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火灾自动报警系统设计毕业设计论文

摘要本论文是针对龙华里和顺园旧楼改造的火灾自动报警系统设计,对高层建筑的火灾报警及联动控制系统的一些学习心得。

随着我国经济建设的迅速发展,人民生活水平不断提高,城市用地日益紧张,促使建筑物正朝着高层化、密集化方向发展。

高层建筑的特点决定其火灾的危险性和高层建筑的火灾自动报警系统的重要性,一套完整的火灾自动报警系统是高层建筑发生火灾时人们生命财产的有利保障,是能否快速准确地发现火情,把火灾扑灭在萌芽状态的关键所在。

文章通过消防设计,论述了火灾自动报警及消防联动系统。

除了这一大系统中所包括的编码感温探测器、编码感烟探测器、火灾紧急报警电话、地址式报警按钮、报警指示灯、手动报警按钮等外,水流指示器、带监视信号的检修阀、防火卷帘门等。

关键词:火灾自动报警;联动控制;火灾探测器;高层建筑ABSTRACTThis thesis is just for the Automatic Fire Alarming System of The Building of rebuild of Long hua li he shun yuan.Along with the quick economic development of our country and continuous increasing of the people’s life level, the city is increasingly nervous with the ground, urging the buildings just develop in the direction of high and density. The architectural characteristics of high buildings decides the risk of fire and the importance of the automatic fire alarming system. A set of integrity automatic fire alarming system is the beneficial guarantee of the people’s life and property when a high building fire occurs and it’s the key of if people can discover the fire quickly and accurately to put it out at the embryotic place of the appearance of fire. The project design for fire protection that mainly was consisted autoalarm of fire and fire control link the system. Add to designing the code temperature sensing detector that includes in these two major systems, the sense cigarette detector of the code , urgent alarm call of fire , address type alarm button , warning indicator lamp , manual alarm button , for instance: Rivers indicator,overhaul valve of monitoring signal, fire prevention rolling screen door etc.Keywords : Automatic fire alarming system; detection devices of automatic fire alarming system; risk; high buildings毕业设计(论文)原创性声明和使用授权说明原创性声明本人郑重承诺:所呈交的毕业设计(论文),是我个人在指导教师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的成果。

尽我所知,除文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,不包含其他人或组织已经发表或公布过的研究成果,也不包含我为获得及其它教育机构的学位或学历而使用过的材料。

对本研究提供过帮助和做出过贡献的个人或集体,均已在文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。

作者签名:日期:指导教师签名:日期:使用授权说明本人完全了解大学关于收集、保存、使用毕业设计(论文)的规定,即:按照学校要求提交毕业设计(论文)的印刷本和电子版本;学校有权保存毕业设计(论文)的印刷本和电子版,并提供目录检索与阅览服务;学校可以采用影印、缩印、数字化或其它复制手段保存论文;在不以赢利为目的前提下,学校可以公布论文的部分或全部内容。

作者签名:日期:目录第一章引言.............................................................................................................................................. - 1 -1.1建筑情况及方案确定 .................................................................................................................... - 1 -1.2火灾自动报警系统的作用 ............................................................................................................ - 1 - 第二章火灾自动报警系统简介 ................................................................................................................ - 3 -2.1 火灾自动报警系统概述 ............................................................................................................... - 3 -2.2 火灾自动报警系统的组成 ........................................................................................................... - 3 -2.3 火灾自动报警系统功能 ............................................................................................................... - 5 - 第三章火灾自动报警系统的设置 ............................................................................................................ - 6 -3.1 区域报警控制系统 ....................................................................................................................... - 6 -3.2 集中报警控制系统 ....................................................................................................................... - 6 -3.3 控制中心报警系统 ....................................................................................................................... - 7 - 第四章火灾自动报警系统设计 .............................................................................................................. - 10 -4.1系统选型...................................................................................................................................... - 10 -4.2 防火区域和报警区域 ................................................................................................................. - 10 -4.2.1 防火分区定义 .................................................................................................................. - 10 -4.2.2 防火分区的划分 .............................................................................................................. - 11 -4.2.3 报警区域的划分 .............................................................................................................. - 14 -4.3 火灾探测器................................................................................................................................. - 14 -4.3.1火灾探测器种类 ............................................................................................................... - 14 -4.3.2 火灾探测器的选择 .......................................................................................................... - 16 -4.3.3 火灾探测器的设置 .......................................................................................................... - 20 -4.4 手动报警按钮的设置 ................................................................................................................. - 20 -4.5 火灾应急广播扬声器的设置 ..................................................................................................... - 21 -4.6 火灾自动报警装置 ..................................................................................................................... - 22 -4.7 消防专用电话的设置 ................................................................................................................. - 24 - 第五章消防联动的设计 .......................................................................................................................... - 26 -5.1 消防水泵..................................................................................................................................... - 26 -5.2 电动防火卷帘 ............................................................................................................................. - 27 -5.3 防烟、排烟设施 ........................................................................................................................ - 28 - 结束语........................................................................................................................................................ - 30 - 致谢.......................................................................................................................................................... - 31 - 参考文献.................................................................................................................................................... - 32 -第一章引言消防是防火和灭火的总称。

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