Secondly, the thesis carries out detailed analysis on museum extension and building, putting forward that the most important principle in integrated extending process is to guarantee museum's sustainable development. At the same time, there are also five integrated strategies about new museum which include fusion function layout, space integrity, compound stream combinging, whole setting view and atmosphere hamony.
关键词 博物馆；整合；建筑空间；整体性
-I-
哈尔滨工业大学建筑学硕士学位论文
Abstract
Nearest 20 years, there is great development of museum. They are not only contribute to be the art and cultural destinations of cities as pilgrims for art lovers, they are perceived as landmarks for tourist attraction, urban regenerators and economic stimulants. But currently, the architectural space of museum could not satisfy the public and the director’s need. Space limitation has restricted museum effect displaying greatly. Aiming at those problems the thesis brings forward the architectural space integrated design of museum.
建筑学硕士学位论文
博物馆建筑空间整合设计研究 RESEARCH ON INTEGRATION DESIGN OF THEARCHITECTURE SPACE OF MUSEUM
方涛
哈尔滨工业大学
2008 年 6 月
国内图书分类号：TU242.5 国际图书分类号: 727
建筑学硕士学位论文
博物馆建筑空间整合设计研究
- II -
Abstract
Keywords museum; integrated; architectural space; integrity
- III -
哈尔滨工业大学建筑学硕士学位论文
目录
摘要 ...................................................................................................................... I Abstract ................................................................................................................II
硕 士 研 究 生： 方涛
导
师： 张姗姗 教授
申 请 学 位： 建筑学硕士
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
学 科 、 专 业： 建筑设计及其理论
所 在 单 位： 建筑学院
答 辩 日 期： 2008 年 6 月
授予学位单位： 哈尔滨工业大学
Classified Index：TU242.5 U.D.C.: 727
A Dissertation for the Master Degree in Architecture
Fang Tao Prof. Zhang Shanshan Master of Architecture Architecture Design and Theory School of Architecture June，2008 Harbin Institute of Technology
摘要
其次针对新建博物馆和扩建博物馆进行具体分析。对于新建博物馆总结 了五方面的整合策略：融合功能布局，统一空间属性，复合流线组合，整体 设置景观以及协调空间氛围。而对扩建博物馆的整合设计，最重要的原则是 保证博物馆发展的可持续性。
本文的研究综合地运用了分析、归纳、演绎的方法，通过从现象到本质 的思维过程，逐层深入思考。在具体分析研究的过程中，本文引入博物馆整 合有关的新理念，如接受整合的理论，结合博物馆建筑的现状，创造出适合 博物馆建筑空间整合的新理论。在创作方法研究中，本文从建筑空间本身的 多个属性特征入手，列举大量建筑实例，运用综合分析的方法，解决目前设 计中存在的问题。并结合目前博物馆建设的基本思想加以研究解决。
The thesis first summarizes current new ideas of museum design, mainly refering to total layout, function, internal and external environment, social service, exhibition approaches and development trend. Then it introduces the integrated design theory into these ideas for instruction, which exactly satisfies the modern museum designing theory. Further, five principles for museum spacial design are brought forward under this integrated theory, which are respectively function fusion, space integrity, time continuity, open service and three-dimensional streamline. These five principles are directively significant to modern museum design.
本文首先总结了当前最新的博物馆设计理念，主要涉及到总体布局、使 用功能、内外环境、社会服务、展示方式以及发展趋势这六个方面。针对这 些理念引入了空间整合概念对博物馆空间进行设计指导，而空间整合设计也 能充分满足现代博物馆设计理念。并进一步得出了整合理念下的博物馆空间 设计的五个原则：功能的融合性、空间的整体性、时间的连续性、服务的开 放性和流线的立体化。这五项原则对于现代博物馆的设计具有指导性的意 义。
摘要
博物馆在最近 20 年进入了建设的高峰期，各国新建和扩建的博物馆如 雨后春笋般发展起来。它们不仅被那些热衷于艺术的人们看作城市中艺术与 文化的圣地，它们也是吸引游客的标志性建筑，是城市的见证者与经济的推 进器。而当前博物馆的建筑空间远远满足不了公众和管理者日益增长的需 求，其空间局限性大大限制了博物馆作用的发挥。针对这种情况，本文提出 了博物馆建筑空间的整合设计。
RESEARCH ON INTEGRATION DESIGN OF THE ARCHITECTURE SPACE OF MUSEUM
Candidate： Supervisor： Academic Degree Applied for： Speciality： Affiliation： Date of Defence： Degree-Conferring-Institution：
By means of analyzing, concluding and deduction, the paper goes from phenomenon to essence and gradually leads in new ideas of museum integrating, such as creating new appropriate integrated ways for architectural space by combining integrated theory with museum's current status. On the other hand, in research of creation methodology, the thesis starts with multi-characteristics of architectural space, then illustrates abundant of construction examples, and finally analysis in a synthetical way basing on present architectural theory to solve problems that exist in current museum design.
第 1 章 绪论 .........................................................................................................1 1.1 课题背景 ....................................................................................................1 1.1.1 博物馆建筑发展的时代背景..............................................................1 1.1.2 博物馆建筑的现存问题......................................................................2 1.2 博物馆空间概述 ........................................................................................3 1.2.1 博物馆的分类 .....................................................................................3 1.2.2 建筑空间的类型 .................................................................................4 1.3 研究的现状内容和意义 ............................................................................8 1.3.1 研究的相关现状 .................................................................................8 1.3.2 研究目的和意义 ...............................................................................10 1.3.3 研究的内容 .......................................................................................10 1.4 研究的方法与框架 ..................................................................................11 1.4.1 研究方法 ...........................................................................................11 1.4.2 研究框架 ...........................................................................................11