鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂尰鐢ㄥ寲瀛︺€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?缁2銆? 鑻卞浗鍖栧瀹禗avy鍙戠幇浜嗕箼閱氱殑楹婚唹浣滅敤A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?閿?3銆? 鐭崇偔閰革紙鑻厷锛夊彲鐢ㄤ綔涓村簥娑堟瘨鍓?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?瀵?4銆? 瀹忛噺鍏冪礌鍖呮嫭濡備笅鐨勫摢浜涘厓绱狅紵A:C銆丠銆丱B:K銆丆a銆丮gC:Fe銆丆uD:N銆丳銆丼姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? C銆丠銆丱,K銆丆a銆丮g,N銆丳銆丼6銆? 浜虹被鍜屽ぇ鑷劧鏄敱鐩稿悓鐨勫寲瀛﹀厓绱犳瀯鎴愮殑A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?瀵?7銆? 浠庡垎瀛愭按骞充笂闃愯堪浜轰綋鐨勭粨鏋勫拰鍔熻兘銆佺爺绌朵汉浣撶敓鐞嗐€佺梾鐞嗗拰蹇冪悊鐨勫彉鍖栬寰嬶紝瀵绘眰闃茬梾銆佹不鐥呯殑鏈€浣抽€斿緞锛屾槸鏈潵鍖诲鐨勭爺绌跺拰鍙戝睍鏂瑰悜涔嬩竴A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?9銆?琚О涓衡€滃绉戞秷姣掍箣鐖垛€濈殑鏄嫳鍥藉尰鐢?SimpsonA:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 閿?10銆?姘豢銆佹櫘椴佸崱鍥犲彲浠ョ敤浣滃眬閮ㄩ夯閱夊墏A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?绗竴绔?1銆佷笅鍒楀嚑缁勭敤鍗婇€忚啘闅斿紑鐨勬憾娑诧紝鍦ㄧ浉鍚屾俯搴︿笅姘翠粠鍙冲悜宸︽笚閫忕殑鏄?A:3%鐨凜6H12O6|鍗婇€忚啘|2%鐨凬aClB:0.050聽聽mol路kg-1鐨凬aCl|鍗婇€忚啘|0.080聽聽mol路kg-1鐨凜6H12O6C:0.050聽聽mol路kg-1鐨勫翱绱爘鍗婇€忚啘|0.050聽聽mol路kg-1鐨勮敆绯?D:0.050聽聽mol路kg-1鐨凪gSO4|鍗婇€忚啘|0.050聽聽mol路kg-1鐨凜aCl2姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?0.050聽聽mol路kg-1鐨凬aCl|鍗婇€忚啘|0.080聽聽mol路kg-1鐨凜6H12O62銆佷笌闅炬尌鍙戞€ч潪鐢佃В璐ㄧ█婧舵恫鐨勬笚閫忓帇鏈夊叧鐨勫洜绱犱负A:婧舵恫鐨勪綋绉?B:婧舵恫鐨勬俯搴?C:婧惰川鐨勬湰鎬?D:鍗曚綅浣撶Н婧舵恫涓憾璐ㄨ川鐐规暟姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?鍗曚綅浣撶Н婧舵恫涓憾璐ㄨ川鐐规暟3銆佹杈冪簿纭湴娴嬪畾鏌愯泲鐧借川鐨勭浉瀵瑰垎瀛愯川閲忥紝鏈€鍚堥€傜殑娴嬪畾鏂规硶鏄?A:鍑濆浐鐐归檷浣?B:娌哥偣鍗囬珮C:娓楅€忓帇鍔?D:钂告皵鍘嬩笅闄?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?娓楅€忓帇鍔?4銆佹浣跨浉鍚屾俯搴︾殑涓ょ绋€婧舵恫闂翠笉鍙戠敓娓楅€忥紝搴斾娇涓ゆ憾娑诧紙A锛孊涓殑鍩烘湰鍗曞厓鍧囦互婧惰川鐨勫垎瀛愬紡琛ㄧず锛?A:璐ㄩ噺鎽╁皵娴撳害鐩稿悓B:鐗╄川鐨勯噺娴撳害鐩稿悓C:璐ㄩ噺娴撳害鐩稿悓D:娓楅€忔祿搴︾浉鍚?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?娓楅€忔祿搴︾浉鍚?5銆佷互浠绘剰浣撶Н姣旀贩鍚堢敓鐞嗙洂姘村拰50g路L-1钁¤悇绯栨憾娑诧紝绾㈢粏鑳炵疆浜庡叾涓皢A:鐨辩缉B:鍏堢毐缂╁啀鑶ㄨ儉C:褰㈡€佹甯?D:鏃犳硶鍒ゆ柇姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?