高考英语单选一、冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. (2007 全国卷II)A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. (2007 北京卷)A.the; aB. the: theC. 不填;theD. the:;不填3 ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. (2007 山东卷)A(A;a B(The; 不填 C(The ; a D(A ; 不填4. —How about Christmas evening party? (2007 福建卷)—I should say it was success.A.a; aB.The; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as______platform forhunting seals. (2007 湖南卷)A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games willbe_____ success.(2007 江苏卷)A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on___balanced dietand make ____ room in their day for exercise. (2007 江西卷)A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a8. In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. (2007 陕西卷)A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a19. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______call((2007 四川卷)A(the;a B(a;the C(the;the D(a;a10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but c ouldn’t get________ ride to thestation. (2007 天津卷)A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. (2007浙江卷)A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD.the; the12. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure itwas _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. (2007 重庆卷)A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed toget together.(2007 辽宁卷)A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the(08湖南卷)22. Have you heard ______ news,The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填(08江苏卷)21. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead ofdriving across ______ continent.A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填(08山东卷)21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as______ resource.2A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a(08江西卷)30. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is nowonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a (08辽宁卷)24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’tthink I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the(08全国II)8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the(08陕西卷)10. I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for_________ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a (08四川卷)8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of peopleto areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a(08浙江卷)2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填(08重庆卷)27. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popularmeans of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the;the3(09安徽)1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】A(09北京)2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B(09江西)3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring aboutchanges in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a【答案】A 考查冠词用法。
Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指,weather 这里是特指全球的气候,根据the weather around the world 可知。
(09海南)4. Let’s g o to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problemfor whileA. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a ; a【答案】B。
考查冠词的用法go to the cinema 表示具体的某地,for a while 固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。
(09陕西)5. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the【答案】C 考查冠词。
第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型what a pity that…,用不定冠词a;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the,选C。
(09四川)6. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the4【答案】B 考查冠词的用法。
该题的意思是:为了找到一个更好的工作,他决定再学习另外一门外语。
第一空表示泛指;第二空用a +序数词+名词表示又一,再一。
(09浙江)7(I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______rough idea of _____ project plan.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the【答案】D(09重庆)8, Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a【答案】B(09全国2 )9. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the【答案】D二、名词1. My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers overbreakfast.(2007 上海卷)A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine2. I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n) __________ of personal taste.(2007 山东卷)A(affair B(event C(matter D(variety 3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city. (2007 安徽卷)5A. lookB. signC. sightD.appearance4. —You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret? (2007 福建卷)—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy5. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is nodoubt that people in the westregard the Chinese food as something special.(2007 湖北卷)A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight6. AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world((2007上海卷)A(surprise B(challenge C(reaction D(threat7. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college. (2007 陕西卷)A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind8. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living________(2007 天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD.charges9. Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ fora wedding in some countries.(2007 浙江卷)A. wayB. situationC. eventD.choice10. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits anda _____ ofexercise.(2007 辽宁卷)6A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand(08安徽卷)24. To save some of the human languages before they are forg otten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our________”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices(08福建卷)32. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’teat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion(08江苏卷)25. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.—That’s OK, there’s ______.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry(08江苏卷)28. —Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ______.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description(08山东卷)34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business(08江西卷)27. ---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tiredto walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance(08浙江卷)15. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used tosearch for survivors in an earthquake.7A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea(08湖北卷)22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in afriendly______A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon(08天津卷)11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ likecoal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD.products(09安徽)1. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge【答案】A(09福建)2. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration【答案】A 名词词义辨析。