水手英语适任评估双向细目表备注：1．题型：单选题，每题1分，共100题。

2．目标内容对应题库编写顺序。

第一部分词汇一.基础词汇1. 英译汉1.good A.好的 B. 货物 C. 上帝2.better A. 比较好的 B. 最好的 C. 一般3.best A. 一般 B. 好的 C.最好的4.excellent A.好的 B.一般 C.优秀的5.fair A. 一般 B.较好的 C.较差的6.bad A. 坏的 B.一般 C.最好的7.poor A.最好的 B.不好的 C.一般8.morning A.上午 B.多么 C. 夜晚9.afternoon A.下午 B.程度 C. 范围10.evening11.night A.数量A.夜晚B.下午B. 下午C.晚上C. 可以12.noon A. 月亮 B. 月 C. 中午13.dawn A. 黎明 B.向下 C. 黄昏14.dusk A. 黎明 B.向下 C. 黄昏15.Sunday A. 星期一 B.星期三 C.星期日16.Monday A. 星期日 B.星期一 C.星期四17.Tuesday A. 星期三 B.星期一 C.星期二18.Wednesday A. 星期三 B.星期五 C.星期一19.Thursday A. 星期五 B.星期四 C.星期二20.Friday A. 星期五 B.星期二 C.星期三21.Saturday A. 星期一 B.星期日 C.星期六22.January A. 二月 B.一月 C.三月23.February A. 二月 B. 四月 C.八月24.March A.三月 B. 一月 C.十一月25.April A.五月 B.四月 C.六月26.May A.七月 B. 八月 C.五月27.June A.六月 B. 十月 C.三月28.July A. 十一月 B.七月 C. 五月29.August A. 九月 B.八月 C.一月30.September A. 九月 B. 十二月 C. 四月31.October A.十月 B. 三月 C. 七月32.November A. 五月 B. 十一月 C. 十二月33.December A.十二月 B. 十一月 C. 九月34.spring A.春 B. 夏 C.秋35.autumn A.春 B. 秋 C.冬36.summer A.冬 B.春 C.夏37.winter A. 秋 B.夏 C.冬38.time A. 时间 B. 小时 C.分钟39.hour A. 秒 B. 小时 C.分钟40.minute A. 时间 B. 小时 C.分钟41.second A. 秒 B. 小时 C.分钟42.year A. 年 B. 月 C.日43.month A. 年 B. 月 C.日44.date A. 年 B. 日期 C.月45.day A. 年 B. 月 C.日46.today A. 今天 B. 昨天 C.明天47.tomorrow A. 后天 B. 前天 C.明天48.yesterday A.昨天 B.今天 C.后天49. father50.father-in-law A.父亲A.岳父B. 岳父,B. 公公C.公公C. A+B51.mother A.母亲 B. 婆婆 C.岳母52.mother-in-law A.婆婆 B.岳母 C.A+B53.brother A.兄弟 B. 姐妹 C.朋友54.sister A.姐妹 B. 妻子 C.嫂子55.wife A.妻子 B. 姐妹 C.嫂子56.son A.儿子 B. 女婿 C.兄弟57.son -in-law A.儿子 B. 女婿 C.兄弟58.daughter A.女儿 B. 儿媳 C.妹妹59.daughter-in-law A. 女儿 B. 妹妹 C.儿媳60. family A.家庭 B. 家 C.故乡61. home A.家庭 B. 家 C.故乡62.hometown A.家庭 B. 家 C.故乡63.relative A.兄弟 B. 亲戚 C.朋友64.friend A.兄弟 B. 姐妹 C.朋友65.farewell A.告别 B. 姐妹 C.朋友66.good-bye A.再见 B. 再会 C.A+B67.so long! A.再见! B. 你好! C.谢谢!68.Bon voyage! A.一路顺风! B. 一路平安! C.A+B69.telephone A.电话 B. 电报 C.传真70.public telephone A.公用电话 B. 电传 C.传真71.over there A.在那边 B. 过来 C.一会72.left A.左面 B.右边 C.上边73.want A.想要 B.喜欢 C.争取74.airport A. 飞机场 B.飞机 C.港口75.know A. 遗憾的 B.知道 C.背诵76.sorry A.对不起 B.难过 C.遗憾的77.remember A.记住 B.成员 C.数字78.remember me to A. 记住我 B.我记住 C.代我向某人问好79.your A.你的, B.你们的 C.A+B80.see A.看见 B.听见 C.闻到81.hear A.看见 B.听见 C.闻到82.smell A.看见 B.听见 C.闻到83.say A.说 B.告诉 C.讲话84.tell A.说 B.告诉 C.讲话85.speak A.说 B.告诉 C.讲话ter A.更迟的 B.稍后,随后 C.A+B87.hello A.喂 B.是你 C.向某人问好88.sweet A.甜的 B.苦的 C.辣的89.sour A.甜的 B.酸的 C.辣的90.peppery A.甜的 B.酸的 C.辣的91.bitter92.dream A.甜的A.梦B.苦的B.想要C.辣的C.不想93. stranger A.朋友 B.陌生人 C. 熟人94. maybe A.告诉 B. 说 C.可能95. far away A. 从前 B.遥远 C.近处96.look pale A. 脸色红润 B.脸色苍白 C.发愁97.turn to A.转向 B. 变成 C.A+B98.have a headache A.头痛 B.牙痛 C.胃痛99.seem to be chilly all over A.好象浑身发冷 B. 好象浑身痛 C. 好象浑身酸痛100.catch a cold A.腿痛 B.伤风 C.在远处101.hundred A. 百 B.千 C.万102.thousand A. 百 B.千 C.万lion A. 百 B.千 C.百万104.ton A. 吨位 B.公吨 C.吨105.kilo A. 克 B.公斤2. 汉译英D.吨106. 出租汽车 A.taxi B.cab C.A+B107.男厕所 vatory B.toilet C.Men’s room 108.在…后面 A.behind B. before C.after109.建筑物;大楼 A.construction B.manufacture C.building110. 摩天大楼 A. building B.skyscraper C. construction 111. 百货商场 A. Store B.Shop C.Department Store 112. 医院 A. hospital B.Shop C.doctor113. 诊所 A. hospital B. school C.clinic114. 医生 A. hospital B.Shop C.doctor115. 