褰㈡€佹甯?6銆佺孩缁嗚優缃簬鍏朵腑浼氬彂鐢熸憾琛€鐨勬槸A:9.0g路L-1NaCl婧舵恫B:50g路L-1钁¤悇绯栨憾娑?C:100g路L-1钁¤悇绯栨憾娑?D:0.9g路L-1NaCl婧舵恫姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?0.9g路L-1NaCl婧舵恫7銆佷細浣跨孩缁嗚優鐨辩缉鐨勬槸A:112g路L-1NaC3H5O3婧舵恫B:5.0g路L-1NaCl婧舵恫C:12.5g路L-1NaHCO3婧舵恫D:10.0g路L-1CaCl2婧舵恫姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?112g路L-1NaC3H5O3婧舵恫8銆佸尰瀛︿笂鐨勭瓑娓楁憾娑?鍏舵笚閫忔祿搴︿负A:澶т簬280mmol路L-1B:灏忎簬280mmol路L-1C:澶т簬320mmol路L-1D:280锝?20mmol路L-1姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?280锝?20mmol路L-19銆佺敤鐞嗘兂鍗婇€忚啘灏?.02 mol路L-1 钄楃硸婧舵恫鍜?.02 mol路L-1 NaCl婧舵恫闅斿紑鏃讹紝鍦ㄧ浉鍚屾俯搴︿笅灏嗕細鍙戠敓鐨勭幇璞℃槸A:钄楃硸鍒嗗瓙浠庤敆绯栨憾娑插悜NaCl婧舵恫娓楅€?B:姘村垎瀛愪粠钄楃硸婧舵恫鍚慛aCl婧舵恫娓楅€?C:姘村垎瀛愪粠NaCl婧舵恫鍚戣敆绯栨憾娑叉笚閫?D:浜掍笉娓楅€?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?姘村垎瀛愪粠钄楃硸婧舵恫鍚慛aCl婧舵恫娓楅€?10銆佷负闃绘鍗婇€忚啘闅斿紑鐨勪袱绉嶄笉鍚屾祿搴︾殑婧舵恫闂村彂鐢熸笚閫忕幇璞★紝搴斿湪娴撴憾娑叉恫闈笂鏂藉姞涓€棰濆鍘嬪姏锛岃鍘嬪姏鏄?A:绋€婧舵恫鐨勬笚閫忓帇B:娴撴憾娑茬殑娓楅€忓帇C:娴撴憾娑插拰绋€婧舵恫鐨勬笚閫忓帇涔嬪樊D:绾憾鍓傜殑娓楅€忓帇姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?娴撴憾娑插拰绋€婧舵恫鐨勬笚閫忓帇涔嬪樊11銆佸弽娓楅€忓彲浠ュ疄鐜版憾娑茬殑娴撶缉鍜屾捣姘寸殑娣″寲銆?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?12銆佸皢绾㈢粏鑳炴斁缃簬NaCl姘存憾娑蹭腑锛屼簬鏄惧井闀滀笅瑙傚療鍑虹幇婧惰鐜拌薄锛屽垯璇aCl婧舵恫鐩稿浜庣孩缁嗚優鍐呮恫鏉ヨ鏄珮娓楁憾娑层€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?13銆佷复搴婁笂鐨勪袱绉嶇瓑娓楁憾娑插彧鏈変互鐩稿悓鐨勪綋绉贩鍚堟椂锛屾墠鑳藉緱鍒扮瓑娓楁憾娑层€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 閿?14銆佹祿搴︾浉绛夌殑涓ょ婧舵恫涔嬮棿涓€瀹氫笉浼氬彂鐢熸笚閫忕幇璞°€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 閿?15銆佹笚閫忕幇璞¤兘鍑忓皬鍗婇€忚啘涓や晶婧舵恫鐨勬祿搴﹀樊銆?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?绗簩绔?1銆丆l-灞炰簬A:璐ㄥ瓙閰?B:璐ㄥ瓙纰?C:涓ゆ€х墿璐?闈為吀闈炵⒈鐗╄川姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?璐ㄥ瓙閰?2銆丠2CO3鐨凨a1銆並a2涓嶬w涓変釜琛ㄨ揪寮忎腑锛孾H+]鏁板€煎叧绯绘槸A:Ka1鐨勫ぇB:Ka2涓殑澶?C:Kw涓殑澶?D:鐩稿悓姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?鐩稿悓3銆佽绠楀鍏冮吀婧舵恫鐨刾H鏃讹紝鑻a1/Ka2>100锛屽彲鎸変竴鍏冮吀澶勭悊A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?4銆佽捣濮嬫祿搴︿笉浼氬奖鍝嶄袱鎬х墿璐ㄦ憾娑茬殑pH鍊笺€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 瀵?5銆佺敤H3PO4鍜孨aOH閰嶅埗pH=7.0鐨勭紦鍐叉憾娑诧紝鎶楃⒈鎴愬垎鏄?A:H3PO4B:HPO42-C:H2PO4-D:H3O+姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?H2PO4-6銆佺紦鍐叉憾娑叉槸鑳藉鎶垫姉灏戦噺鐨勫己閰搞€佸己纰辨垨鏈夐檺鐨勭█閲婅€岀淮鎸佹憾娑瞤H涓嶅彉鐨勬憾娑层€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 