《新视野大学英语读写教程第一册》V ocabulary and StructureDirection:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.【一】1.She felt like ___ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A. to cry out ofB. to cry forC. crying out ofD. crying for2.All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is ______ to human beings.A. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual3.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit4.The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply5.The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed6.They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital7.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential8.It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A. embarrassedB. frustratedC. rewardedD. challenged9.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A. reflectB. instructC. hinderD. expand10.It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.A. ariseB. reflectC. expandD. challenge11.Jane said to her husband, "Don't worry. There is no cause for ________ about our daughter's ability to manage herself."A. careB. concernC. attentionD. love12.The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up13.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make all the difference.A. in additionB. as well asC. alsoD. too14.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly15.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted【二】1.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A. curedB. crippledC. caredD. contracted2.Disease ________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital fortreatment.A. broke outB. broke downC. started offD. started out3. A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A. combineB. connectC. cooperateD. coordinate4._________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite5.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A. occupyB. adjustC. conductD. engage6.The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the______________ had to eat at home every night.A. localsB. citizensC. migrantsD. emigrants7.The students and their parents have repeatedly __________ to the school board about heavywork assignments.A. toldB. complainedC. saidD. explained8.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. objectedD. constricted9.Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over10.__________ they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.A. As thatB. So thatC. Now thatD. For that11.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious12.The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. reactionC. effectD. impression13.He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged14.It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. signC. rangeD. estimate15.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. sign16.We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote17.It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions18.Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates19.She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range20.The age ________ of the study population will greatly influence the final result.A. barrierB. positionC. distanceD. range【三】1. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessaryD.that necessary2. While she waited, she tried to __________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.A. occupyB. composeC. thinkD. intensify3. Fed up with the disastrous performances of the team he'd been watching for years, he ____________ his support to their rivals.A. keptB. recalledC. transferredD. moved4. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A. aggressiveB. intentionalC. accidentalD.automatic5. The gasoline ______ destroyed the company and injured many people.A. exploredB. extendedC. expandedD. explosion6. The policeman went from house to house, ______ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A. askingB. interruptingC. informingD. introducing7. They didn't break the bad news to his mother _______ that she might break down.A. unlessB. forC. becauseD. for fear8. In our discussion today, I'd like first to ________ the influences that the Internet will exerciseon modern life.A. account toB. account forC. talkD. say9. I work in the English department that _______ three teaching sections.A. makes ofB. constitutesC. consists ofD. forms10. You asked me if you should move your parents in. Well, I can't advise you on such a question; it's a matter of ________.A. consciousnessB. conscienceC. kindnessD. sympathy11. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. translated12. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his results in logical order and clear language.A. perceiveB. protestC. raiseD. present13. Mary has done very well, _______ she has only one year of experience teaching.A. considering thatB. in thatC. as soon asD. for that14. _______ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do all of us needB. What all of us need doC. What need all of usD. What all of us need15. This custom, _______, is slowly disappearing.A. of many centuries ago beganB. which began many centuries agoC. with many centuries of beginningD. beginning for many centuries【四】1. It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A. embarrassedB. frustratedC. rewardedD. challenged2. The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.A. instructingB. benefitingC. well-payingD. frustrating3. The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who ________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn4. He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'm in trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on5. Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital fortreatment.A. broke outB. broke downC. started offD. started out6. The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.A. localsB. citizensC. migrantsD. emigrants7. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions8. The ________ child was helped to his feet.A. fallingB. fallenC. fallD. fell9. Take this baggage and _______ you can find enough space.A. hang it whichB. hang it in whichC. hang it whereverD. hang it when10. A credit card is particularly useful __________ and there are often insurance benefits if you pay for your travel with the card.A. when it is travelingB. when travelingC. travelingD. when they are traveling11. Advertising is different from other forms of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in whichB. in this wayC. in thatD. in order that12. No matter _______ they added to their knowledge and abilities, the old professor was never satisfied.A. what manyB. how manyC. what muchD. how much13. They didn't break the bad news to his mother _______ that she might break down.A. unlessB. forC. becauseD. for fear14. To be frank, I'd rather you ________ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not involvedC. not to be involvedD. were not involved15. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. translatedAnswers【一】1——5CBABD 6——10ABCDA 11——15BABAA【二】1——5BADCD 6——10ABACC 11——15CDBDB 16——20 BACAD 【三】1——5CACDD 6——10ADBCB 11——15ADADB【四】1——5 CDBCA 6——10 AABCB 11——15 CDDDA。