Lesson 1 日常用语1.Hello/Hi 的用法Hello 的意思为“您好” 一般可作为熟人亲朋好友之间的打招呼用语,语气比较随便例如： Hello,Wu Yifan! Hello,Tom!Hello 也可以用以引起某人注意常用在打电话时或者在路上碰见熟人时,相当于中文中的“喂”有时也可用Hi 来代替hello 但前者显得更随便。
2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识到你。
表示两个人是第一次见面，以前不认识。
Nice to see you. 很高兴认见到你。
表示认识了之后，再次相见。
---Nice to meet you.---Nice to meet you too.3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
例如陈洁和艾米在早上遇见了会这样说---Good morning, Chen Jie.---Good morning, Amy.4. How are you? Fine, thank you.How are you? Very well,thanks.你好吗？我很好，谢谢。
多用于熟人之间，亲戚朋友之间。
5. How do you do? 你好！表示初次见面的礼貌用语。
回答仍然是： How do you do? 你好！6.Goodbye. 再见。
有时可以说：Bye. / See you.分别的时候要有礼貌说：Goodbye。
他人仍以Goodbye.回答。
7. What's your name？ My name is ...或者直接回答I am / I’m...你的名字是什么? 我的名字是... /我是...8. I'm Sorry。
英语常用口语句子，表示歉意、难过、惋惜、不安、或遗憾、内疚等，多数时候译为“对不起”、“我很抱歉”或“请原谅”。
其非正式说法为Sorry。
可以这样回答： It doesn't matter. 没关系。
Never mind. 没关系。
Not at all、That's all right、That's OK、It's nothing. 这几句都表示“没关系”，Forget it. 忘掉它。
— I'm sorry I'm late. 对不起,我迟到了。
— It doesn't matter. 没关系。
—I'm sorry I can't help you. 对不起,我不能帮你了。
— Never mind. 没关系。
9．Thank you ./ Thanks.表达了对他人的感谢。
可以这样回答：You are welcome. It’s my pleasure. Not at all。
10. Excuse me可以用于：当你打扰别人的时候，意思是：不好意思，打扰了。
还可以用在寻求别人帮助的时候，用在句子开头。
例如：Excuse me, what’s the time, please?11. This is ...可以用语介绍某人。
例如：This is my friend Tom. 这是我的朋友Tom。
This is Mr Green.这是Green先生。
12. OK. /Great./All right. /That’s OK./Yes. 可以表示赞成，好的。
13.Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起，我不知道。
I don’t think so.我不这么认为。
14.Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗？你需要什么？May I have……? 我需要…….Lesson 2 你我他人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
如：I help him.2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
一、请填写并熟记表格：二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom. That is classroom.(we)12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _______parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! (it)16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________.(we)18. So many dogs. Let’s count .(they) are lovely. (they)19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )三、按要求写单词1.翻译I they we yours them hers2.写出宾格he they we she it you3.写出名词性物主代词I you he she it we they四．意思不变，换一种写法。
1.This is my book.2. That’s our new classroom.3. This is his pencil-box.4.These are her crayons.5. Those are their footballs.6. This ruler is mine.7. That chair is hers.8.These robots are theirs.9.Those apples are ours.10. That toy bear is Amy’s.11. These books are yours.Lesson3 重要的单词1—beBe动词：1: am is are was were （ was是am is 的过去式，were 是are 的过去式) 口诀：我用am，你用are, is 用在他她它，单数是is,复数全用are.2: be的肯定句和否定句直接用am is are是肯定句，在am is are 后面加not是否定句。
期中is not=isn’t are not=aren’t.肯：I am a boy. 否： I am not a boy.肯：He is in the living room. 否：He isn’t in the living room. 肯：My teacher is tall and strong.否：His brother isn’t hard-working.肯：We are hungry. 否：We aren't hungry。
3：一般疑问句把am is are 提到句子最前面，其他照写，注意大小写和标点符号。
I am a Chinese.---- Am I a Chinese? 肯回 Yes, you are. 否回 No, you aren’t.They are American.---Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. The cat is fat. ----Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.My friends are polite.—Are your friends polite? Yes, they are. No,they aren’t.一、用be 动词填空1.I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. I _____ a girl.2. The girl______ Jack's sister. She _____ tall. Her eyes _____big.3. The dog _______ tall and fat. Its tail _____ short. Its legs _____ strong.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. He _____ strict.5. ______ your brother in the classroom? His books _____ in the classroom.6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. We _____ in the park.7. How _______ your father? _____ he kind? No,he _____.8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. They _____ good friends.9. Whose dress ______ this? ---_____it yours? --- Yes, it _____.10. Who _____ I ？You _____ Tom. You _____my friend.11. That ______ my red skirt. This______ your blue dress.12. ---Who ______ I? ----______ you Tom ? ---Yes, I ______.13.The books ______ on the desk. The bag ______ under the chair.14. Here ______ an apple for you.15. Here ______ some peaches for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. The milk______ for you.19. Some tea ______ in the glass. Some cakes ______ on the table.20.Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. He not helpful boy.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England(英国）?24. There ______ a girl in the classroom.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There a boy, two girls in the room.30. There two girls ,a boy in the room.31. Where your teacher?32. Where your teachers?33. There an apple,three oranges and five pears on the table.34. There three oranges, an apple and five pears on the table.二、修改句子1.This ia an big elephant.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答2. They are fresh vegetables.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答3.These oranges are sweet.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答4.I am a hardworking boy.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答5. We are from China.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答Lesson4 重要的单词2—have/has一．Have(has)的基本用法总结1. have作“有”讲，强调“所属关系”，含有“拥有”之意。