4
Treatment
5
Medical Qigong
6
Precaution
Signs And Symptoms
✓Potential ✓Unnoticed ✓The Silent killer
Signs And Symptoms
✓Headache ✓Dizziness ✓Shortness of breath ✓Blurred vision ✓Ear noise or buzzing ✓nosebleed ✓Fatigue ✓Nausea ✓Irregular heartbeat
160-179
180
Diastolic Blood Pressure <80 80-89 90-99
100-109
110
Classification Of Hypertension
➢Primary or Essential Hypertension 原发性高血压 high blood pressure with no obvious underlying（潜
Complications
---Heart failure
The heart will get larger or weaker, which may lead to heart failure.
Complications
---Aneurysms
Complications
---Kidney failure
High blood pressure that is caused by another
medical condition(医疗条件) or medication(药物).
5-10%
Contents
1
Signs And Symptoms
2
Complications
3
Causes And Pathogenesis
高血压
Stage of Hypertension
Category
Normal Pre-hypertension Hypertension – Stage 1 Hypertension – Stage 2 Hypertension – Stage 3
Systolic Blood Pressure < 120 120-139 140-159
Blood vessels in the kidney will narrow. This may cause kidney failure
Complications
---Blindness
Blood vessels in the eyes will burst or bleed. This will lead to vision or blindness
Classification Of Hypertension
➢Primary or Essential Hypertension 原发性高血压 high blood pressure with no obvious underlying（潜
在的，根本的） medical cause.
90-95% ➢Secondary Hypertension 继发性高血压
Cause and Pathogenesis
Cause and Pathogenesis
Cause and Pathogenesis
---Inherited genetic factors
➢ About half of patients have family history of hypertension, they were born to have higher risk to suffer hypertension.
Cause and Pathogenesis
---Dietary factors
Cause and Pathogenesis
---Sodium intake
excessive sodium intake
Sodium and water retention
Extracellular fluid increase Cardiac output increase
sign
but below 140/90
It is called
Pre-hypertension 高血压前期
Danger systolic blood pressure≥140
Lead to
Hypertension
Zone diastolic blood pressure ≥90 Either of them
在的，根本的） medical cause.
90-95% Benign Hypertension (Chronic Hypertension)
良性/缓进性高血压
Malignant Hypertension (Accelerated Hypertension)
恶性/急进性高血压
➢Secondary Hypertension 继发性高血压
hypertension高血压全英语版 -
Diagnosis of Hypertension
systolic blood pressure≤120 diastolic blood pressure ≤ 80
Both of them
Normal blood pressure 正常血压范围
A warning If your BP are 120/80 or higher
Signs And Symptoms
✓ Most of the time, there are no symptoms.
✓ About one out of every 100 (1%) people with hypertension is diagnosed with severe high blood pressure (accelerated or malignant hypertension) at their first visit to the doctor.
hypertension
Cause and Pathogenesis
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
---Obesity
obesity
Blood lipids increase
Narrow diameter of blood vessel