感觉 A.feel B. think C.see116. 故障 A.event B.trouble C.thing117. 痛 A.pain B. sweet C.kill118. 很糟的 A.trouble B.afraid C.terrible119.（病）到了很重的程度A. be far gone B.very gone C. be gone120. 牙痛 A.headache B.toothache C.stomachache 121. 洞 A.cavity B. fill C. far122. 呕吐 A. temperature B. fever C.vomiting123. 发高烧 A. be afraid of B. have a high fever C. take temperature 124. 急性阑尾炎 A. acute appendicitis B.acute pneumonia C.diarrhoea125. 急性肺炎 A. acute pneumonia B.acute appendicitis C. cholecystitis 126. 胆囊炎 A.diarrhoea B.cholecystitis C. acute pneumonia 127.注射 A. antipyretic B. fever C.injection128.测体温 A. temperature B. have a high fever C.take temperature129.退热药 A. antipyretic B. fever C.injection 130.药丸 A. antipyretic B. pill C. injection131. 护士132. 流感133. 非典134. 爱滋病A.nurseA.coldA.TBA. TBB. shopB. fluB.SARSB. AIDSC.doctorC.SARSC.AIDSC SARS135. 银行 A. bank B.shop C.cash 136. 自动提款卡 A. cash dispenser B.cashcard C.credit card 137. 自动提款机 A. cash dispenser B.cashcard C.credit card 138. 美元 A. dollar B.yen C.RMB 139. 欧元 A. Euro B.yen C.RMB 140. 日元 A. dollar B.yen C.RMB 141. 人民币 A. Euro B.yen C.RMB 142. 签字 A.signature B. stamp C.code 143.身份证 A. credit card B. ID Card C.license 144.护照 A. passport B. ID Card C.license 145.船员证 A.Seafarer’s Passport B.Seaman’s Book C.A+B 146.健康证明书 A.Health Certificate B.Seaman’s Book C.passport147.船员服务簿 A. Seaman’s Record Book B. Seaman’s Book C. ID Card 148.国际预防接种证书A. International Certificate of VaccinationB. Health CertificateC. Seaman’s Book149.海船船员专业培训合格证A. Seafarer’s Passport B. Health CertificateC. Certificate Of Professional Training For Seafarers150. 出生地 A.Place of birth B.date of birth C.Nationality151. 出生日期 A.Place of birth B.date of birth C.Nationality152. 国籍 A.Place of birth B.date of birth C.Nationality153. 身高 A.height B.weight C.unit154. 血型 A. Blood type B.weight C.unit 155. 美国 A. America B. American C.Canada 156. 英国 A. English B.France C.Germany 157. 法国 A. English B.France C.Germany 158. 澳大利亚 A. English B.Anstrian C.Australia 159. 德国 A. English B. Germany C. France 160. 挪威 A. Norway B. Germany C. France 161. 瑞典 A. Swiss B.France C.Sweden 162. 加拿大 A. America B.Egypt C.Canada 163. 巴西 A. Brazil B.France C.Sweden 164. 意大利 A. Swiss B.Itlay C.Sweden 165. 鹿特丹 A. Swiss B.Rotterdam C.Sweden 166. 安特卫普 A. Ruse B.Amsterdam C.Antwerp 167. 塞得港 A. HongKong B.Singapore C.Port Said 168. 香港 A. HongKong B.Singapore C.Port Said 169. 大阪 A. Osaka B.Yokohama C.Kobe 170. 神户 A. Osaka B.Yokohama C.Kobe 171. 横滨 A. Osaka B.Yokohama C.Kobe172. 东京 A. Osaka B.Tokyo C.Kobe173. 新加坡 A. HongKong B.Singapore C.Port Said174. 汉堡 A. HongKong B.Hamburg C.Port Said175.比斯开湾 A. Biscay Bay B.Singapore C.Port Said176.直布罗陀海峡 A.the Straits of Gibraltar B. Biscay Bay C.Port Said177.英吉利海峡 A. the English Channel B.the Strait of Taiwan C.the Gulf of Persian 178.苏伊士运河 A. Suez Chanel B. Suez Canal C. Kiel Canal179.基尔运河 A. Red Sea B. Suez Canal C. Kiel Canal180.地中海 A. Red Sea B. the Mediterranean C. Arabian Sea181.大西洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Mediterranean C. Arabian Sea182.印度洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Indian Ocean C. Arabian Sea183.太平洋 A.the Atlantic Ocean B. the Indian Ocean C.the Pacific Ocean184.