英语六级翻译词汇中国梦中国梦theChinesedream改革开放reformandopening-up激励inspire包容性inclusiveness双赢合作win-wincooperation扩大expand民族复兴nationalrejuvenation强大(的)powerful繁荣的prosperous需要entail稳定健康的steadyandhealthy应对respondto外部发展externaldevelopment风险risk挑战challenge文化篇元旦NewYear'sDay情人节Valentine'sDay国际妇女节InternationalWomen'Day植树节TreePlantingDay愚人节AprilFools'Day国际劳动日InternationalLaborDay中国青年节ChineseYouthDay国际儿童节InternationalChildren'sDay中国共产党成立纪念日AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina中国人民解放军建军节ArmyDay中华人民共和国国庆节NationalDay中国教师节Teacher'sDay万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother'sDay农历正月初一春节(theSpringFestival)农历正月十五元宵节(LanternFestival)农历五月初五端午节(theDragon-BoatFestival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节）(Double-SeventhDay)农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-AutumnFestival)农历九月初九重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)农历腊月初八腊八节(thelabaRicePorridgeFestival)春联SpringFestivalcouplets年画NewYearpictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕theeveofthelunarNewYear守岁stayuplateontheNewYear’sEve 放爆竹letofffirecrackers拜年payaNewYearvisit团圆饭familyreuniondinner敬酒proposeatoast红包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper)舞狮liondance舞龙dragondance灯笼lantern灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns灯会exhibitoflanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargift祭祖宗offersacrificestoone’sancestors元宵ricedumpling踩高跷stiltwalking扭秧歌yanggedance扫墓sweepgravesofone’sancestorsorlovedones赛龙舟dragon-boatracing粽子zongzi(stickyricedumplingwrappedinreedorbambooleaves)月饼mooncake赏月appreciatethegloriousfullmoon赏菊admirethebeautyofchrysanthemum登高climbmountain 武术martialarts象征的symbolic正直honesty京剧Pekingopera昆曲Kunquoper中国画traditionalChinesepainting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flowerandbird草虫grassandinsect泼墨paint-splashingstyle写意impressionisticstyle工笔elaboratestyle毛笔writingbrush书法calligraphicart书法家calligraphicartist楷体formalscript/regularscript行书runningscript宋体Song-dynastyscript工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articlesofhandcraftart社会生活宏观经济macroeconomy 社会主义市场经济socialistmarketeconomy 知识经济knowledgeeconomy 网络经济Internet-basedeconomy 经济规律lawofeconomy 大规模生产massproduction 生产力productiveforces生产关系relationsofproduction 公有制publicownership 私有制privateownership 国有企业state-ownedenterprises(SOEs) 私营企业privatebusiness 民营企业privately-runbusiness 中小企业smallandmediumenterprises(SMEs) 连锁企业franchise/chainbusiness国民生产总值GrossNationalProduct(GNP) 国内生产总值GrossDomesticProduct(GDP) 实际增长率growthrateinrealterms 年均增长率averagegrowthrateperannum 可持续增长sustainablegrowth 经济效益economicreturns 投资回报率rateofreturnoninvestment 衰退recession 宏观调控macrocontrol 提高经济效益enhanceeconomic performance 扭亏为盈turnaloss-makingbusinessintoaprofitableone 优化经济结构optimizeeconomicstructure 扩大内需expanddomesticdemand国计民生nationalinterestandpeople’slivelihood经济特区specialeconomiczones “十二五规划“the12thFive-YearPlanforNationalandEconomicandSocialDevelopment 风险投资ventureinvestment 经济繁荣economicboom 发达国家developedcountries 不发达国家underdevelopedcountries 发展中国家developingcountries 经济交流economicexchange 跨国公司multinationalcorporation 利用外资utilizationofforeigncapital 知识产权intellectualpropertyrights 版权copyright 专利patent 商标trademark 互通有无mutualexchangeofneededproducts 法治ruleoflaw 平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit 电子商务e-business 信用卡creditcard 信息时代informationage 科教兴国rejuvenatethecountrythroughscienceandeducation 研究开发researchanddevelopment 高新技术innovativeandhightechnology 创新innovation 尖端科技state-of-the-arttechnology 普及率popularizingrate旅游篇文物culturalrelics/antiques国宝nationaltreasure人民大会堂GreatHallofthePeople故宫博物馆ImperialPalaceMuseum长城GreatWall 外滩theBund华山HuashanMountain黄山YellowMountain滇池DianchiLake洱海Erhailake孔庙TempleofConfucius故居FormerResidence庐山LushanMountain少林寺ShaolinTemple长江三峡ThreeGorgesalongtheChangjiang黄果树瀑布HuangguoshuWaterfalls 敦煌莫高窟DunhuangMogaoGrottoes大兴安岭GreaterXing’anMountains 小兴安岭LesserXing’anMountains天池Heaven’sPool布达拉宫PotalaPalace日月潭LakeSunMoon发源地thebirthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafingdish煲；炖；焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickledhotvegetables北京烤鸭roastBeijingduck炒饭stir-friedrice油条deepfriedtwisteddoughstick饺子jiaozi汤圆tangyuan馄饨hundun烧麦shaomai月饼mooncake烧饼sesameseedcake小笼包steameddumplingwithpork红茶blacktea绿茶greentea花茶jasminetea茶道sado/teaceremony功夫茶Gongfutea 陈酒oldwine/agedwine烧酒arrack航班号flightnumber头等舱firstclass商务舱businessclass经济舱economyclass登机牌boardingcard口岸customsport客船passengerliner慢车stoppingtrain普快express直快throughexpress直达列车throughtrain特快specialexpress高速火车high-speedtrain卧铺车厢sleepingcoach中铺middleberth下铺lowerberth出发站departurestation中转站transferstation终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway 加速speedup减速slowdown超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶drivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol疲劳驾驶fatiguedriving教育篇素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment应试教育exam-orientededucationsystem义务教育compulsoryeducation初等教育elementaryeducation中等教育secondaryeducation高等教育highereducation职业教育vocationaleducation学院college/institute/school普通高校regularinstitutionofhigherlearning 重点大学keyuniversity211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduceburdenforstudents基础课basiccourse专业课coursewithinone’smajor必修课requiredcourse选修课electivecourse 学分制creditsystem入学考试entranceexamination入学资格admissionqualification择优录取merit-basedenrollment中考middleexamination高考higherexamination报名application/signup毕业设计diploma-winningdesign/graduationproject毕业论文graduationthesis毕业证书graduationcertificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni。