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地铁常用术语

一、地铁专业术语AFC Auto Fare Collection /自动售检票系统ATC Automatic Train Control /列车自动控制ATO Automatic Train Operation /列车自动运行ATP Automatic Train Protection /列车自动防护ATS Automatic Train Supervision /列车自动监控BAS Building Automation System /建筑设备自动化系统BCC Backup Control Center /备用控制中心FAS Fire Alarm System /防灾报警系统ISCS Integrated Supervision and Control System /综合监控系统HMI Human Machine Interface /人机接口OCC Operated Control Center /控制中心PIIS Passenger Information and Indication System /旅客向导系统PIS Passenger Information System /乘客信息系统(有的也叫旅客资讯系统)SCADA Scan Control Alarm Database /供电系统管理自动化ISDS Scan Control Alarm Database /供电系统管理自动化SSS Subway Station Subsystem /车站子系统TIMS Train Integrated Management System /列车综合管理系统TCMS Train Control & Monitoring System /列车控制和监控系统EOD Equipment Operating Data /设备运行参数二、车辆专业系统APU Audio Power Unit /放大器单元AW0 空载AW1 每位乘客都有座位AW2 每平方米6人AW3 每平方米9人DVA Digital and Audio Announcements /数字语音广播器FDU Frontal Display Unit /前部显示单元IDU Internal Display Unit /内部显示单元LRU Line Replaceable Unit /线路可替换单元M(C)Motor Car /动车Mp(B)Motor Car With Pantograph /带受电弓的动车MPU Main Processor Unit /主控单元PB Powered Bogie /动车转向架RIOM Remote Input Output Module /远程输入输出模块TBD To be Defined /待定义,待规定TBEx Trailer Bogie -External /拖车外转向架TBIn Train Bogie -Intermediate /拖车中间转向架TBU Tread Brake Unit /踏面制动单元Tc(A)Trailer Car /拖车VPI Visual Passenger Information /可视乘客信息VVVF Variable voltage Variable Frequency /变压变频WSP Wheel Speed Sensor /轮速传感器三、信号专业系统ADM Administrator Workstation /系统工作管理站AR Automatic Reversal /自动折返ARS Automatic Route Setting /列车自动进路排列ATR Automatic Train Regulation /列车自动调整ATT Automatic Train Tracking /列车自动跟踪DTI Departure Time Indicator /发车计时器LCP Local Control Panel /局部控制台PTI Positive Train Identification /列车自动识别RM Restricted Manual Mode /ATP限制允许速度的人工驾驶SIC Station Interface Case /车站接口箱SICAS Siemens Computer Aided Signaling /西门子计算机辅助信号四、通信专业系统CDD Configuration and Data Distribution Server /配置及数字分配服务器DDF Digital Distribution Frame /数字配线架DxTiP Digital Exchange for TETRA /TETRA数字交换机MDF Multiplex Distribution Frame /综合配线架NCC Network Control Center /网络控制中心ODF Optical Distribution Frame /光配线架OMS OTN Management System /OTN管理系统PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange /专用自动小交换机PCM Pulse Code Modulation /脉冲编码调制TBS TETRA Base Station /TETRA基站TDM Time Division Multiplexing /时分复用TETRA Terrestial trunked Radio /欧洲数字集群标准VDF Audio Distribution Frame /音频配线架五、自动售检票专业系统CPS Central Processing System /中央计算机系统CSC Contactless Smart Card /非接触智能卡CST Contactless Smart Token /非接触智能筹码IDC Intermodality Data Center /清结算数据中心SPS Station Processing System /车站计算机系统PIN Personal Identification Number /个人身份号码TVM Ticket Vending Machine /自动售票机SEMI-TVM Manually Operated Ticket Vending Machine /半自动售票机PVU Portable Verifying Unit /便携式验票机GATE 闸机六、火灾报警专业系统FAC 消防专项合格证书GCC Graphic Control Computer /图形监视计算机七、环境监控专业系统EMCS Electrical and Mechanical Control System /车站设备监控系统ECS Environment Control System /环境控制系统DDC Dircct Digital Controller /数字直接控制器PLC Programmable Logic Controller /可编程逻辑控制器八、综合监控专业系统BISCS Backup ISCS /备用综合监控系统CISCS Central ISCS /中央综合监控系统FEP Front End Processor /前端处理器HMI Human Machine Interface /人机界面SISCS Station ISCS /车站综合监控系统九、技术术语API Application Programming interfac /应用程序接口EMC Electro Magnetic Compliance /电磁兼容性FTP File Transfer Protocol /文件传输协议ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network /综合业务数字网LAN Local Area Network /局域网MCBF Mean Cycles Between Failure /运行设备两次损坏之间的次数MTBF Mean Time Between Failures /平均无故障运行时间MTTR Mean Time To Repair /维修耗时平均值OTN Open Transport Network /开放传输网络PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network /公用电话交换网TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol /传输控制/网络协议UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply /不间断电源供给WAN Wide Area Network /广域网十、其他术语NTCS NanJing Transportation Card System /南京一卡通系统MOC Ministry Of construction /建设部NMC NanJing Metro Corporation /南京地铁公司缩写词英文解释中文解释ACS Access Control System 门禁系统AFC Automatic Fare Collection 自动售检票系统AGP Accelerated Graphics Port 加速图形端口AI/AO Analogue lnput/Analogue Output 模拟输入/模拟输出ANSI American National Standard lnstitute 美国国家标准委员全ATO Automatic Train Operation 自动列车驾驶系统ATP Automatic Train Protection 自动列车保护系统ATS Automatic Train Supervision 列车自动监控AV Audio Vi deo 音像ASD Airtight separate Door 人防门BAS Building Automation System 环境与设备监控系统C/S C1ient/Server 客户机/服务器CCTV Closed Circuit Television 闭路电视监控系统CISCS Central Integrated Supervisory Control System 中央级综合监控系统CLK Clock 时钟系统CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture 公共对象请求代理体系结构CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元DC Direct Current 直流DCC Depot Control Center 车辆段控制中心DI/DO Digital lnput/Digital Output 数字输入/数字输出DISCS Depot Integrated Supervisory Control System 车辆段综合监控系统DLP Digital Light Processing 数字光处理DVD-ROM Digital Video Disk-Read only Memory 数字视盘—只读存储器EED Emergency Egress Door 应急门EL&ES Elevator and Escalator 电梯和自动扶梯EPS Emergency Power System 应急电源系统FAS Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FC Fiber Chatlnel 光纤通道FEP Front End Processor 前端处理器FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传送协议GUI Graphic User lnterface 图形用户接口HMI Human Machine lnterface 人机界面HVAC Heat Ventilation and Air-Condition 通风空调系统I/O Input/Output 输入/输出IBP Intergrated Backup Panel 综合后备盘IEEE Institute of Electrlcal &E1ectronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师协会ISCS Integrated Supervisory Control System 综合监控系统ISDS Integrated Supervisory Defend System 综合安防系统ITU-R International Telecom Union- Radio 国际电信联盟—无线ITU-T Irlternational Telecom Union-Telecom 国际电信联盟—通信JPEG Joint Photogragh Coding Experts Group 联合图像专家组规范LAN Local Area Network 局域网LCD Liquid Crystal Di splay 液晶显示屏LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LTO LirlearTape Open 开放的线性磁带协议MBN ISCS Backbone Network 综合监控骨干网MPEG Moving Pictures Experts Group 运动图像专家组规范MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均无故障时间MTTR Mean Time To Repair 平均修复时间NFS Network File System 网络文件系统NMS Network Management System 网络管理系统OCC Operating Control Center 运营控制中心OPS Overview Projector System 大屏幕系统PA Public Address 广播系统PCI Periptleral Component Interconnect 外设互联接口PDP Plasma Display Panel 等离子显示屏PIS Passenger Information System 乘客资讯系统PSD Platform Screen Door 屏蔽门系统P&L Power and lighting 低压配电QoS Quality of Service 服务等级RAID Redundant Array of lndependent Disks 冗余磁盘阵列RISC Reduced lnstruction Set Computer 精简指令集SCADA Supervision Contro1 And Data Acquisitio 电力监控系统SCSI Small Computer Serial Interface 小型计算机接口SDI Serial Digital Interface 串行数字接口SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字序列传输SI Standard International 国际单位SIG SIGnalling 信号系统SISCS Station Integrated Superiory Control System 车站综合监控系统SMP Symmetrical Mutli-Processor 对称多处理器SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol 简单网络协议SOE Sequence of Event 事件序列STP Simulation &Test Platform 系统仿真测试平台TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol 传输控制协议/网络互联协议TFT Thin Film Transistor 薄膜晶体管. TMS Training Management System 培训管理系统UCS Ultra Contrast Screen 超高对比度屏幕UPS Untierrupted Power System 不间断电源USB Universial Serial Bus 通用串行总线VGA Video Graphics Array 视频图形阵列VLAN Virtual Local Area Network 虚拟局域网VME Versa mModule Eurocard 多模块接口总线WAN Wide Area Network 广域网WSD Water Supply and Drainge 给排水.。

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