have something new. Do you have anything to say?一、单项选择1. —Is red your favorite?—Yes. Yesterday I bought three T-shirts. _______ of them are red.A. NoneB. BothC. AllD. Any2. You are angry all day . Maybe you need ______ like me to cheer you up.A. no oneB. noneC. someoneD. everyone3.Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but______ two are far.others other4.—What about doing _______ for the homeless people?—Good idea!helpful helpful something anything5. I can’t find_________ in the cardboard box. It’s empty.C. nothing things6.Yesterday, Mary bought ______ fish and ______ other food for dinner., some , some , a few D. much, a fewa comic strip, there must be ______ in each picture.A. something new new something anything8. Who is the gentleman over there? I know ______ about him.D. everythingis watching TV. Let’s turn it off.10. The man injured his brain and could not remember ______ for longer than a few minutes.11. Mike couldn’t remember ________ after he injured his brain.B. anything12. −Smoking brings me a lot of ideas.−Stop that! After all, _________ is more important than health.D. everything13. The manager told us ______ about the meeting. He said it was a secret.14. If a kid has some pocket money, he can buy ______ necessary.D. something15. ________ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped ________.A. Something, workingB. Something, to workC. Anything, workingD. Anything, to work16. Can you speak English? Yes, but only________.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little17. Mr Green wouldn't say ________ at the meeting.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something18. “Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ________ to eat.” “Good idea!”A. anything niceB. nice anythingC. something niceD. nice something19. When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?I don't mind. ________ time is OK.A. SomeB. NeitherC. EitherD. Both20. I’m busy now. I have________ to do.important importantanything something21. Don't worry, ________ news is good news. I'm sure daddy will come back soon.A. NoB. ManyC. ThoseD. Two22. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing23. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none24. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were25. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing26.—The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody27. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing28. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothingtried two bookstores for the dictionary I wanted, but ________ of them had it,A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. None30.I always believe that ________ is difficult if we try our best to do it.31. ________ of us is active in English class.A. EveryB. Every oneC. EveryoneD. Anybody32.—They say there are many monkeys in this mountain. But I saw none of them last time I was here.—Hope we can see _______ today.A. anotherB. othersC. someD. any33.—Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.—But _______ of them are in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none34.—Can I have some more ice cream?—Sorry. There is ________ left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. no oneD. anything35. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _______ can destroy the love in our people.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing36. —Would you like to have ______ cake?—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other37.—I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I’m sorry, but _______ Jack _______ I have been there.A. either, orB. neither, norC. both, andD. not only, but also38.The building is lives there.39.There is_______ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.40.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—_______ .They are really interesting.答案:一、1-10:CCCCB,AAACB 11-20:BACDB, DCCCD 21-30:BDBBC, ADACD, 31-37 BCDBD,CBABB。

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