七年级上册unit3 topic2重点词组in a school在学校in a hospita在医院in an office在办公室in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场be home到家make oneself at home 请随意,别拘束。
have a seat.= sit down= take a seat.请坐.a photo of my family一张我家的相片the young woman in yellow穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa 在沙发上a happy family 幸福的家a student in Grade Seven一名七年级的学生live in…居住在live with…和……住在一起look after…照顾……; 保管……重点句型⒈提问职业:⑴.What do you do? I am a doctor.⑵.What does he "she do? He "She is a doctor.⒉提问工作场所:⑴. Where do you work?I work in a hospital"school⑵.Where does he "she work ?He"She works in an office"on a farm.重点语言点1.I’m home 我到家了be at home=be in在家go home 回家2.句型:一般现在时含有助动词do/does的特殊疑问句(询问职业)What do/does +主语+do? = What +be+主语?=Whats ones job?答语:人称代词主格+be+职业3.构词法:某些动词或名词之后+er则变成从事这一工作的人work—worker farm--farmer (注意:cook 厨师cooker厨具) 练习:Work farm teach Michael1. His father works in a school,he is a _________.2.This is ________mother.3.A ________works on a farm.5.May's brother is a __________ in a factory4.在医院,学校,办公室用介词in,在农场则用介词onin a school/a hospital/an office on a farm5.句型:一般现在时含有助动词do/does的特殊疑问句,询问职业及工作场所What do/does …do? Where do/does …work?练习1.Where does your mother work?--In a h______,she is a nurse.2.My mother works in a school .She is a _____3.—What do they do? They are farmers and work on a f______.4.Office workers often w______ in the office5.---What does her p_______ do?---Oh,her father is a cook,her mother is a worker.6.辨析:in the hospital, in hospitalin the hospital 表示“在医院”,指地点概念。
可能是在医院工作,可能是看护病人in hospital 指“因生病住在医院”。
如:He is in the hospital.他在医院里。
(不一定是生病来到医院)He is ill in hospital.他生病住院。
7. Family Tree 家谱8.辨析:family, homefamily 意为“家;家庭”,用作集体名词,强调家庭的成员。
当它作整体使用,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,此时,侧重社会群体中的一部分,意为“家庭”。
意为“家庭成员”,其在句中作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。
home 意为“家;家乡”,指一个人出生居住的地方,不指家庭成员,其带有感情色彩(团聚、思念),也特别强调家里的氛围和环境。
如:My family is very big. 我的家庭很大。
My family are all out. 我们全家人都出去了。
He lives in Beijing, but his home is in Shanghai. 他住在北京,但他的家在上海。
9.My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员.We all love our work..我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"。
课堂训练( )1. My family ____ very big.A. amB. isC. areD. does分析:B 此处强调家庭整体, 故用单数is。
( )2. His father and mother ____ teachers.A. are bothB. are allC. both areD. all are分析:A both指的是两者, all指三者或三者以上, 它们要用在be动词后面, 主语是hisfather and mother,为两人, 故选A。
( )3. Mrs. Zhang is ____ office worker.A. aB. anC. /D. the分析:B句意为“Mrs. Zhang是一位职员。
”可排除冠词the, office以元音音素开头要加冠词an,故选B。
( )4. —____ does he work?—In a hospital.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where分析:D由答语“在医院”。
可以看出是问地点,故选D。
( )5. —What does Jack do?—____A. He’s good.B. He’s fine.C. He’s well.D. He’s a student.分析:D上句是问职业, 用What do/does ... do? 故只有D选项符合题意。
( )6. Mom isn’t in today. I look ____ my little sister.A. atB. afterC. likeD. the same分析:B 本句题意“妈妈今天不在家。
由我照看妹妹。
”look after意为“照顾, 照料”,故选B。
( )7. The man in brown is ____ father.A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and LilyC. Lucy and Lily’sD. Lucy and Lily分析:C 由题意可知此处应填一形容词性物主代词,故排除B、D, 据题意两人的父亲应是同一人, 而A表示两人分别拥有的, 故选C。
( )8. —Come in (进来) and have a seat, please.—____A. Thanks a lot.B. That’s OK.C. You’re welcome.D. I’m glad.分析:A Thanks a lot. 是答谢语;That’s OK. 表示没关系;You’re welcome. 表示不用谢;I’m glad. 意为“我很高兴”。
此处是对别人的邀请表示谢意, 故选A。
( )9. Your mother’s brother is your ____.A. auntB. uncleC. brotherD. grandfather分析:B根据常识, 母亲的兄弟是舅舅, 故选B。
( )10. Tom and Kate are ____.A. brothers and sistersB. brothers and sisterC. brother and sisterD. sisters and brother分析:C 两人是兄妹或姐弟关系时的表达形式, 要用单数。
Wang Dan: Mom, I’m home. 1Mom: Welcome, Wang Rui! Glad to meet you.Wang Rui: 2Mom: Have some bananas, please.Wang Rui: 3Mom: Wang Rui, what does your mother do?Wang Rui: 4Mom: 5Wang Rui: He is a teacher.、l.G 2.F 3. A 4. B 5. D课后练习( ) 1. —Welcome, kids! Glad to meet you.—_________A. Thank you.B. We’re happy.C. Nice to meet you.D. You’re welcome.( ) 2. Mrs. Zhang is _________ office worker.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 3. —What’s that?—_________ a photo _________ our family.A. Its’; ofB. Its; ofC. It’s; ofD. It’s; for( ) 4. —Does your father often live _________ you, Jim? —No, he isn’t _________ home. He often goes to England.A. in; atB. with; atC. with; inD. with; /( ) 5. —_________—He’s a high school student.A. Where does he work?B. What does he look like?C. What does he do?D. Who is he?( ) 6. She is a nurse. She works _________ a hospital.A. inB. atC. onD. /( ) 7. —Who is the old man _________ brown?—Chen Feng.A. inB. ofC. onD. with( ) 8. —What do her parents do?—Her parents _________ English teachers.A. are allB. all areC. are bothD. both are( ) 9. —Who’s that in the car?—He’s my _________, my father’s brother.A. uncleB. auntC. sisterD. cousin( ) 10. Bob’s grandmother _________ his little sister at home.A.looks atB. looks likeC. looks afterD. has a look提高训练Han Mei is a nice girl. She 16 from Yunnan. 17 this picture of her family. There are 18 people in her family. 19 can see her father, her mother and her brother. Han Mei is behind (在后面) her mother, 20 we can see her. Han Mei has a 21 . It’s a nice cat. Its 22 is Mimi. Can you see 23 cat? Oh, 24 in Han Mei’s arms. Han Mei has a 25 family. She loves her family very much .( ) 16. A. comes B. come C. are( ) 17. A. Look B. Look at C. See( ) 18. A. three B. four C. five( ) 19. A. We B. They C. She( ) 20. A. but B. and C. or( ) 21. A. dog B. bird C. pet( ) 22. A. age B. name C. friend( ) 23. A. a B. an C. the( ) 24. A. it’s B. he’s C. she’s( ) 25. A. small B. big C. happy1-5 CBCBC 6-10 AACACⅢ. 16-20 ABBAA 21-25 CBCAC。