人教版英语八年级英语∶英语强调句专练及答案解析一、初中英语强调句1．—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。
——的确如此，它以泰山而闻名于世。
A、的确如此，B、它也是，C、的确如此，D、它也一样，根据句意，可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，意为“的确如此”；再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in，可知强调的是表语，所以用so it is，故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定句型，注意识记so引导的强调句。
2．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。
——是啊，昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。
根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3．The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：美国之行对他来说很重要，因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。
此句是强调句型，故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握强调句型的结构。
4．It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式，强调in the city，指物，所以第二空填that；the city做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，关系代词省略，故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式，本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
5．Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣，所以她选择了这门课。
强调句型：“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。
根据题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句的基本结构，掌握that为常考点。
6．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
7．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。
故选B8．It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。
approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。
句意：这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。
此句是强调句式，所以第二空填that，故选D。
【点评】强调句型。
1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语）。
在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。
如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。
如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。
It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。
2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.9．It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。
原句可改为：The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意：只有在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山运动员才能得救。
10．Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查强调句。
第一空考查定语从句，先行词是the village，定语从句中不缺主宾表，第二空填that考查强调句，句意：是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗？故B正确。
11．It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到那年他从非洲回来，他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。
本题考查强调结构的特殊形式：It is/was + n ot until … that从句。
故C正确。
【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用，牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。
12．________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构。
13．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
14．Do you have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life?A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句和强调句式。
句意：你知道电脑怎样在我们的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色吗？idea后面是how引导的同位语从句，并且对how进行强调，故答案为C。