Second degree burns
second
These affect both the top and the 6 _____ (two) layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks 7
_______(heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns 8 _________(cause) by hot liquids.
重点词汇讲练
1. treat vt. 对待; 治疗; 款待 n. 请客
原句 John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slade’s hands. 约翰就用这些东西把斯莱德手上最 严重的伤口包扎起来。(B5P38)
例句 The doctors were not able to treat this disease. 医生治不了这种病。
pour
swell
apply 11. _______ v. (使)膨胀；隆起 12. _______ v. 涂；运用;申请 13. _______ avdijt.a至l 关重要的 14. ___________ adj. 复杂的 15. ________cvo.m治p疗le；x 对待 n.款待
treat
barrier
liquid
symptom
scissors 6. ___________ n. 症状；征兆 7. ___________ n. (pl.)剪刀
radiation 8. ___________ n.辐射；射线 9. ___________ n. 压力；压迫(感) 10. _____p_r_e_s_s_urve. 倒；灌；注；涌
saved
congratulating that
a
It shows that knowledge of first aid can make a
real
Before
really difference.” After receiving their awards last
night, John and the nine others Life Savers
例句 The nurse applied the medicine to the wound. 护士把药敷到伤口上。 派生 application n. 应用, 申请, 申请书
搭配
apply A to B将A应用到B apply to适用于 apply (to sb. )for sth. (向某人)申请某物
to heal
caused
more
Third degree burns These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 _____ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe 10 ________(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.
squeeze out
put one’s hands on
in place
5. _________________ 找到 6. _______a_n_u_m_ 在be适r o当f 的位置 7. _______________ 若干；许多 8. _________________ 有影响；起(重要)作用
运用 ⑴ 我们应当把理论运用到实践中去, 要不然, 理论是无用的。 We should _______________ _________ ;otherwise, it is no use.
4. Press this button and the ________ (press) of the water will rise. 4. 定冠词后用名词。 5. The brave boys were rewarded with medals for their ________ (brave) in Wenchuan earthquake. 5. 物主代词后用名词。
press ___________ n. 压, 压力,压迫
pressure
bleeding
(B)灵活运用 1. A person of hot blood is not afraid of _________ (blood) in battle for the country. 1. 介词后用名词。 2. I was only _______ (mild) interested in English when I took it up. 2. 副词修饰动词。
_________ n. 勇气；勇敢 4. _______ adj. 温和的, 温柔的
mild _______ adv. 温和地, 适度地
mildly
treat
treatment 5. _______ v. 视为, 对待, 治疗
___________ n. 待遇, 对待, 处理, 治疗 6. ______ v. 压, 压迫
These affect only 3 ______top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel 4 _______(well) within a day or two.
the
bs include mild sunburn and burns caused by 5 __________(touch) a hot pan，stove or iron for a moment.
injuries
五、语段改错
John had taken a parthiins the Young Lifesaver Scheme in her high school. When congratulated John, Mr. Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, “There is no doubt which John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school save Ms. Slade’s life.
be put in place
3. apply vt. 涂,敷; 应用 vi. 申请,请求
原句 He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他使劲地按住伤口, 使血流得慢些, 一直等到警察和救护车的到来。(B5P38)
⑶ 这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。 This boy ________________ for a heart condition.
is being treated
2. in place 在适当的位置 原句 Hold the bandage in place with tape. 用胶布把绷带固定。(B5P35)
二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生
injure
injured 1. ________ v. 损伤；伤害
______i_n_juardyj. 受伤的 ________ n. 损伤；伤害 2. ________ n. 血 ________ vi. 流血
blood
bleed
brave
bravery 3. _______ adj. 勇敢的
make a difference
without doubt
9. ________p_r_o_te_c_t_s_b毫. fr无om疑问 10. ________________ 保护某人免于… 11. __________________ 坚持某人的信念
stick to one’s belief
四、课文回顾
例句 I like to have everything in place.我喜欢所有的东西都摆好。 反义 out of place不在适当的位置; 不适当的
运用 在你离开办公室之前, 所有东西应该放在适当的位置。 Before you leave the office, everything should ______________.
mildly
3. People had to treat themselves in their owntrweaatym, ebnetfore they received the _________ (treat) sent by the government. 3. 定冠词后用名词。
pressure
are called
which
There are three types of burns. Burns 1 __________(call) first，second or third degree burns，depending on 2 ______ layers of the skin are burned. First degree burns
treat ... as/like 把……待如 treat/entertain sb. to sth.请某人吃…… It is my treat.我请客。
运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我们请你吃饭。
We’ll ____ you ___ dinner.
treat