Agreesbagree with sb同意某人的话,意见sthagreewith sb某物,某事适应某人agree tosb 建议agreeon /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree todo sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独aboveall首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟firstof all 首先inall 总共most of all最重要的是allat once 突然,同时,马上all of asudden 突然地;出乎意料地allright 好吧,行,情况不错allsorts of 各种各样的all kinds of各种各样的allthe best 万事如意all themore 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all theyear round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as arule通常as a result作为结果,因此as a whole总的来说as if(as though)好像as follows 如下asfor就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soonas一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) aswell 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time一次,每次atbreakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭atfirst最初at home在家在国内atlast最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经atonce 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜atpresent 目前,现在at times有时候atsea在大海上,在航行at one’sownexpense自费atthebottom在底端at theend (of) 最后,尽头at the latest最迟at themercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头atthe moment此刻atthe same time 同时at work在工作laugh at嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at努力工作(学习)Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance碰巧,偶然地byday(night)在白天(夜晚)day byday 一天天地by and by不久迟早by far...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致byoneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by theway 顺便说(问)by turns轮流side by side肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of在……附近breakbreakawayfrom摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)break in非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst intobreakin和break into都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用breakinto,否则用break inbreakoff突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突然发生breakthrough 突破,打破breakup打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课bringbringabout引起,导致=result in ;leadto; causebring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bringin 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out出版,说明;阐明,使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back带回来,使…想起,使回忆起=call up;remind sb. ofbring off 使实现,做成(=succeedin doing sth. Very difficult)bring upsb 抚养某人bring upsth提出bringup 呕吐bring toan end结束=come to an endcallcall on sb 拜访,号召call at(aplace)访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠callfor 需要And there's a phone call foryou, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
call for sb去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (callout+tosb.)大声地叫call up sb给……打电话,征召(入伍),叫……起床,使想起(往事)call in请进来carrycarryout 实行、执行carryon继续,进行,开展carry away拿走,入迷,被...吸引carryforward 推进,发扬(精神)carryoff赢得,获得,成功的对付,不费劲的处理(大多数人认为难以应付的事)carry through 顺利实现,完成计划carry sb through 帮助...渡过难关carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)Hehas provedhe can carry through onhis promisesCatchcatch up on sth补做(未做的事);赶做catchon抓牢,理解, 流行catch at想抓住,渴望得到be caughtinthe rain 被雨淋catch up with赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某人)clearclearup (天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾clearaway清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 摆脱, 把...空出,散开comecomeabout发生,造成comeacross (偶然地)遇见,找到,想到,越过come along 跟…..一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down下降,下落,传下来come intopower(office) 执政,就职come into use投入使用come into effect开始生效comeout出来,出版,发行come into being形成,产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion得出结论cometoanend结束come tonothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)come up 走近;靠近,出现,(从土里)长出;发芽,被提及ﻫcome up with 提出(建议、方法);相出come tolife苏醒come on 过来,得了吧,[表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展cutcutsth in half把...砍成两半cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cutoff切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电话,思维),隔绝,切掉cut out 切除,删除cut up 切碎,使伤心cut in插嘴,超车ina short cut诀窍dodo agood deed 干得好,搞好工作doaway with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm to有害处,不利do one afavour帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’sbest 尽力,竭力do the deed付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用dowonders 创造奇迹dowrong(right) 做错(对)havesth(nothing)todo with 和……有(无)关diedirfrom(因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡dieof(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off相继死去die away声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out熄灭,变弱,消失,(动物)灭绝be dyingforsth=longfor渴望拥有be dyingto do渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时,一时forever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划standfor代表,象征in (one’s)search for寻找(求)as for关于,至于,就...方面说care for 喜欢,想要,照料change…for用……换fix a datefor 约定……的日期Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give intosb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来giveoff 散发出(光、热、气温)giveone’s life献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to 向……问好give out 散发,分发,耗尽give up放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气giveback归还give away泄露,捐赠getgetabout到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get awaywith侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get downto(doing)sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物getalong with sth 进展得getalong withsb 相处getin进去,进站,收获,上车get off 离开,下车,脱下get on 上车geton with与某人相处get ridof除去、摆脱getout 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around=spread传开get through完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get ina word策划,插话get into trouble 陷入gogo after 追赶,追求go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into从事于,调查gobeyond超出go infor爱好,从事goup 上升,建起,(物价)上涨go by=pass经过,过去go down下降go into 进入go off消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查gothrough 经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all outto do sth 全力以赴去做某事goback to追溯到…go with伴随,与….