Mary
5. that’s 是that is的缩写形式。当人称代词、 指示代词及疑问词与be动词(am, is, are)等 连用时，为了简便常用缩写。 缩写形式： who is = ________ who’s she is = ________ she’s it is = ________ it’s who are = _______ who’re he is = _________ he’s what is = ________ what’s they are = _______ they’re I am = _________ I’m
2c. Ask and answer questions about the
photo in 2b.
名词单数变复数的变化规则：
①一般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen → pens ②以x, s, ch, sh结尾的词加es。 如 watch → watches ③以o结尾地词加s(无生命)或者es（有生命）。 如 photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes ④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es 。 如family → families ⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v再加es 。 如knife → knives
father
sister
brother
grandmother grandfather friend
2b. Listen and match the names with the people in the picture.
1. Jenny ____ d 4. Bob ____ b
c 2. Jack ____ 3. Tom _____ a 5. Linda ____ 6. y ____ e f
6.特殊 man→men (男人)
一、写出下列单词的复数形式 parents 1. parent ________ 3. brother _______ brothers 5. that ________ those 7. family families _______ 9. watch watches ________ cousins 11. cousin _______ 2. sister ________ sisters 4. this ________ these 6. photo ________ photos 8. bus _________ buses 10. girl _________ girls 12. dog _________ dogs
Grammars
(介绍位置相对较近的人)
This is … .
These are … . (介绍位置相对较远的人)
That is ... .
Those are … .
Can you remember?
I’m Mary. This is my family. This is my _____________. brother sister This is my _____________. This is my _____________. mother This is my _____________. father They are my __________. parents That is my _________. grandfather grandmother That’s my ________. They are my __________. grandparents
These are his friends … .
（
朋友们）
注意到了吗？
单数 this that it is
复数 these those they are
is
are
This___ is my sister. is his brother. That____ She_____ is his aunt. He_____ is my uncle . These ____ are her parents. Those ____ are her friends. are They _____my family.
一、单项选择 2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _________. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers
3. —Are these your grandparents?
—Yes, _____ are. A. these B. they C. those 4. —_______ that boy? —He's my friend Jack. A. Is B. What's C. Who's
father parents mother grandparents grandfather grandmother
sister brother brothers brother
My name is David
friend
1a Match the words with the people in the picture.
2d. Read the dialogue in 2d and fill
in the blanks.
Those are Sally’s parents (莎莉的) _______
Paul He’s _____
She’s _____ Kate
This is Sally.
This is Jane.
Role-play the conversation.
Father and mother
I
love you.
What’s his name?
His name is Xia Yu.
Do you know his family?
father sister I’m Xia Yu. brother
mother
. This is his mother …
1. mother 2. father 3. parents 4. brothers
Listen and circle the words with the people in the picture.
5. grandmother 6. grandfather 7. friend 8. grandparents 9. sister
5. Look! That's my _______. Those are my parents. A. family B. brothers C. friends
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good ______ friends (friend). 2. Look at the photo. Those are my ____________ grandparents (grandparent). 3. Is this ___ (these) your sister? 4. They are ___ (be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有) three _______ brothers (brother).
Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And who’s he? Sally: He’s my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too.
1. parents是parent的复数形式，表示父 母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一 员——father或mother。类似的词还 有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）； 外祖父（母）”。
2. brothers意为“兄弟们”，是brother的复 数形式。sister “姐；妹”， aunt “姑（姨、 伯、婶、舅）母”，uncle“舅（叔、伯、 姑）父；姨夫”，cousin “堂兄（弟、姊、 妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）”等。
3. Well, have a good day!
祝你过得愉快！
谢谢！也祝你周末愉快！
—Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！
—Thank you. 谢谢！
② Is this/that…? 意为“这/那是…… 吗？”是一般疑问句，应用Yes, it is. 或No, it isn't.来回答。 —Is this your grandmother? 这是你的外婆吗？ —Yes, it is. 是的。
Pairwork
Role-play the conversation in 1a and talk about the other people in the picture.
2a Listen and circle the words you hear.
parents mother grandparents
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. mother _a_ father ____ c parents___ b brothers __ h grandmother ___ f 6. grandfather __ e i 7. friend ___ 8. grandparents ___ d g 9. sister ____
Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)
是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得
愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束
时向对方表示祝福，对方常会回答
“You, too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉
快”。
例如：
—Have a nice weekend!
祝你过个愉快的周末！
—Thanks. You, too.