南中国海 A.South China Sea B.South Chinese Sea C.East China Sea185.美国海岸警卫队 Coas Guard B. muster bill C. muster form186.装满 A. fill B. take C. give187.远的 A. long B. far C. high188.记住 A.forget B.remember C.know189.鞋子 A.shoes B. sock C. stocking190.中心 A.center B.shopping C.town191.商店 A.shop B.cinema C.hospital 192.买 A.buy B.sell C.exchange 193.一双 A. double B.a pair of C.a set of 194.短袜 A.stocking B. sock C.shoes195.足够的 A.enough B.buy C.pair196.看 A.look B.hear C.say197.手套 A. glove B.glasses C.hat198.种类 A.like B.here C.kind199. 喜欢 A.like B.here C.kind200.毛织品 A. leather B.silk C.wool201.皮革制品 A. leather B.silk C.wool202.穿 A. wear B.silk C.wool203.价值为 A. leather B.cost C.wool204.尝试 A.wool B.try C. wear205..当然 A. certainly B.go on C. come on 206.一点 A.bit B.less C. little207.小的 A.small rger C.size208. 大的 A.small rger C.size209. 尺寸 A.small rger C.size210.在附近 A.far away B. in the center C. nearby211.在那边 A.over there B. far away C. in the center 212.路 A. way B.higway C.subway213.一直 A. way B.straight C.subway214.角落 A. corner B.straight C.subway215. 超级市场 A. shop B.supermarket C.subway216.公共汽车 A.bus B.taxi C.trolleybus 217.公共汽车站 A.stop B.station C.terminal 218. 下车/下船 A.get on B.get off C.get in 219.在旁边 A.beside B.besides C.behind 220.黑色 A.black B.red C.white 221.库存 A.store B.stock C.warehouse 222.销售一空 A.empty B.out of stock C. no stock 223.试穿 A. try it on B.have a try C.try to do 224.给 A. give B.take C.bring 225.价格 A.rate B.price C.speed 226.打折 A.discount B.bargain C.price 227.甩卖季节 A.sale season B.discount C.change 228.找回的零钱 A. bargain B.change C. sale season229.支付230.讲价A.payA. discountB.spendB. bargainC.earnC. pay二.专业词汇1.汉译英1)．船舶名称1.This is a杂货船.A. container shipsB.general cargo shipC.RO/Ro2.散货船ships carry corn，coal，wheat and some other non-packed cargoes.A. Bulk carrierB. Oil tankerC.LNG3.That is a集装箱船.A. container shipB.oil shipC.pilot boat4.集装箱 are carried in container ships.A.The general cargoB. ContainersC.The coal5.That is a 客运班轮 .A. container shipB.passenger linerC.pilot boat6.It is not a滚装船 .A. passenger shipB.general cargo shipC.RO/Ro7.Is this a 油轮 ?A. Bulk carrierB. Oil tankerC.LNG8.It’s a木材船.A. bargeB.oil shipC.lumber ship9. She’s a tramp.A. She goes to all parts of the worldB. She sails from any port for any placeC. A+B10.不定期船runs at any time to any parts of the world.A.The linerB.The trampC. The ferry11.班轮sail at fixed timetable on regular routes.A.The linerB.The trampC. The ferry12.The 油轮carries the crude oil.A. Bulk carrierB. Oil tankerC.LNG13.The 超大油轮 can carry 300,000 tons of crude oil.A.A.VLCCB. LO/LoC.PCC14.The 汽车运输船 carries cars and trucks.A. LASHB. LO/LoC.PCC15.The石油-散货-矿石运输船carries oil, bulk and ore.A. LASHB. OBOC.PCC16.The驳装式集装箱船 is a new type of ship.A. LASHB. LO/LoC.Fo/Fo17.The载驳船 carries loaded lighter on board.A. LASHB. LO/LoC.Fo/Fo18.The拖轮can tow and push big vessel into position.A. BargeB. TugC. Dredger19.It is not a驳船 .A. bargeB. tugC. dredger20. That is a救助船.A. dredgerB. LASHC. salvage ship21.The驳船 is a flat bottomed ship.A. BargeB. TugC. Dredger22The油驳 is a barge carrying oil.A. Oil bargeB.Oil shipC.Pilot boat23The渡船 carries people, cargo, car or truck for short passages.A. Oil bargeB.Oil shipC.Ferry24The引水艇 takes a pilot to an ocean-going ship.A. Container shipB.Oil shipC.Pilot boat25. She’s a化学品船A. chemical carrierB. salvage shipC. LNG26.Is this a冷藏船 ?A. reeferB. refrigeratorC. A+B27. What’s that? She’s a.