閿?7銆佸浜庣紦鍐叉憾娑茶绋€閲婂悗锛屾憾娑茬殑pH鍩烘湰涓嶅彉A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 閿?8銆佸急纰盉-鐨勮В绂诲父鏁皃Kb=6锛岀敱鐩稿悓娴撳害鐨凥B鍜孊-缁勬垚鐨勭紦鍐叉憾娑诧紝鍏秔H鏄?A:8B:7C:5D:6姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 69銆佸皢缂撳啿婧舵恫绋€閲婂悗锛岀紦鍐插閲忎笉鍙?銆?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛? 閿?10銆丯H3路H2O锛坧Kb=4.75锛変笌鍏剁洂NH4Cl缁勬垚鐨勭紦鍐叉憾娑茬殑缂撳啿鑼冨洿鏄?A:3.75戮5.75B:8.25戮10.25C:4.75戮6.75D:7.25戮9.25姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?8.25戮10.2511銆佽嫢鏌愪汉琛€娑茬殑pH=6.8锛岃瘯鍒ゆ柇浠栨槸A:閰镐腑姣掓偅鑰?B:纰变腑姣掓偅鑰?C:姝ｅ父浜?D:鏃犳硶鍒ゆ柇姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?閰镐腑姣掓偅鑰?12銆佹閰嶅埗pH=10.0鐨勭紦鍐叉憾娑诧紝涓嬪垪鍥涚粍缂撳啿浣撶郴涓紝搴旈€夋嫨A:NaHCO3~Na2CO3聽聽聽聽聽聽锛坧Kb=3.8锛?B:HAc~NaAcC:NH4Cl~NH3路H2OD:HCOOH~HCOONa姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?NH4Cl~NH3路H2O绗笁绔?1銆並sp(PbI2) = 7.1脳10-9锛孠sp(Mn(OH)2) =2.06脳10-13锛孠sp[Pb(OH)2] = 1.2脳10-15锛孠sp(Mg(OH)2) = 5.61脳10-12锛屾牴鎹憾搴︾Н甯告暟涓垽鏂紝鍦ㄦ按涓憾瑙ｅ害鏈€澶х殑鏄?A:PbI2B:Mn(OH)2C:Pb(OH)2D:Mg(OH)2姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?2銆佸凡鐭aCO3鐨凨sp= 2.9脳10-9锛孒2CO3鐨凨a1= 4.2脳10-7锛孠a2= 5.6脳10-11锛屽皢1.0 mol路L-1CaCl2婧舵恫閫氬叆CO2姘斾綋鑷抽ケ鍜岋紝婧舵恫涓湁鏃燙aCO3娌夋穩锛?A:鍒氬ソ楗卞拰锛屾棤娌夋穩B:鏈揪鍒伴ケ鍜岋紝鏃犳矇娣€C:鏈夋矇娣€D:鏃犳硶鍒ゆ柇姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?3銆佸湪宸查ケ鍜岀殑BaSO4婧舵恫涓紝鍔犲叆閫傞噺鐨凬aCl锛屽垯BaSO4鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害A:澧炲ぇB:涓嶅彉C:鍑忓皬D:鏍规嵁娴撳害鍙澶у彲鍑忓皬姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?4銆佸悜楗卞拰BaSO4婧舵恫涓姞姘达紝涓嬪垪鍙欒堪涓纭殑鏄?A:BaSO4鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害澧炲ぇ锛孠sp涓嶅彉B:BaSO4鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害锛孠sp鍧囧澶?C:BaSO4鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害涓嶅彉锛孠sp澧炲ぇD:BaSO4鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害锛孠sp鍧囦笉鍙?