七年级上册UNIT 1语法：走进“特殊疑问词“家族【“表”外拓展】What 可以和其他名词或介词搭配，构成疑问词组，如what time.what color.what about等；how也可以和其他形容词或副词搭配，构成疑问词组，如how many.how much.how old.how long 等。
如：1、--what color is your car?--It’s red.2 --How old is your mother?--She’s 40.边学边练根据句意用合适的疑问词（组）填空1.--______ students are there in your class? -- 452. -- _____ is your dream?-- To be a teacher.3. --_______ do you usually go to school? --By bus.4.--_______ do you go home every day? -- At 5 pm.5.--_______ is the man in red?-- He is my brother.短语收藏夹Make friends with sb 与某人交朋友Be from 来自Learn about 了解关于Live with 和…住在一起Be good at 擅长Look like 看起来像Get an email from 收到…的电子邮件Would like to 想要；愿意Hear from 收到…的来信Hope to do 希望做…Go to school 去上学Close to 靠近From all over the world 来自全世界Far away from 远离In one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间Every day 每天On the Internet 在互联网上By bus 乘公交车Lots of 许多In English 用英语边学边练根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确像是填空，补全句子1.If(如果) you want to _________ Chinese history, go to China2.I ____________ my pen friend every month,We like writing to eachother.3.I ____________ see a movie after school.What about you ?4.Now we can find all kinds of information ___________.5.Lisa is a very nice girl,so everyone likes _______________________her.6.–Can you spell it _________ ?--Yes,M-A-P,map.7. My home is _____________ the school,so Father drives me to school every day.8. I like sports,and I ___________ them.9.—What do you like to do ____________?---- I like playing tennis.10. I have lots of friends _____________.句型导航1.I’m from Germany.我来自德国。
解析：be from…意为“来自…”，可与come from …互换使用，故本句可改写成“I come from Germany”例句：Where is Ben from?Where does Ben come from?2.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.我和家人居住在一个靠近山的房子里。
解析：live with sb 意为“和某人一起居住”live in some place.意为“居住在某地”例句：Tom lives with his brother now.Tom lives in Xiamen.3.I am good at swimming and playing basketball.我擅长游泳和打篮球。
解析：be good at 是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，后面可接名词、代词或动词的ing 形式。
例句：Are you good at English?No, I am not good at it.I am good at singing.3.Jason is asking Mandy about her e-friend. 杰森正在问曼迪关于她网友的事。
解析：ask sb about sth 意为“询问某人关于…的事”例句：Emma never asks me about my past.4.He goes to school by bus.他坐公交车去上学解析：“by +交通工具名词”表示交通方式。
此时交通工具的名词只能用单数，不能用复数，前面也不加冠词等限定词。
如：by bike,by car,by train,by ship,by plane等。
拓展：介词in 和on 也可以用于表达交通方式，但用法略有不同：用“in （on）+交通工具名词”时，交通工具名词前必须有冠词、名词所有格或形容词性物主代词等限定词进行修饰。
例句：He often goes to school on his bike.We go there in a car.5.There are many English football teams.有许多个英国足球队解析：此句中包含一个重要句型：there be 句型。
There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地（某时）存在某人（或某物）”其基本形式为“There be +代词或名词（短语）+地点\时间状语”。
这里的there 是引导词，没有词义，be是谓语动词，代词或名词（短语）是主语。
Be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致性。
需要注意的是，当主语为两个或两个以上并列的名词（短语）时，be 动词应与最邻近的名词(短语)在数上保持一致。
例如：There is a desk and two chairs in the classroom.=There are two chairs and a desk in the classroom.6.I’d like to be your e-friend.我愿意成为你的网友。
解析：此句中的I’d like to 是I would like to 的缩写。
Would like 意为“想要“，其语气比want 委婉些。
具体用法如下：1）后面接名词或代词，表示具体要某样东西。
如; I’d like asweater for my daughter.2）后面接动词不定式，表示“愿意；想要”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
如：I would like to go out for a walk.3）Would like 后面可以跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。
如：I’d like you to meet my parents.边写边练1.周末我想和朋友踢足球_______＿＿＿＿_____ play football with my friends at the weekend.2.桌上有一支钢笔和三支铅笔。
_______ ______ a pen and three pencils on the desk.3.我的自行车坏了，因此不得不乘公交车上班。
My bike is broken, so I have to go to work _____ _______.单词练习根据句意和提示，补全句子。
1、Berlin is a beautiful city,and it’s the capital of __________.2、I listen carefully,but can’t hear any _____.3、Mike likes climbing the ____________4、This is a picture of Nick and his ________ sister Rita. Rita is twoyears older than Nick.5、Carl wants to become an _________ because he likes engineering(工程学)。
6、--Can you tell me your name and a____.--Yes.My name is Wendy and I am twelve.7、--Which c______ do you want to visit (游览)--The USA.8 --Is e_________ here today?--Yes,we are all here.9 --Football is one of the most popular(最受欢迎的) sports in the w_______.10 --I want to become a good teacher in the future.--Great! I hope your d_______ can come ture(实现).11 --Can I help you,sir?--Yes.I want to buy a book on English _______ (语法) for my son.12 --How much time do you need to ______(完成) the work?--About three months.13 Leon’s new car is ______（德国的），and it’s very nice.14 -- Do you like listening to music?--No,not very much.My _________ (爱好) is taking photos.15 --How can I have more friends?--First,you should be _______（友好的）to others.短语练习用简单的英语解释下列句子，每空一词。
1.Wang Nan is from China.Wang Nan _________ _______ China.2.Green Park is near the post office.Green Park _____ _____ _____ the post office.3.Bruce usually goes to school on his bike.Bruce usually goes to school _____ _____ .4.The Great Wall is famous (著名的) around the world.The Great Wall is famous _______ _______ ______ ______.5.I have a lot of homework to do,so I can’t go to your party today.I can’t go to your party today________ I have a lot of homework to do. 根据汉语提示，补全句子，每空一词。