大型旅游船.A. cruiserB. freighterC. passenger liner28. What’s that？It’s a货船A. salvage shipB. container shipC. freighter29.The干货船can’t carry wet cargo.A. Liquid cargo shipB. Drummed cargoC. Dry cargo30.The液货船 includes tanker, VLCC, LNG.A. Chemical carrierB. Liquid cargo shipC. Refriegerator2). 船舶结构：31.The head of a ship is called 船头 .A. midshipB.bowC.stern32.A ship’s coat is船壳A.hullB.superstructureC. hold33. 水密舱 are in the hull.A.Gastight CompartmentsB.Waterlight CompartmentsC.Water Compartments34.The上层建筑 is on the main deck.A. hullB.superstructureC. hold35.The 机舱is in the hullA．engine room B.the holds partments36.The艏楼is a ship’s face.A.forecastleB.poopC.stern37.The aft part of a ship is called船艉A.headB.bowC.stern38.The 左舷is the the left side of a ship if facing the bow.A. portsideB. starboardsideC.aft quarter39.The 右舷 is the the right side of a ship if facing the bow.A. portsideB. starboardsideC.aft quarter40.The驾驶台 is a ship's eyes and ears.A．poop deck B. tweendeck C.bridge41.The 烟囱和大桅stand on deck like a guard.A. funnel and mastB. weather deckC.gangway chain42.前尖舱is at the fore end of a ship.A. aft peak tankB. pilot ladderC. fore peak tank43.艉尖舱 is at the aft part of the ship.A. aft peak tankB. pilot ladderC. fore peak tank44.The ship’centerlin e is the 龙骨A. frameB. bulkwarkC.keel.45.The天窗 admits light and fresh air below.A. skylightB. bulkwarkC.keel.46.What’s the “chi shui” in English?A. draftB. draughtC. A+B47.From the 水线to the ship’s底部 is called draft.A. waterline / bottom.B. centerline/ keelC. frame/keel48.The干舷 is from waterline to the main deck.A. bottomB.freeboardC.skylight49.It is a （压载水） tank.A.bilge waterB.ballast waterC. fresh water50.That is the 污水well.A.bilge waterB.ballast waterC. fresh water51.Is this a 淡水tank?A.bilge waterB.ballast waterC. fresh water52.Fish,meat,vegetable are carried in 冷藏tank or ship.A. frozenB.refrigeratedC. chilled53.A ship’s coat is the 船壳A.hullB.superstructureC. hold54.The干舷 is the vertical distance from the water line to the top deck.A. bottomB.freeboardC.skylight55.”富裕水深” is the depth remaining under a ship’s bottom.A. Under keel heightB. Under-keel clearanceC. Under-keel draft56The排水孔 is a deck drain.A. jackstaffB. bilge bracketC. scupper57.舷墙排水孔permits the escape of water.A. A wash portB. A bulkwark portC. A+B58.The自动舱盖 is operated by electric or hydraulic power.A. The automatic hatch coverB. The folding type coverC. The hatch coaming59.The滚动式舱盖 runs along the guide rail.A. The rolling type hatch coverB. side-rolling hatch coverC. folding type hatch cover60.The侧滚式舱盖 runs along the guide rail.A. The rolling type hatch coverB. side-rolling hatch coverC. folding type hatch cover61.The折叠式舱盖 can fold slowly.A. The rolling type hatch coverB. side-rolling hatch coverC. folding type hatch cover62.The舿is the part of the stern.A. port quarterB. quarterC. starboard quarter63The.