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?5銆佹澧炲姞Mg(OH)2鍦ㄦ按涓殑婧惰В搴︼紝鍙噰鐢ㄧ殑鏈€浣虫柟娉曟槸A:澧炲ぇ婧舵恫pH鍊?B:鍔犲叆2.0mol路L-1HClC:鍔犲叆0.1mol路L-1MgSO4D:鍔犲叆2.0mol路L-1NaCl姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?6銆?98.15K鏃禔gCl鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害S=1.33脳10-5mol路L-1锛屽叾Ksp (AgCl)涓? A:1.77脳10-10B:1.77脳10-5C:1.77脳10-12D:1.77脳10-8姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?7銆並sp[Mg(OH)2]=5.61脳10-12锛孧g(OH)2 楗卞拰婧舵恫涓璠OH-]绛変簬A:2.24脳10-5mol路L-1B:1.12脳10-4mol路L-1C:4.48脳10-4mol路L-1D:2.24脳10-4mol路L-1姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?8銆佸綋AgCl鍥轰綋鍦ㄦ按涓殑璐ㄩ噺涓嶅彂鐢熷彉鍖栨椂锛屾鏃舵憾娑蹭腑鐨処P涓嶬sp鐨勫叧绯绘槸A:IP锛淜spB:IP锛濳spC:IP=KspD:IP涓嶬sp鍚屾椂澧炲ぇ鎴栧噺灏?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?9銆佷笅鍒楀叧浜庢矇娣€骞宠鐨勫彊杩版纭殑鏄?A:鍚岀瀛愭晥搴斾笌鐩愭晥搴旂浉鍙嶏紝涓斿悗鑰呬娇婧惰В搴﹀澶э紝鍓嶈€呬娇婧惰В搴﹀噺灏?B:鍚岀瀛愭晥搴斾笌鐩愭晥搴旂浉鍙嶏紝涓斿墠鑰呬娇婧惰В搴﹀澶э紝鍚庤€呬娇婧惰В搴﹀噺灏?C:绂诲瓙绉笌婧跺害绉槸鍚屼竴涓蹇?D:闅炬憾鐢佃В璐ㄧ殑婧跺害绉ぇ锛屽叾婧惰В搴﹀噺灏?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?10銆丮g(OH)2鐨勬憾搴︾Н琛ㄨ揪寮忔槸A:Ksp= [Mg2+][OH-]B:Ksp= [Mg2+][OH-]2C:Ksp= [Mg2+]2[OH-]D:鏃犳硶纭畾姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?11銆佷袱绉嶉毦婧剁數瑙ｈ川锛孠sp灏忕殑锛屾憾瑙ｅ害涓€瀹氬皬A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?12銆両P鍜孠sp鐨勮〃杈惧舰寮忕被浼硷紝浣嗗叾鍚箟涓嶅悓銆侹sp琛ㄧず闅炬憾鐢佃В璐ㄧ殑楗卞拰婧舵恫涓瀛愭祿搴﹀箓鐨勪箻绉紝浠呮槸IP鐨勪竴涓壒渚嬨€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?13銆佺敱浜嶬sp(CaSO4)>(KspCaCO3)锛屾墍浠ュ湪鍥轰綋CaSO4涓姞鍏a2CO3婧舵恫锛孋aSO4灏嗕細杞寲涓篊aCO3銆?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?14銆丅aSO4鍦ㄧ函姘翠腑鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害涓庡湪鐢熺悊鐩愭按涓憾瑙ｅ害鐩稿悓銆?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?15銆佸湪鍚湁0.01 mol路L-1Ca2+绂诲瓙鐨勬憾娑蹭腑锛岄€氬叆瓒抽噺CO2鐨勬皵浣擄紝灏嗕細浜х敓CaCO3娌夋穩銆?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?绗崄鍥涚珷1銆佸浜庢崟鑾?png鍛藉悕姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸A:4-鐢插熀-3-鎴婄儻-2-閰?B:4-鐢插熀-3-宸辩儻-2-閰?C:3-鐢插熀-3-宸辩儻-5-閰?D:4-鐢插熀-4-宸辩儻-2-閰?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?2銆佷笅鍒楀寲鍚堢墿鑳藉彂鐢熺浠垮弽搴旂殑鏄?A:鐢查啗B:涔欓唶C:3-鎴婇唶D:2-鐢插熀涓欓啗姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?3銆佷笅鍒楀摢绉嶅寲鍚堢墿鑳借鏂愭灄璇曞墏姘у寲A:涔欓啗B:鑻敳閱?C:涓欓叜D:鎴婁簩閰?