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北京市2018-2019年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

高一4月月考试题英语第一部分听力。

1.What is the woman going to do next?A.Attend a meeting.B.See the manager.C.Do some translation.2.What does the man remind the woman to take?A.A bathing suitB.A camera.C.Sunglasses.3.How does the man suggest going?A.Bu busB. on footC. by bike4.What will the woman do this Saturday?A.Go to the cinema.B.Go for a picnicC.Go to work.5.What color was the woman’s bedroom before?A.PinkB. blueC. green6.How long will the man have to walk before the sees the bus stop?A.For about five minutes.B.For about ten minutes.C.For about fifteen minutes.7.Where is the subway station?A.On the right of the post office.B.On the left of the post office.C.On the left of the bus stop.8.When did the headmaster’s speech end?A.At 8:30B. at 9:30C. at 10:009.What kind of club is the man going to sign up for?A.Film.B. Music.C. Chess.10.How many people went boating on the first day?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.11.What did the man do on the third day?A.He went fishing.B. He went swimming.C. He went climbing.12.What will the man do next?A.Fetch his cellphone.B. Take some pictures.C. Find his camera.13.What was the woman's first job?A.A tour guide.B. A hotel clerk.C. A marketing manager.14.What helped the woman a lot during her business trip in France?A.Being able to speak French.B.Having been to the country before.C.Knowing some famous people in tourism.15.Where is the woman now?A.In China.B. In Switzerland.C. In Singapore.16.Why is the woman interested in this new job?A.It will pay her well.B.It will offer lots of train travel.C.It will be easier than the present one.17.How should the students deal with new words while reading?A.By using a dictionary.B.By having a discussion.C. By paying little attention.18. What will the students do after listening to the material?A. Write down the mam idea.B. Answer some questions.C. Retell the story.19. What is the composition mainly about?A. Pets.B. Health.C. Family.20. How long will the listening and speaking exercises last?A. Half of the class.B. A third of the class.C. A quarter of the class.第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best 21 . Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to 22 themselves.First, group tours plan travelers’ routes, so people don’t have to23 where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just 24 and enjoy their trip. 25 , my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社) 26 everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had 27 and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a 28 trip. This made things 29 on my father since he didn’t have to worry about where we would go next and 30 at night.Another 31 of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling.Travelers are able to develop 32 with people they would never have met 33 they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents 34 Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon(蜜月).They 35 another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still 36 together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been 37 for them to get to know this couple.In short,there is 38 better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the 39 to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the 40 way to travel when taking a trip.21. A. maps B. cars C. placesD. vacations22. A. help B. enjoy C. praiseD. encourage23. A. guess B. prove C. worry aboutD. talk about24. A . relax B. stop C. walkD. show25. A. In all B. So far C. As usualD. For example26. A. made use of B. took care of C. ran out ofD. caught sight of27. A. provided B. found C. changedD. bought28. A. short B. strange C. pleasantD. terrible29. A. earlier B. easier C. slowerD. worse30. A. work B. practice C. stayD. perform31. A. rule B. question C. purposeD. advantage32. A. skills B. programs C. friendshipsD. treatments33. A. because B. unless C. whileD. although34. A.1eft B. visited C.forgot D. missed35. met B. invited C. followedD. recognized36. A. dance B.learn C. cookD. travel37. A. certain B. important C. impossibleD. unnecessary38. A. something B. nothing C. somebodyD. nobody39. A. gift B. hope C. methodD. chance40. A. best B. last C. onlyD. new第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AMy friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life’s a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.41. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to .A. get something to eatB. wait for someoneC. meet my friendD. buy something42. The woman in the cafeteria might be .A. a waitressB. a friend of grandpa’sC. a customerD. an assistant43. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?A. Wait for the waiter.B. Ask someone for help.C. Sit down at an empty table.D. Get it ourselves.44. What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US?A. Get up early and you can succeed.B. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.C. Act and get what you want on your own.D. Waiting is very important.BMr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on a piece of paper. To his regret, he lost it at the station. On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman's umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off."Wait a minute, sir, "shouted the old woman. "That's my umbrella!"Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry, "Oh, I'm very sorry, Madam! I didn't mean it!"Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. It seems that I had a better result than the other four women. "She thought.45. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ___ .A. a conductorB. a workerC. a thiefD. an umbrella maker46. The underlined word "it" in the first paragraph refers to___ .A. his ticketB. his bagC. his drawingD. his umbrella47. When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman thought .A. Mr. Brown was an umbrella makerB. Mr. Brown was selling his umbrellasC. Mr. Brown had stolen the other women’s umbrellasD. Mr. Brown had bought four umbrellas for his family48. How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?A. He bought them in London.B. He brought them from his small town.C. He picked them on the train.D. He stole them from four women.CBy May, after three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say “Alice, you look great!” or “ How did you lose so much weight? ”. Those compliments(赞扬)made me feel good and confident.Soon I dropped to 110 ponds. A few of my friends told me that I need to stop dieting because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a present—a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that it would do serious harm to my body.By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95 pounds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Is it worthwhile to be thin?Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with the dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thinyou are.49. How did the author feel when she weighed 115 pounds?A. Happy.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.D. Painful.50. The author’s mother went to her room to ________.A. bring her some chocolates.B. tell her she missed her.C. ask her to stop dieting.D. talk about her studies.51. The author decided to stop dieting____.A. when her friends told her to do soB. when her weight dropped to 95 poundsC. when her father left some messagesD. when her mother had a talk with her52. What does the writer want to tell us?A. It is too expensive for people to lose weight.B. You will be healthy as long as you stop dieting.C. There is no model with a perfect body in real life.D. Being thin is not the most important thing in our life.DNot long ago, a rock band called the Backstreet Boys made a big splash on the music scene. Young people everywhere loved their songs. One of the band’s biggest fans was a young boy named Aaron Carter. Aaron had a special reason for taking such an interest in the band. Nick Carter, one of the Backstreet Boys, was Aaron’s big brother.Even before Nick joined the band in 1996, Aaron loved music. From the age of two, Aaron spent most of his time listening to the radio. He sang along with his favorite songs. He made up dances to go with them. So Aaron’s family was not surprised when Aaron decided to follow Nick into the music world.Aaron got off to a fast start. At the age of seven, he joined a band in his hometown of Ta mpa, Florida. But after two years, Aaron didn’t want to be part of a band anymore. He wanted to sing alone. Soon, Brother Nick gave Aaron a helping hand. During a Backstreet Boys show in Germany, Aaron sang a song. He did an amazing job! After theshow, someone from a record company asked Aaron to make an album (专辑). Of course, Aaron said yes!Since that day, Aaron has made lots of songs that sell well. His songs include “Crush on You” and “I’m Gonna Miss You Forever”.Aaron has worked hard to become a success. But he never forgets how his brother gave him his start. As Aaron has said, “If Nick wasn’t a singer, then I wouldn’t be there.”53. According to the passage, Aaron _____.A. fell in love with music after Nick became famousB. joined the Backstreet Boys at the age of sevenC. was not allowed to sing by his familyD. was thankful for his brother Nick’s support54. What does the underlined part “made a big splash” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Drew wide attention.B. Led to a heated discussion.C. Collected a lot of money.D. Got into great trouble55. What is discussed in the passage?A. The rise and fall of a band.B. The road to success of a singer.C. The secret of success of a band.D. The way to be a singer.E根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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