左舿is the port stern.A. port quarterB. quarterC. starboard quarter64.The右舿is the starboard stern.A. port quarterB. quarterC. starboard quarter65.The 螺旋浆 has four blades.A. propellerB. steerC. winidlass3)甲板机械部件名称:66.This is a 锚机A. windlassB.winchC.turning gear67.The绳车 is out of order.A.craneB.derrickC.reel68.The吊杆 has been out of use for a long time.A. derrickB. blockC. topping lift block69.双杆联吊 is that two ship’s booms are used with a single hook.A. derrickB. union purchaseC. topping lift block70.千斤索 is a wire used to take the weight off.A. derrickB. union purchaseC. topping lift71.The 重吊杆 can lift heavy cargo.A. derrickB. craneC. jumbo boom72.The 滑车组 can run the gooseneck.A. derrickB. blockC. topping lift block73.The 吊杆支架 supports the derrick.A. derrick boom restB. center guyC. gooseneck74.支索is important to a derrick.A. blockB. guyC. stay75. The鹅颈头 is the movable part of the derrick. It is bent.A. derrick boom restB. center guyC. gooseneck76.Renew the 稳索 please.A. gooseneckB.guyC.center guy77.The 稳索 can adjust the derrick.A. tackleB. guyC. union purchase78.Adjust the 中心稳索 please.A. gooseneckB.guyC.center guy79.The 侧稳索 has gone wrong.A. side guyB.guyC.center guy80.What’s wrong with 千斤索？A. topping lift blockB.topping liftC.topside guy81.千斤索滑车组 to be greased well.A. topping lift blockB.topping liftC.topside guy82.There are two 起货机 at each hatch.A. winchB. craneC. jumbo boom83. A 克令吊 is at the wharf.A. derrickB. craneC. jumbo boom84.The 浮吊 can float on water used to load and unload the cargo.A. float craneB. jumbo boomC. union purchase4) 职务名称:85..The 船长 takes the command of the ship.A. captainB. chief officerC. chief engineer86.The captain is also called _______A. masterB.mateC.fitter87.The 大副 is the head of the deck department.A. chief officerB. second officerC.third officer88.The chief officer is also called_______.A. A. masterB. chief mateC. fitter89.The二副 takes care of the chart.A. chief officerB. second officerC.third officer90.The三副 is in charge of the fire-fighting equipment.A. chief officerB. second officerC.third officer91. 水手长 is good at making knots.A. O.S.B.The bosunC.A.B.5).货物名称：92.There is no危险cargo on board .B.inflammable B. dangerousC.chemical93.This is the 易燃的 cargo.A.inflammableB. dangerousC.explosive94.This is the 易碎的 cargo.A.inflammableB. dangerousC.fragile95.This is the__易爆的 _____cargo.A.corrosiveB.poisonousC.explosive96.This is the易腐蚀的 cargo.A.corrosiveB.poisonousC.explosive97.This is the 有毒的cargo.A.corrosiveB.poisonousC.explosive98.有害的 substances have toxic effect.A.corrosiveB. noxiousC. explosive99.This is the 气味 cargo.A.odorousB.powderC.chemical100.This is the干粉cargo.A.smellB.dry powderC.chemical101.This is the 湿 cargo.A.wetB.powderC.chemical102.Is that （重）cargo?A. smellB. heavyC. light103.Is that the 轻泡货？A. smellB. heavyC. light104.The 桶装货 can be loaded by cargo net.A. bagged cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo105.The 袋装货 can’t be unloaded by hooks.A. bagged cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo106. The 箱装货 can be handled by cargo tray.A. bagged cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo107. The 笨重货 must be handled by jumbo boom or crane on shore.A. awkward cargoB. drummed cargoC. cased cargo108. The贵重货 must be watched carefully.A. VCB. PCC. A+B109.The 包装货 to be loaded and unloaded by cargo sling.A. bagged cargoB. packed cargoC. cased cargo110. The非包装货 to be loaded and discharged by belt conveyer.A. non-packed cargoB. B. packed cargoC. cased cargo111. The精致货 must be handled with care.A. bagged cargoB. delicate cargoC. cased cargo112. The地脚货 must be bagged.A. bagged cargoB. delicate cargoC. sweepings2.