2020-2021学年高一英语上学期同步训练so【含答案】1.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A.ever since B.as ifC.even though D.so that【答案】D【解析】考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子,这样的话,它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。
A. ever since自那时起;B. as if 好像;C. even though尽管;D. so that以便。
从句为目的状语从句,故用so that 引导。
故选D。
2.There was snow everywhere ______ the shapes of things were difficult to identify.A.so that B.now thatC.for fear that D.on condition that【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的连词。
句意:到处都是雪,所以东西的形状很难辨认。
A. so that因此;所以;B. now that 既然;C. for fear that生怕,唯恐;D. on condition that“如果...;在...条件下,若…则。
分析可知,“到处都是雪”和“东西的形状很难辨认”之间是因果关系,因为下雪所以东西的形状难以辨认,用结果状语从句的连词,选A项。
3.________ to the electronic games that he wasted a lot of precious time.A.So he was addicted B.So was he addictedC.So addicted was he D.So addicted he was【答案】C【解析】考查倒装和时态。
句意:他如此沉迷于电子游戏,以至于浪费了很多宝贵的时间。
so…that结构中的so连同它所直接修饰的成分位于句首表示强调时,要进行部分倒装,“wasted”表明主句用一般过去时,故C项正确。
4.It is snowing heavily ________ it is impossible for us to arrive at our destination tonight.A.as long as B.even thoughC.so that D.now that【答案】C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:雪下得很大,所以我们今晚不可能到达目的地。
A. as long as只要;B. even though尽管;C. so that因此,所以;D. now that既然。
根据“It is snowing heavily”可知,此处表示结果,用so that,故C项正确。
5.She was so angry at ______ he was doing ________ she stayed up all night.A.that; that B.that; whichC.what; that D.what; as【答案】C【解析】考查结果状语从句和宾语从句。
at是介词后面跟的是宾语从句。
所缺词作doing的宾语,that在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不作任何成分故排除。
so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。
句意为:她对他所做的事如此的生气,以至于她整夜没有睡觉。
故选C。
6.They are ________ little birds that we can’t see them in the sky.A.such B.very C.so D.too【答案】A【解析】考查such...that引导的结果状语从句。
句意:它们是如此小的鸟以至于我们在天空中看不到它们。
此处birds是名词,所以用such和that搭配构成结果状语从句。
故选A。
7.The mountain is ________ high ________ I cannot climb up to its top.A.such…that B.such…and C.so…that D.so…as to 【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型。
句意:这座山是如此的高以至于我没能爬上山顶。
分析句子可知考查句型so…that和such…that…的辨析,so+形容词/副词+that,such+名词+that都是结果状语从句,表示如此…以至于…,此处修饰形容词 high 用so,故选C项。
8.It is _____ problem that none of us can work it out.A.so difficult B.such difficult aC.such difficult D.so difficult a【答案】D【解析】考查so---that引导的结果状语从句。
句意:这是一个如此困难的问题,我们谁也解不出来。
此处是so+形容词+a/an +名词 that引导的结果状语从句,相当于such+ a/an +形容词+名词+that引导的结果状语从句。
故选D。
9.It was that we all went out for a walk.A.so beautiful day B.such beautiful a dayC.such a beautiful weather D.so beautiful a night【答案】D【解析】考查so和such的用法。
句意:那天晚上太美了,我们都出去散步了。
“so+形容词+冠词+名词”=“such+冠词+形容词+名词”。
故选D。
10.It was useful advice on how to deal with the situation I followed it immediately.A.so; that B.such; asC.such; that D.so; as【答案】C【解析】考查结果状语从句。
句意:关于怎样处理这种境况,这是非常有用的建议结果我立刻按着去做。
advice是名词,所以此处是such---that引导的结果状语从句,故选C。
一、完形填空Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree.I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life.I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a Supportive family. But growing up was really 1 and even scary sometimes.During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my 2 . I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔的人).After I graduated from high school, my 3 to be “thin” beganto trouble me. I began trying to diet by 4 my food.In the beginning, I felt great — attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly 5 myself.People around me began to 6 my weight loss. They said with concern. “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.”All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to “ 7 ”.Sadly, I took my physical 8 the first important in my life, 9 that it was the way to become successful and accepted.Then I cut down my 10 more and more, until a 11 day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning, and a cup of grapes at night.But my poor 12 began to cause me to lose 13 . Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep, and m y heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to 14 , but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer 15 . What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really 16 , and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the 17 , beginning the long road to my 18 . It took a lot — doctors, nurses, nutritionists, foodsupplements...And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got backon track with reality. I realized that, with my 19 of trying to be “perfect” on the 20 , I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are —each and every one of us —already perfect. 1.A.natural B.easy C.hard D.possible 2.A.natures B.backgrounds C.scores D.failures 3.A.problem B.desire C.way D.promise 4.A.controlling B.checking C.collecting D.balancing5.A.killing B.forgetting C.asking D.questioning 6.A.help B.accept C.reject D.notice 7.A.perfection B.devotion C.destination D.attention8.A.strength B.exercise C.appearance D.examination 9.A.believing B.realizing C.pretending D.declaring10.A.expense B.movement C.food D.travel 11.A.pleasant B.difficult C.typical D.different12.A.memory B.nutrition C.knowledge D.taste 13.A.weight B.hope C.sleep D.job14.A.relax B.walk C.cry D.talk 15.A.breathe B.resist C.wake D.remember 16.A.scared B.annoyed C.discouraged D.disappointed17.A.bed B.hospital C.school D.office 18.A.glory B.discovery C.recovery D.victory 19.A.skill B.decision C.experience D.deal 20.A.whole B.face C.mind D.outside 【文章大意】本文为记叙文。