相协调go well with协调go too far太过分了,走太远了holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back阻止,隐瞒holdoff 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"holdon 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)holdout坚持, 维持,给予hold to 坚持holdone’s breath 屏住呼吸Inina flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in fact 事实上ina sense 从某种意义上说in a shortwhile不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in anycase不管怎样in battle在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)inchains上着镣铐,在囚禁中incharge of主管,负责incommon 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对infront of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地ingeneral 一般地说in honourof为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in moderntime 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了inother words 换句话说inpeace平静地,安宁地in public在公众面前,公开地insearch of寻找in(one’s) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答insilence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spiteof尽管inthat 因为,原因是in that case假如那样的话in the air在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the courseof在……过程中in the day在白天in the daytime在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end最后in the meantime与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间intime 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bringin引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集handin上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in顺便走访joinin参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用standinline站在队里succeedin(干……)成功takepart in参加keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep aneye on 留神照看keepwatch 注意,警惕,提防keepback 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keepbody andsoul together维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keepoff避开,不踩keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep ondoing不停的干某事(强调动作的反复性,可能有停顿)keep doing sth 不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence保持沉默(安静)keep awayfrom远离,不靠近keepsb fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上knockknockinto sb撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knocksth down降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knocksb down把某人撞倒knock sb up匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knockat 敲(门)knowknow about 了解,知道情况knowof听说,知道为什么be knowfor sth 以...出名asknown to all 众所周知to the bestof my knowledge 据我所知laylayaside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out布置;设计,安排;筹划lay off解雇leaveleave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ,让…静一静leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使)停止;中断leave out删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑leaveover 剩下的,暂时不去解决的letlet alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说letdown放下(窗帘),失望let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out放掉气,发出响声,泄露letin允许进入,容许,许可looklookahead向前看,为未来打算look after 照料look at看look back回顾look in顺便来访=dropinlook into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look on as=regard as把...看作...lookout小心,当心,向外看look around到处看look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视lookuptosb 尊敬某人look down on sb 轻视某人lookdown uponsb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待makemake clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision作出决定make a promise答应,允诺make a planfor为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友makefaces做鬼脸makefun of和开玩笑make a noise吵闹make ita rule 总是……make one’swayto(out of)向…走去(从…走出)make up for补偿bemade of由….制成(看得出原料) be made from 由….制成(看不出原料)bemade upof 由….组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑makethe best of 充分利用make up one'smind决定,下决心make tea泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off逃跑,匆匆离开makeuseof利用make sense讲得通,很有意义make sure一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚be made in 在……地方制造passpassaway 消磨(时间) ,(委婉语)去世pass by从某人身边经过,过去pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for冒充,假扮pass on传下去pass through经历thepassof time/theyears (时间、岁月的)流逝pickpick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚pickup 捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接某人,恢复健康pick sbup=pick upsbpullpull sth down 拆除,推掉,pull sbdown 使扫兴,贬低某人pull off脱衣帽,(成功地)实现…, pull off a plan实现计划pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)pull on穿,戴pull in火车进站,靠岸putput away储存,存钱,收起来,把…放在原位put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用putback放在原处,推迟,延期put down 镇压,写下来,记下putforward提出(建议),提前,把...向前拨put in提交,申请(+for),加进putoff 推迟,延期,puton 穿上,上演put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版,伸出put up张贴,留某人过夜,建造,举起put up with 忍受,容忍put into production 把...投入生产put intouse 投入使用put one'sheart into全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重runrun across 穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after 追赶,追求run away逃走,失去控制run into sb撞到某人run for 竞选run outof用完runover匆匆浏览run through穿过,匆匆看一下,做完runariskof =atthe risk of 冒...险run short of 缺乏sendsend away 撵走,开除,解雇send for 派某人去请,去叫某人sendoff 发出,寄出sendsb off=seesb. off为某人送行send out发出,发射,派遣send in 交上去,递送send on 转交send up使….上升setset about(doing)sth着手做某事set out(to do sth)出发,开始做某事,陈述setapart使分离;使显得突出;留出,拨出(时间、金钱等)set force阐述set aside 把…放在一边,省出、留出(钱,时间),暂不考虑set down放下,写下set off 出发,使爆炸,引起,激起setup建立,设置,安排,策划setfire to放火烧set an examplefor 为某人树立榜样taketake away 拿走,离开takeapart 拆开,拆卸take back 拿回来,使回忆起take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake insth 接收,接纳,领会,理解take in sb 欺骗take off起飞,取消,脱掉,(迅速)成功take on 呈现(面貌),承担takeon sb雇用take over 接管,接任takeup 占据(时间,地方),从事于,拿起,对…感兴趣,继续take pride in=be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流takein turn 依次takeachance碰运气takea lead 带头takeeffect生效take charge of 负责take one'sleave 告辞take (an active)part in(积极)参加take one’splace 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take place 发生,举行take possession of占有,拥有turnturn back翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down拒绝,音量调低turn in 上交,呈交turn off关掉,转弯turn on打开turn up 出现,到场,调高(音量,光亮,热度)turn oneself in 自首turn into把...变成...,把...翻译成...turn over 翻转,仔细考虑,打翻turn out结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气)turnsth oversb 把…移交给某人turn to转向,求助于,翻到第几页turn to sb for help求助于turnagainst 背叛turnbyone's 轮流,交替inone's turn轮到某人做某事it is one'sturn todo sth轮到某人做某事wearwear sb out使某人精疲力尽wearsth out使某物被穿破/用旧wearoff 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉wear away 磨损,(时间)消逝wear on(时间)消逝workwork on 从事于,努力做work out 算出(总数)workat从事于,致力于.work in with 配合Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地askthe way问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one)way 在某一方面insomeway在某种程度上inabadway身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way在任何(哪)方面inevery way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面inno way决不lead the way带路make one’sway to 向……走去loseone’sway迷路make way for 给……让路onthe way(to)=on one’s way to在(去)……路上With(prep.)beangrywith 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with厌倦catchup with赶上deal with 处理,对付be inlovewith与……相爱geton well with与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)breakone’s word不信守诺言,失信keep one’s word 信守承诺eatone’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a word(a fewwords)with 和……说句(几句)话have aword inone’s ear给某人说悄悄话have wordswith与…争吵inother words换句话说ina/one word 简言之in words用语言,在口头上一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to dosth.