英译汉6)驾驶台设备113. chronometer A.天文钟 B. 车钟 C. 六分仪114. telegraph A. 车钟 B. 六分仪 C. 船钟115. sextant A. 望远镜 B. 步话机 C. 六分仪116. binoculars A. 护目镜 B.望远镜 C. 磁罗经117. chart A. 电子海图 B.海图 C. 无线电话118.VHF set A. 自动舵 B. 甚高频无线电 C.话罗经119. autopilot A. 自动舵 B. 自动引水 C. 机动船120. radar A. 无线电 B. 雷达 C. 收音机121. scan ner A. 雷达天线 B. 环型天线 C. 垂直天线122. aerials A. 天线123. antenna A.天线124. loop A.频率B.雷达天线B. 接地B. 环型天线B. 磁罗经C. 磁罗经C.电话C. 仪器C. 罗经复示器125.magnetic compasses A. 陀罗罗经126.gyro compasses A. 陀罗罗经 B. 磁罗经 C. 罗经复示器127.echo sounder A. 测向仪 B. 回声测深仪 C. 测深孔128.radio direction finder A. 回声测深仪 B. 陀罗罗经 C. 无线电测向仪129.arine radar A. 船用雷达 B. 甚高频无线电话 C. 超声波130.draft indicator A. 测深仪 B. 吃水指示器 C. 压力表131. ballast pump room A. 压载水舱 B. 水泵房 C. 压载泵舱132. navigational aids A.助航设备 B. 航行警告 C. 主罗经133. instrument A. 装置 B. 仪器 C. 计程仪134.device A. 装置 B. 仪器 C. 计程仪7)工具名称135. adjustable (shifting )spanner A.活络扳手 B. 钳子 C. 锤子136. box spanner A. 套筒扳手 B. 活络扳手 C. 梅花扳手137. electric hand saw machine A. 梅花扳手 B. 锤子 C. 电动手锯机138. duck bill pliers A. 活络扳手 B. 扁嘴钳 C. 锤子139. vice A. 台钳 B. 扁嘴钳 C. 钳子140. pipe wrench A. 斜口钳 B. 凿子 C. 管钳141. chisel A. 钢丝钳 B. 凿子 C. 管钳142. drill A. 锉 B. 扳子 C. 钻143. file A. 锉 B. 扳子 C. 钻144. hack saw A. 钢锯 B. 钢丝钳 C. 凿子145. side cutting pliers A. 钢锯 B. 钢丝钳 C. 凿子146. ring spanner A. 套筒扳手 B. 活络扳手 C. 梅花扳手147. claw hammer A. 敲锈锤 B. 羊角锤 C. 梅花扳手148. scraper A. 刮刀 B. 羊角锤 C. 梅花扳手149. chipping hammer A. 敲锈锤 B. 羊角锤 C. 梅花扳手150. flat brush A. 钢丝刷 B. 平板刷 C. 废棉纱151. wire brush A. 钢丝刷 B. 平板刷 C. 废棉纱152. saw A. 钢锯 B. 锯 C. 凿子153. nut A. 螺帽 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销154. bolt A. 螺帽 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销155. through bolt A.贯穿螺栓 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销156. split pin A. 螺帽 B. 螺栓 C. 开口销157. socket wrench A. 管子钳 B. 套筒扳手 C. 手钻158. pipe wrench A. 管子钳 B. 套筒扳手 C. 手钻159. nail A. 钉子 B. 螺丝 C. 钢丝8)油漆及涂料名称160. paint A.油漆 B.上油漆 C. A+B 161. grey topside A.奶黄漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆162. white gloss exterior A.奶黄漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆163. buff cream paint A.奶黄漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆164. deck red A.甲板红漆 B.船壳白漆 C.船壳灰漆165. green boottopping A.奶黄漆 B.绿水线漆 C.船壳灰漆166. hold aluminum A.耐热油漆 B.船壳白漆 C.货舱银漆167. heat resistant paint A.耐热油漆 B.船壳白漆 C.货舱银漆168. anti-fouling paint A.耐热油漆 B.防污漆 C.货舱银漆169. varnish A. 凡立水 B.清漆 C.货舱银漆170. bitumen A.耐热油漆 B.沥清 C.货舱银漆171. cement wash A.耐热油漆 B.沥清 C.水泥涂料172. thinner A.耐热油漆 B.稀释剂 C.水泥涂料173. primer A.底漆 B.稀释剂 C.水泥涂料174. red lead A.耐热油漆 B.红丹漆 C.水泥涂料9) 系缆设备,缆绳及其它175. windlass A. 锚机 B.绞盘 C. 绞车176. dolphin A. 系缆桩 B. 羊角 C. 起货机177. bitt A. 锚机 B. 系缆桩 C. 绞车178. bollard A. 起货机 B. 羊角 C. 系缆桩179. cleat A. 系缆桩 B. 羊角 C. 起货机180. propeller A. 系缆桩 B. 螺旋浆 C. 起货机181. scupper shoot A. 舷側出水管 B. 羊角 C. 起货机182. hawse pipe A. 舷側出水管 B. 羊角 C. 