方法四 使用V-ing短语、不定式短语或名词性 从句等做主语、宾语或表语等。
After her birthday party, Mary couldn’t help looking at the picture now and then because in her eyes looking at herself in the picture was like looking at a superstar on the screen. To see is to believe. The picture proved t_h_a_t T_o_m__h_a_d_a__ta_l_e_n_t _fo_r_p_a_i_n_ti_n_g and th_a_t__h_er ch_o_o_s_i_n_g_h_i_m__a_s_h_e_r_b_o_y__fr_ie_n_d was a wise decision.
怎样扩展英语句子
方法一 添加修饰成分：形容词、副词、不定式 短语、分词短语、介词短语、定语从句、状语从 句等。
1. Mary was a (n) __b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_ girl.（形容词）
2. She smiled _h_a_p_p_i_ly_ . (副词）
3. Tom liked her _s_e_c_re_t_ly_ . （ 副词）
4. I like reading books.
------- I like reading books, such as novels, short stories, magazines and newspapers.(通 过举例补充细节) 5. We should study hard. -------- As we all know, “Practice makes perfect”. So we should study hard.（添加谚 语）
1. We arrived in Sanya. ----- We arrived in Sanya, happily and
excitedly. (添加副词) 2. I like to make friends with my
classmates. ------ I like to make friends with my
方法二 添加并列成分：
Mary was a beautiful and ① clever girl . Tom and ② Jack liked her very much.
They soon became good friends. On Mary’s birthday, Tom gave her a picture and
③a bunch of roses. She smiled happily , ④ accepted them and put the picture on
the wall.
Jack was rich. He had his own company. He made a fortune. He bought Mary a diamond ring. Neither Jack nor Tom knew what Mary thought. During that night before Mary’s birthday, Jack had a dream in which he asked Mary to marry him . During the same night ,Tom couldn’t get to sleep until he finished drawing the picture of Mary from his memory.
4. He gave her a picture t_h_a_t _h_e_h_a_d__d_ra_w__n_ _fo_r__h_e_r . （定语从句）
5. She put the picture on the wall _s_o__th_a_t_ s_h_e__c_o_u_ld__se_e__it_c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_ntly（. 状语从句）
classmates, who have the same interest as mine. (添加定语从句) 3. We were happy and returned home. ------- We were happy and returned home after we had finished collecting all the rubbish.(添加状语从句)
Summary
扩 方法一：添加修饰成分
展 方法二：添加并列成分 句
子 方法三：构成并列句
的方 法Βιβλιοθήκη 方法四：使用V-ing短语、不定 式短语或名词性从句 作主语、宾语或表语等
2. 扩展以下句子. 1. We arrived in Sanya. 2. I like to make friends with my
classmates. 3. We were happy and returned home. 4. I like reading books. 5. We should study hard. 6. I often join in many activities. 7. I go to the library.
方法三 构成并列句：用并列连词 and, so, but, while, for（因为）等。
Jack was rich, ① for he had his own company ② and made a fortune, ③ so he bought Mary a diamond ring, ④ but neither Jack nor Tom knew what Mary thought. During that night before Mary’s birthday, Jack had a dream in which he asked Mary to marry him ⑤ while Tom couldn’t get to sleep until he finished drawing the picture of Mary from his memory.