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?4銆佷笅鍒楀寲鍚堢墿鑳藉彂鐢熼摱闀滃弽搴旂殑鏄?A:CH3COCH3B:CH3CH2OHC:HCHOD:鎹曡幏.png姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?5銆佺灏旈┈鏋楁憾娑叉槸鎸囷紙聽聽锛夌殑姘存憾娑? A:鐢查啗B:涔欓啗C:鑻敳閱?D:涓欓叜姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?6銆佸叧浜庝箼閱涚殑涓嬪垪鍙嶅簲涓紝涔欓啗琚繕鍘熺殑鏄? A:涔欓啗鐨勯摱闀滃弽搴?B:涔欓啗鍒朵箼閱?C:涔欓啗涓庢柊鍒舵阿姘у寲閾滅殑鍙嶅簲D:涔欓啗鐨勭噧鐑у弽搴?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?7銆乮mage.png涓巌mage.png鐨勫叧绯讳负A:鍚岀郴鐗?B:鍚岀郴鍒?C:鍚屼綅绱?D:鍚屽垎寮傛瀯浣?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?8銆侀啗涓庣閰搁摱鐨勬皑婧舵恫鐨勫弽搴斿睘浜?A:鍔犳垚鍙嶅簲B:鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲C:鍗や唬鍙嶅簲D:姘у寲鍙嶅簲姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?9銆佷笅鍒楄娉曚笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸A:閱涘拰閰殑瀹樿兘鍥㈤兘鏄景鍩猴紝鎵€浠ュ叾鍖栧鎬ц川瀹屽叏鐩稿悓B:鍒╃敤鎵樹鸡璇曞墏鍙壌鍒剛鑲啗鍜岄叜C:鍒╃敤鏂愭灄璇曞墏鍙壌鍒剛鑲啗鍜岃姵棣欓啗D:鍚湁鎹曡幏.png缁撴瀯鐨勫寲鍚堢墿鑳藉鍙戠敓纰樹豢鍙嶅簲姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?10銆佹补鑴傛槸楂樼骇鑴傝偑閰稿拰鐢樻补褰㈡垚鐨勭敇娌归叝A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?11銆佹补鑴備笉鑳藉拰纰樺彂鐢熷弽搴?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?12銆佸尰瀛︿笂鐨勭敇娌逛笁閰睘浜庢补鑴?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?13銆佺殏鍖栧弽搴斿緱鍒扮殑楂樼骇鑴傝偑閰哥洂绉颁负鑲ョ殏A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?14銆佺殏鍖栧€煎彲鐢ㄦ潵妫€楠屾补鑴傜殑璐ㄩ噺A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?15銆佺畝鍗曠敇娌归叝鍦ㄥ懡鍚嶆椂涓嶉渶瑕佹爣鏄庨珮绾ц剛鑲吀鐨勪綅娆? 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锛?A:閫掑B:閫掑噺C:涓嶅彉D:娌℃湁瑙勫緥姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?6銆?mol 涓欑兎鏈€澶氳兘鍜岋紙聽聽锛塵ol 姘皵鍙戠敓鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲A:6B:7C:8D:6.5姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?7銆佺兎鐑冧腑锛? 纰冲師瀛愭暟鐩稿悓鐨勫悓鍒嗗紓鏋勪綋锛屾敮閾捐秺澶氾紝娌哥偣瓒婁綆A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?8銆佺敤IUPAC 娉曚互鑻辨枃鏉ュ懡鍚嶏紝鍏跺悕绉颁负3-ethyl-2,5,5-trimethylheptaneimage.pngA:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?9銆佷笉鍚岀殑鏋勮薄浠ｈ〃浜嗕笉鍚岀殑鍖栧悎鐗?