锚链筒183. chain locker A. 锚链舱 B. 羊角 C. 锚链筒184. chain locker pipe A. 锚链舱 B. 锚链舱管 C. 锚链筒185. fairlead A. 锚链舱 B. 锚链舱管 C. 导缆孔186. mooring hole A. 锚链舱 B. 系泊孔 C. 导缆孔187. center lead A. 锚链舱 B. 系泊孔 C. 中央导缆孔188. Panama lead A. 巴拿马导缆孔 B. 系泊孔 C. 中央导缆孔189. eye splice A. 巴拿马导缆孔 B. 琵琶头 C. 中央导缆孔190. single roller chock A. 中央导缆孔B．单滚轮式导缆钳 C. 双滚轮式导缆钳191. rat guard A. 防鼠挡 B. 琵琶头 C. 中央导缆孔192. hawser A. 大粗缆 B. 回头缆 C. 钢丝缆193 slip line A. 大粗缆 B. 回头缆 C. 钢丝缆194 head line A. 尾缆 B. 头缆 C.倒缆195. stern line A. 尾缆 B. 头缆 C.倒缆196. spring line A. 尾缆 B. 头缆 C.倒缆197. breast line A. 横缆 B. 撇缆 C. 拖缆198. heaving line A. 横缆 B. 撇缆 C. 拖缆199. towing line A. 横缆 B. 撇缆 C. 拖缆200. manila rope A.麻绳 B. 白棕绳 C. A+B201. fiber rope A.麻绳 B. 白棕绳 C. 纤维绳202. nylon rope A.尼龙绳 B. 白棕绳 C. 纤维绳203. lashing wire A.尼龙绳 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 纤维绳204. line-runner A.尼龙绳 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 带缆水手205. linesboat A.带缆艇 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 带缆水手206. quarter A.舿 B. 绑扎钢丝 C. 带缆水手207. shackle A. 节 B. 卸扣 C. A+B208. wharf A. 节 B. 卸扣 C. 码头(平) 209. quay A. 节 B. 卸扣 C. 码头(顺岸) 210. jetty A. 码头(平) B. 码头(顺岸) C. 码头(突) 211. pier A. 码头(平) B. 码头(顺岸) C. 码头(突) 212. fender A. 大粗缆 B. 碰垫 C. 钢丝缆213. pirate A. 海盗 B. 偷渡者 C. 下风舷214. stowaway A. 海盗 B. 偷渡者 C. 下风舷215. lee side A. 海盗 B. 偷渡者 C. 下风舷216. masthead light A. 锚链舱管 B. 桅灯 C. 系泊孔217. side light(Pt)---red light A. 舷灯（左）红 B. 舷灯（右）绿 C. 艉灯---白色218. side light(SB)---greenA. 舷灯（左）红B. 舷灯（右）绿C. 艉灯---白色light219. stern light---white light A. 舷灯（左）红 B. 舷灯（右）绿 C. 艉灯---白色220. towing light---yellow light A. 拖带灯—黄色 B. 艉灯---白色 C. 舷灯（左）红221. inflatable life jacket A. 气胀式救生衣 B. 抛绳器 C. 过重货222. line-throwing appliance A. 气胀式救生衣 B. 抛绳器 C. 过重货223. hydrostatic release unit A. 气胀式救生衣 B. 抛绳器 C. 静水压力释放器224. rolling hitch A.轮结 B.缩帆结 C. 单套结225. reef knot A.轮结 B.缩帆结 C. 单套结226. bowline A.轮结 B.缩帆结 C. 单套结227. clove knot A. 粗缆绳 B. 丁香结 C. 缩帆结228. figure-eight knot A. 8字结 B. 止索结 C. 单编结229. stopper knot A. 8字结 B. 止索结 C. 单编结230. double sheet b e nd A. 细缆 B. 单套结 C. 双编结231. sheet bend A. 8字结 B. 止索结 C. 单编结232. round turn and two half hitches A. 系紧 B. 旋圆两半结 C. 船舶上缘233. gunwale A. 系紧 B. 旋圆两半结 C. 船舶上缘234. preventive guy chain A. 卸扣 B. 保险稳索Ｃ. 锚冠235. oily water A. 医生 B. 含油污水 C. 油渣236. davit A. 医生 B. 吊艇柱 C. 支架237. manhole A. 人孔 B. 吊艇柱 C. 紧急排放口238. A. 水手刀 B. 三角锉刀 C. 引水员239. turn-buckle screw A. 手钩 B. 左锚 C. 伸缩螺丝240. short cargo chain A．短链B．吊货短链C．长货链三. 缩写词1. RPM A. 每分钟转数 B. 百万分率 C. 船用柴油2.MDO A. 每分钟转数 B. 百万分率 C. 船用柴油3.TEU A. 二十英尺标准箱位 B. 四十英尺标准箱位 C. 马力4. HP A.百万分率 B. 船用柴油 C.每分钟转数5. PPM A. 百万分率 B. 船用柴油 C. 每分钟转数6.COW A. 压载水柜 B. 原油洗舱 C. 专用压载舱7. ISPS A. 清洁压载舱 B. 船舶保安计划 C. 专用压载舱8. CBT A. 清洁压载舱 B. 船舶保安计划 C. 专用压载舱9. SBT A. 清洁压载舱 B. 船舶保安计划 C. 专用压载舱10.WBT A. 原油洗舱 B. 当地时间 C. 压载水柜11.LT A. 轻泡货 B. 驳船 C. 当地时间12.SWL A. 能见度 B. 安全工作负荷C.海上人命安全公约13. WX A. 安全工作负荷 B. 天气C.能见度14. MV A.机动船 B. 挪威船级社C.巨型油轮15. VIS A. 安全工作负荷 B. 天气C.能见度16. DNV A.机动船 B. 挪威船级社C.巨型油轮17.ULCC A.机动船 B. 超大油轮C.巨型油轮18. VLCC A.机动船 B. 超大油轮C.巨型油轮19. PRC A.中华人民共和国 B. 美国 C. 英国20. USA A.美国 B. 德国 C 英国21. GMDSS A. 全球海上遇险与安全系统 B. 安全工作负荷C.海上人命安全公约22.MARPOL A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际海事组织C. 危险品规则23. COSCO A. 中国远洋运输（集团）公司 B. 挪威船级社 C. 海上人命安全公.