当前位置:文档之家› 英语文体学第一单元

英语文体学第一单元


A Taste of Style
Her grandma seemed puzzled and said to her granddaughter: “when I was a gal, they made a hole in each end and sucked.” Why was the old woman puzzled over the words of her granddaughter? Is there any difference between what they said? Which is better? Why? What does the example indicate?
因为明白你们受毒奶粉所害,所 以容忍你们来抢购奶粉;因为明 白你们没有自由,所以招待你们 来港“自由行”;因为明白你们 教育落后,所以分享了教育资源 给你们;因为了解你们看不懂正 体字,所以下面用了残体字: “来香港请尊重本地文化,要不 是香港你们全完蛋了”。
亲…… 哦…… 举例: 亲!!! 熬夜不好哦!!! 包邮哦!!! 亲,你有没有感觉,每一次完毕淘宝 支付,我都想这么说话呢。 淘宝体很有爱的说呢,嘻嘻。 亲,那咱们都换做用淘宝体说话吧!
A Taste of Style
Example 1: A young girl told her grandma who received little education how to suck an egg in the hole top following way: “ Take an egg, and make a perforation in the base and a corresponding one in opening the apex. And then, apply the lips to the aperture, and by forcibly inhaling the breath, the shell is entirely discharged of its contents.”The Goa源自s for this Course
To get a scientific view on style; To understand some basic theories on stylistics; To understand , appreciate, and even analyze the stylistic features of literary works and other varieties; To prepare for the future research work.
Course Description & Requirements
Course Description Requirements:
A) Doing a lot stylistics analysis is of great necessity for learning this course. B) Regular attendance,class performance, assignments
Different definition of style from experts:
David Crystal: style is “the thorniest concept”. (Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language, 1997: 66) Katie Wales: style is “very difficult to define”. (Dictionary of Stylistics, 1989)— variation of language use—the set or sum of linguistic features that seem to be characteristic, whether of register, genre or period. (narrow definition)
A Taste of Style
Example 3. 1. expectoration is forbidden 2.Please do not spit. 3.No spitting
A Taste of Style
Example 4. A flea and a fly in a flue Where imprisoned, so what could they do? Said the fly,”let us flee,” Said the flee,”let us fly” So they flee through a flaw in the flue.
南京理工大学“淘宝体”录取短信“亲,祝贺 你哦!你被我们学校录取了哦!亲,9月2号报 到哦!录取通知书明天‘发货’哦!亲,全5分 哦!给好评哦!” “亲,你大学本科毕业不?办公软件使用熟练不? 英语交流顺溜不?驾照有木有?快来看,中日韩 三国合作秘书处招人啦!这是个国际组织,马上 要在裴勇俊李英爱宋慧乔李俊基金贤重RAIN的 故乡韩国建立喔~此次招聘研究与规划、公关与 外宣人员6名,有意咨询65962175~不包邮。”
A Taste of Style
Example 2 Part of a casual conversation between friends of Peter get 1) When his dad had died, peter had toBrown another job. Fairly natural style 2)After his father‟s death, Peter had to change his job. Very formal , stilted, would only occur in written father, Mr. Brown was 3)On the deceaseaof hisreport obliged to seek alternative employment. (Leech & Svartvic, 1975: 24)
English Stylistics
Melody 2013. 2
1. The Concern of Stylistics
Course Description and Requirements A taste of style What is style? What is Stylistics? The development of Stylistics The Scope of the study References Homework
a. is a command, which sounds harsh, and a milkman now requires equal respect and wouldn’t tolerate the tone. b. formal and polite, and too humble. Nobody needs to beg for the service of a milkman. c. too intimate, making people doubt about the relationship. (coquettish, flirtatious) d. is proper.
A Taste of Style :What can we get from the examples?
Different styles should be used on different occasions, and the key to the effective use of language is “ Appropriateness”, and the key to effective communication is the ability to use language appropriately. Stylistics , which is the systematic and scientific study of style, can help us acquire this ability.
“亲,快车道很危险哦!”“亲,红灯伤不 起哦!” 警察对一名罪犯连连发问,“亲,为什么 要犯罪呢亲?”“您这罪给十年已经是最优惠 了哦亲!”“现在入狱包吃包住还送双手连体 银手镯哦亲。”罪犯满头大汗,而警察满 脸笑容:“刑满释放了哦亲,欢迎下次光 临。”“出去后要给五星好评哦亲。”最 后刑满释放的罪犯忍无可忍地说:“再也不 犯罪了!”
What is style?
In English: Peter Smith Mr. Smith; Mr. Peter Smith; Peter; Peter Smith; Pete; Mr. Pete (P7)
What is style?
Longman Dictionary of Applied Linguistics style is “the manner of expression in writing or speaking which changes at all times according to the actual situational elements, eg ,the participants, time, place, topic, etc. of the communicative event, from very formal to very informal.”
A Taste of Style
This example indicates we should use proper words in proper places, otherwise we cannot achieve our purpose of communication. Using proper words in proper places is a very important purpose of the study of language, which is also a great concern of “style”
相关主题