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最新初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习

一、选择题1.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 2.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely4.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 5.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts6.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 7.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got8.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially 11.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself16.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about17.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 18.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A.break B.push C.pull D.throw19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 20.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 21.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before22.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 23.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually24.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never25.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Maria很少说汉语,因为她不太懂中文。

考查频度副词。

seldom很少;always总是;often经常;usually通常。

根据后句句意可推测出,空处的词应为“很少、不常”,故选A。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们最好一次性完成工作,不要把它推迟到下次。

考查介词辨析。

in在……里;to给;on在……上;for为了,根据固定搭配in one go“一次性,一口气”,故选A。

3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在现代生活中,网上购物被许多人广泛使用,尤其是青少年。

考查副词辨析。

exactly真地;badly坏地;heavily重地;widely广泛地。

use使用,根据“by many people被许多人”,可知用得很广泛,故选D。

4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年,这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作。

考查名词辨析。

experiment实验;information信息;experience经验/经历;instruction操作。

根据“I once worked for a travel magazine for one year我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年”,可知有了从事记者的经历,ABD三项不合句意,故选C。

5.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。

重要的是你怎样看你自己。

A. matters要紧,重要。

主语是事物;B. minds介意,主语是人;C. cares照顾,关心,主语是人;D. counts 数,点数,重要。

主语是人。

本句主语what指事物。

故选A。

考点:考查动词辨析。

6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心网上支付,因为它并不总是很安全。

考查连词。

so因此;because因为;after在……之后;as soon as一……就。

根据句意可知,小心网上支付的原因是因为(because)网络不总是安全的。

前后两句构成因果关系。

故选B。

7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:张碧晨在总决赛上凭借歌曲《时间都去哪了》获得《中国好声音》年度总冠军。

考查动词辨析。

lost丢失;won赢得;beat打败,击败;got得到。

根据空格后的“the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.”可推测应该是赢得(won)《中国好声音》年度总冠军。

故选B。

8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:世界读书日是在每年4月23日。

考查时间介词。

at用在具体时刻;in用在年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等;on 用在具体某一天或在某个特定的早晨、下午、晚上等。

“April 23rd 4月23日”是具体一天,应用介词on。

故选C。

【点睛】时间介词at、on、in的用法:at放在几点钟前,指具体的某一时刻,例如:at one o’clock (在1点钟)。

on作为时间介词,常与“日期”、“星期几”搭配,用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有形容词作定语修饰时,例如:on Thursday(在星期四)、on a cold afternoon(在一个寒冷的下午)。

in用于年、月、季节等的前面,常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配,例如:in 2017(在2017年)、in May(在五月)、in winter(在冬天)。

9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不知道哪本字典更好,所以我都没买。

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