• 然而，保留各种方言也是必要的，它们是当地
人所爱的，也是中国人语言的一部分。

1. ________ team wins on Saturday will go
through to the national championships.
A. No matter what B. No matter which
疑问词+ ever & no matter + 疑问词
用法归纳
no matter + 疑问词 ：疑问词 + matter 译为“无论\ 不管 +该疑问词的本义” 疑问词 分为疑问代词：what 、which、who、
whom、whose 疑问副词：when 、where、how 疑问代词+ever 可引导名词性从句 （主语从句、
7)We’ll have to finish the job, however long it takes. (同6)
8)If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, however great it is.
(同6)
9)Whenever we found an unknown plant, we had to describe it in our notebooks.
• 5.whatever 和 whichever 可与限定词和 名词连用。
• 1)whatever problems you have, you can always come to me for help.
• 2)I’ll take whichever tent you are not using.
C. Whatever
D. Whichever
2. ________we gave him something to eat,
he would save it up for his little sister.
A.Whatever B. However
C. Whenever D. Whichever
• 注意： however修饰adj.或adv., 语序：however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语…。
• however用作一般adv.的意思是“然而”。
• However, it is also necessary to keep the various dialects, which are loved by local speakers and part of Chinese language.
1)Whoever leaves the room ought to turn off the lights. (= Anyone who )
2)It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants. (= anything that)
3. Doctor Godwin says that______what
forceful arguments against cigarettes there
are, many people insist on smoking.
A. though B. however C. no matter D. even if
5.____________ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 6. --Could you do me a favor? --It depends on______it is. A.which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 7. The old tower must be saved, ______the
• 2)No matter how far away you are, you are always in our thoughts.
• 3)No matter where you go, I will be right here waiting for you.
• 4)Whatever you say, I won’t believe you. • 5)Whoever you are, you have no right to do that. • 6)You can take it with you wherever you go.
3）Go to stamp sales and buy whatever you can afford. (同2)
4)Whomever you marry, make sure he can cook. (= No matter whom)
划分句子成份：如果把疑问词+ever的句子去掉，余下部 分仍是完整的句子，那么此句为让步状语从句；否则为名 词性从句。
(= No matter when)
• no matter + wh-是连接词，只能引导让步状语 从句，(所有从句皆可替换为疑问词+ever）从句 置于主句前后均可。
• 1)No matter what he is wearing, Tod, just show him the cheapest.
5)Whichever day you come, we’ll be pleased to see you. (= No matter which)
6)However late he is, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (= No matter how)
宾语从句）；让步状语从句
注意：从句用陈述语气；引导状语从句时要用 一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词 may\ might.
疑问副词+ever 只能引导让步状语从句。 However也可引导名词性从句。
• 1.wh- + ever 可引导名词性从句或让步状语从句， 从句要用陈述语序；引导状语从句要用一般时态 表将来。