[ai]
quite right a nice knife a kind writer Time and tide wait for no man.
n i, y [ai] like, by (give [giv]除外) （重读开音节中）
n ie [ai] die, lie （在重读音节词尾） n igh [ai] right, bright
go home
a gold bowl
It’s so cold. Please close the window.
Don’t go home alone.
n o [əu] go, rose ( lose [lu:z], whose [hu:z]除外) （重读开音节中）
n oa [əu] coat, road (broad [brɔ:d]除 外)
beneficent democracy intelligence familiar political personify photographer competitor hypocrisy diplomacy
beneficial democratic intellectual familiarity politician personality photographical competition hypocritical diplomatic
The more the better. the apple on the old table be /bɪ/
Don’t be late. Do be quiet. I’ll be ready soon.
[ɔi]
toilet paper joyful boys make a choice The boy was annoyed because his toy was destroyed.
n oi, oy [ɔi] noise, boy（重读音节中）
n 合口双元音： [əu] [au]
[əu]
so cold
n ow [au] how, now (knowledge [‘nɔlidʒ]除外)（重读音节中）
弱读 a /[/
A fn deed. an /[n/
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. the /T[/ /Tɪ/
n ow [əu] know, low
[au]
out of town
a loud sound
a brown house
thousands of flowers
Open your mouth and pronounce the sound
loudly.
n ou [au] house, south (soul [səul]除 外)
n 13. gutter 14. hurdle
n 16. incur
17. jargon
n 19. permanent 20. perch
3. beckon 6. cluster 9. discern 12. fumble 15. hurricane 18. lumber
Keys:
n 1. [ə’kwit]
Lecture 4
Closing Diphthongs
Revision: 中元音： [ə:] [ə] [ʌ]
n 写出下列单词的音标并拼读：
n 1. acquit
2. adjourn
n 4. butt
5. chapel
n 7. clutch
8. crimson
n 10. divert 11. fungus
n 合口双元音：[ei] [ai] [ɔi]
n 根据其牙床由开或半开到半合，舌位由低 到高的共性，称之为合口双元音。
n 复习：
n [i]: did
pig
give
will
n [e]: bed
leg
says
well
n [ɔ:]: jaw tore wore
saw
n [ɑ:]: car jar
hard
heart
双元音(8个）：
n 合口双元音：[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]
n 集中双元音：[iə] [єə] [uə]
n 双元音是由两个音合而为一，由第一个音 向第二个音滑动，滑动过程中没有任何停 顿，第一个音长而响亮，并自然而连贯地 向第二个音滑动，第二个音短而含糊，一 般来说，由第一个音向第二个音滑动时， 不到第二个音的发音部位，即告发音完成。
n obvious
contact
n 7. immortal 8. degrade
n impact
decent
n 10. enforce
n enemy
3. essential escort
6. undress uniform
9. embed embassy
benefit democrat intellect family politics personal photograph competence hypocrite diplomat
3. [’bekən]
6. [’klʌstə]
9. [di’sə:n] 12.[’fʌmbl]
15.[’hʌrikən]
18. [’lʌmbə]
n 英语单词重读
n 1. acknowledge 2. inevitable
n accuracy
infantry
n 4. obstruct 5. confirm
2. [ə’jə:n]
n 4. [bʌt]
5. [’tʃæpəl]
n 7. [klʌtʃ]
8. [’krimzən]
n 10. [di’və:t] 11. [’fʌŋgəs]
n 13. [’gʌtə]
14. [’hə:dl]
n 16. [in’kə:] 17. [’dʒɑ:gən]
n 19. [’pə:mənənt] 20.[pə:tʃ]
[ei]
May Day Labor Day No pains, no gains. Great changes have taken place in only one day.
n a [ei] make, snake (have [hæv]除外) （重读开音节中）
n ai, ay [ei] strait, play（重读音节中） n ea [ei] great, break