约24. SOLAS A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际安全管理规则 C. 国际劳工组织25. ISM Code A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际安全管理规则 C. 自动雷达标绘仪26. ARPA A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际安全管理规则 C. 自动雷达标绘仪27. O.S. A. 二水 B. 一水C.大副28. A.B. A. 二水 B. 一水C.大副29. C/O A. 二水 B. 一水C.大副30. S/O A. 二副 B. 一水C.大副31. T/O A. 二副 B. 三副C.大副32. IMO A.海上防污染公约 B. 国际海事组织C. 国际安全管理规则33. GPS A. 危险品规则 B. 全球卫星定位系统 C 自动雷达标绘仪34. ST’B A. 右舷 B. 左舷C. 艏向35. P’t A. 右舷 B. 左舷C. 艏向36. ab’m A. 正横 B. 左舷C. 艏向37.AF A. 天测船位 B. 陆测船位C. 真方位38.AP A. 天测船位 B. 锚位C. 真方位39.TF A. 天测船位 B. 陆测船位C. 真方位40.TB A. 天测船位 B. 陆测船位C. 真方位四. 标示1.A. NO NAKED FIRE!B. NO SMOKING!C.NO DROPPING2.A. NO NAKED FIRE!B. NO SMOKING!C.NO DROPPING!3.A. BE CAREFUL FIRE!B. HANDLE WITH CARE!C. CAUTION WITH FIRE!4.A. POWER!B. RADIATION!C. QUIET!5..A. KEEP ON END!B. KEEP UP!C. KEEP DOWN!6.A. INFLAMMABLEB..FRAGILEC. EXPLOSIVE7.A. .NO HOOKS!B. BE QUIET!C. NO SPITTING!8.A. KEEP DRY!B. KEEP COOL!C. KEEP IN DARK9.A. KEEP COOL!B. KEEP DRYC. KEEP IN DARK!10.A. KEEP IN DARKB. FREE FROM OIL!C. KEEP AWAY FROM RADIATION!11.A. INFLAMMABLEB..FRAGILEC. EXPLOSIVE12.A. INFLAMMABLE GASB. NONCOMBUSTIBLE GASC. EXPLOSIVE GAS13.A. ODOROUSB. NOXIOUSC. POISONOUS14.A. ODOROUSB. NOXIOUSC. POISONOUS15.A. INFECTIOUSB. NOXIOUSC. POISONOUS16.A. INFECTIOUSB. CORROSIVEC. POISONOUS17.A.INFLAMMABLE GASB. INFLAMMABLE LIQUIDC. EXPLOSIVE GAS18.A.INFLAMMABLE SOLIDB. NONCOMBUSTIBLE GASC. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID19.A.INFLAMMABLE SOLIDB. SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTIONC. INFLAMMABLE LIQUID20..A.INFLAMMABLE IF NOT KEEP DRYB.SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTIONC.INFLAMMABLE LIQUID21.A.DON’T WEAR SYNTHETIC CLOTHES !B.DON’T WEAR SHOES WITH NAILS!C.DON’T DRINK!22.A.DON’T WEAR SYNTHETIC CLOTHES !B.DON’T WEAR SHOES WITH NAILS!C.DON’T DRINK!23.A.DON’T WEAR SYNTHETIC CLOTHES !B.DON’T WEAR SHOES WITH NAILS!C.DON’T DRINK!24.A.WEAR GOGGLES,PLEASE!B.WEAR POISON PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!C.WEAR DUST PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!25.A.WEAR GOGGLES,PLEASE!B.WEAR POISON PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!C.WEAR DUST PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!26.A.WEAR GOGGLES,PLEASE!B.WEAR POISON PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!C.WEAR DUST PROTECTING MASK,PLEASE!27.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C.WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!28.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C.WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!29.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!30.A.FASTEN SAFETY BELT ,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR PROTECTING CAP,PLEASE!31.A.WEAR PROTECTING JACKET,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR LIFE JACKET, PLEASE!32.A.WEAR PROTECTING JACKET,PLEASE!B.WEAR PROTECTING SHOES,PLEASE!C. WEAR PROTECTING GLOVES,PLEASE!33. A. FIRE COUPLING B. FIRE HYDRANT C. FIRE HOSE34. A. FIRE COUPLING B. FIRE HYDRANT C. FIRE HOSE35. A. FIRE COUPLING B. FIRE HYDRANT C. FIRE HOSE36.A. LOST & FOUNDB.LEFT LUGGAGEC. LUGGAGE TROLLEY。