Unit 11、Good morning/ afternoon / evening ! 早上/下午/晚上好!2、Good night! 晚安（晚上告别）3、Nice to meet / see you! 见到你很高兴（回答也一样）4、Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……(回答：Thank you 或者Thanks)5、L et’s + V（原形）让我们做……Let’s go!6、Stand up! 起立Sit down! 坐下7、This is----- 这是……（用于介绍第三者的用语）8、How do you do ?你好（回答也是：How do you do ? ）9、How are you ? 你好吗？Fine ,thank you .And you ? 很好；谢谢；你呢？I’m OK / I’m fine , too .我也很好。
10、See you. = See you later. = See you soon. = Goodbye! 再见11、Excuse me,---- 打扰一下；请问----12、I’m -----= My name is ---- 我是……13、be from = come from 来自14、in English 用英语16、That’s OK. / That’s all right. / You’re welcome. / Not at all . 不用谢17、 telephone number 电话号码; QQ number QQ号码; ID number 身份证18、the same （相同的）反义词是different (不同的）例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型：1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么？2. Where +be + 主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点）Where are you from? I am from Guangzhou.3. How old + be + 主语？某人几岁？(回答：主语+ be + 数字)例:How old are you ? I’m fo urteen (years old).4.What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?（回答:My telephone number is---或者It’s ---）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。
5. What class / grade +be + 主语+ in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？例：What class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和Five 需要大写）What grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.（注意:Glass和Seven需要大写）6. What’s this/ that (in English) ?这/那是什么？（回答：It’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……）What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这/那些是什么？（回答：They’re + 复数名词这些是……）7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法)Unit 21、sb + has/ have+ ( an /a ) + adj + 五官==sb’s 五官is / are + adj (描述长相)例：Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small.2、I know. = I see. 我明白了3、That’s right . 那是对的4、 look the same; look like看起来相像look different 看起来不同例：Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. .5、look at + n 看某物; look for +n寻找某人/某物; look after +sb. 照顾某人6、both两者都……all 三者或者三者以上都……both 和all位于be动词或情态动词后，位于实意动词前。
例：We are both students. We both have black eyes.We can both speak English.7、give sth . to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人；8、over there 在那边come in 请进go out 出去10、 in + 颜色或in a/an/the +颜色+ 衣服表示穿着……颜色的衣服如: The girl in red is my sister. The girl in a red dress is my sister.11、 too + adj 太……too old_________ too young_________12、pants 和shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式例：His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.13、in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上14、 go shpping去购物类似结构go swimming_______ go fishing___________15、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人注意：sb 用代词时必须用宾格help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事My teacher often help me with my English.___________________Maria 帮我打扫教室_________________________________17、think of 认为，想；think about 考虑；句型：1、What do/does + 主语+ look like ? 询问人的长相例: What does your English teacher look like ?2、Whose +物+ is this/ that ?Whose +物+are these/ those ? 这/这些是谁的……？例：Whose coat is this ? It is mine.Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.3、Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁？It’s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。
4、What color be + 东西？(回答：It’s +颜色. 或者They’ re + 颜色) 例：What color is your dress? It’s black.Unit 31、 Could you （please）……?（后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗？May I ……? （后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？2、live in + 地点; 住在某地live with +人; 和某人住在一起3、What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么？4、a lot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常……例：I like the boy a lot/ verymuch.not at all 一点也不……例：I don’t like the boy at all.5 、very放在形容词前例：My cat is very cute .6、each other 相互，彼此We ofen help each other.7、 No problem. 没问题. 8、 eat out 出去吃饭9、 speak + 语言；（说某种语言）speak English speak Chinese10、 the Great Wall 长城the English corner 英语角11、 come/go to + 地点去某地; 但home 、here 、there这些是副词，前面不能加to 例：go home come here________ go there___________go to do sth去做某事例：They go to play basketball.13、 like doing sth 喜欢做某事(习惯）like to do sth想要做某事（一次性）14、 office worker 办公室职员cook 厨师cooker炊具15、 on a farm 在农场上in the school 在学校16、 a photo of one’s family某人的全家照Family Tree 家谱(首字母都大写)17、in a hospital 在医院（纯属地点概念）in hospital 因病住院例：He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院He is in a hospital.他在医院里(不一定是因为生病来到医院)18、 Help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便（吃…）Help yourself/ yourselves (to some fish)!19、I’d like sth = I would like sth.我想要……20、Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事21、Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？to eat 或to drink 修饰something，作为后置定语。
22、Here you are . 给你Here we are. 我们到了23、What about ……? == How about ……? ……怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动词ing形式（即What about doing sth ）24、 a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups of tea两杯茶25、Milk for me. 我要牛奶26、 Why not …?（后接动词原形）= Why don’t you …？（后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：Good idea . 好主意；27、May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗？28、Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要帮忙吗？29、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚餐30、 a kind of 一种……all kinds of 各种各样的……39、 be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好例：我的同班同学们对我很好。