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?10銆佷箼鐑峰彧鏈変袱绉嶆瀯璞★紝涓€绉嶆槸閲嶅彔寮忥紝涓€绉嶆槸浜ゅ弶寮? A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?绗節绔?1銆佷笅鍒楀垎瀛愬睘浜庣儻鐑冪殑鏄?A:CH4B: C2H6C: C3H8D:C2H4姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?2銆佷箼鐑垎瀛愮殑绌洪棿鏋勫瀷鏄?A:涓夎褰?B:姝ｅ洓闈綋C:骞抽潰鍨?D:鐩寸嚎鍨?鐩寸嚎鍨?鐩寸嚎鍨?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?3銆佷笝鐑笌婧村寲姘㈢殑涓昏鍙嶅簲浜х墿涓?A:1-婧翠笝鐑?B:2-婧翠笝鐑?C:1-婧翠笝鐑?D: 1,2-浜屾捍涓欑兎姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?4銆佽兘浣块珮鐚涢吀閽炬憾娑茶お鑹茬殑鏄?A:涓欑兎B:鐜笝鐑?C:涓欑儻D:鑻?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?5銆佷笅鍒楀寲鍚堢墿瀛樺湪椤哄弽寮傛瀯鐨勬槸A:2-鐢插熀-1-涓佺儻B:2,3,4-涓夌敳鍩?2-鎴婄█C:3-鐢插熀-2-鎴婄█D:1-涓佺儻姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?6銆佷笅鍒楀寲鍚堢墿琚珮鐚涢吀閽炬哀鍖栧悗锛屽彧鐢熸垚缇ч吀鐨勬槸A: 2-鐢插熀涓欑儻B:2-涓佺█C: 2-鐢插熀-2-涓佺█D: 1-涓佺儻姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?7銆佽兘澶熶笌鐑儍鍙戠敓鑷敱鍩哄姞鎴愮殑鏄?A:HClB:HBrC:HFD:HI姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?8銆佷笅鍒楀寲鍚堢墿鏈€闅句笌涓佷簩鐑彂鐢烡-A鍙嶅簲鐨勬槸A:鎹曡幏.pngB:鎹曡幏.pngC:鎹曡幏.pngD:鎹曡幏.png姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?9銆佸寲鍚堢墿鎹曡幏.png鐨勫悕绉版槸A:(E)-3-鐢插熀-2-涓佺儻B:鍙?-鐢插熀-2-鎴婄儻C:(Z)-3-鐢插熀-2-鎴婄儻D:椤?3-鐢插熀-2-鎴婄儻姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?10銆佸睘浜庨厷绫荤殑鏄?A:1a.jpgB:1b.jpgC:1c.jpgD:1d.jpg姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?11銆佽兘涓嶧eCl3鍙戠敓鏄捐壊鍙嶅簲鐨勬槸A:5a.jpgB:5b.jpgC:5c.jpgD:5d.jpg姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?12銆佸睘浜庝集閱囩被鐨勬槸A:7a.jpgB:7b.jpgC:7c.jpgD:7d.jpg姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?13銆侀吀鎬ф渶寮虹殑鏄?A:9a.jpgB:9b.jpgC:9c.jpgD:9d.jpg姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?14銆佽兘涓嶧eCl3鏄捐壊鐨勭墿璐ㄦ槸A:11a.jpgB:11b.jpgC:11c.jpgD:11d.jpg姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?15銆佸彲涓庝笁姘寲閾佹樉鑹茬殑鏄?A:13a.jpgB:13b.jpgC:13c.jpgD:13d.jpg姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?16銆佽嫰閰氬彲浠ュ拰涓夋隘鍖栭搧浣滅敤鏄鹃鑹层€?A:瀵?B:閿?姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?17銆侀偦浜岄唶涓嶈兘涓庢柊鍒跺鐨勬阿姘у寲閾滃弽搴斻€? 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