安排做某事ask todosth.要求做某事beg to dosth.请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事chooseto do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to dosth. 决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to dosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promise todo sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want todo sth.想要做某事wishtodo sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimto do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to dosth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitateto do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to dosth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to dosth. 请求某人做某事causesb. to do sth.导致某人做某事commandsb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drivesb. todo sth.驱使某人做某事elect sb. to dosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.todosth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to dosth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb.todo sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to dosth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leavesb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事likesb. to dosth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. todosth.打算要某人做某事need sb.todo sth. 需要某人做某事obligesb. todo sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. todo sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. todo sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. todo sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to dosth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to dosth .教某人做某事tell sb. to dosth.告诉某人做某事train sb. todo sth.训练某人做某事troublesb. todo sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事appreciatedoing sth. 感激做某事avoid doingsth.避免做某事considerdoing sth.考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事denydoingsth. 否认做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doingsth.逃脱做某事excuse doingsth. 原谅做某事fancydoingsth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give updoingsth.放弃做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permitdoing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put offdoingsth.推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggestdoing sth.建议做某事understand doingsth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doingsth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doingsth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb.doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doingsth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doingsth. 使某人做某事have sb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人做某事keep sb.doingsth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事lookat sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observe sb. doingsth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb.doingsth. 看见某人做某事send sb.doingsth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事startsb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事watchsb. doing sth.观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事havesb. dosth.使某人做某事hearsb. dosth.听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen tosb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事make sb.do sth.使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth.观察某人做某事see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事loveto do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事hatetodo sth/hate doingsth憎恨做某事prefer todo sth/ preferdoing sth 宁可做某事begin todosth/begindoing sth 开始做某事startto do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to dosth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bearto do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intendtodo sth/ intend doingsth想要做某事attemptto do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事causeto do sth/cause doing sth停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1)rember todo sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2)forgettodo sth忘记要做某事forgetdoing sth忘记曾做过某事(3)regret to dosth后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doingsth后悔(遗憾)做过某事(4)tryto dosth设法要做某事trydoing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5) mean todo sth打算做某事meandoing sth意味着做某事(6)can’t help todosth不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事(7)goontodo sth做完某事后接着做另一事goon doing sth继续做一直在做的事八、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词accusesb ofsth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sbof sth骗取某人某物cure sbof sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb ofsth使某人想起某情况rid sbofsth使某人摆脱某物robsb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况九、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angryabout 为……生气be anxiousabout为……担忧be carefulabout当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about对……好奇bedisappointedabout对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be gladabout 对……感到高兴be happyabout 为……感到高兴behopefulabout 对……抱有希望ﻫbe madabout对……入迷be nervous about为……感到不安ﻫbeparticular about对……讲究be sadabout为……而难过ﻫbeseriousabout 对……认真besure about 对……有把握be worried about为……担忧ﻫ十、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构ﻫbe angryat 为……生气be bad at 不善于……ﻫbe clever at 擅长于……bedisappointedat 对……失望beexpert at 在……方面是内行be goodat善于……ﻫbe mad at 对……发怒bequickat在……方面敏捷ﻫbeskilful at 在……方面熟练be slowat 在……方面迟钝十一、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构ﻫbeanxiousfor渴望be badfor 对……有害,对……不利ﻫbebound for前往be celebrated for以……出名ﻫbe con venientfor对……方便,在……附近be eager for渴望ﻫbe famousfor因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合ﻫbegoodfor 对……有益(方便)begrateful for 感谢behungryfor 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for对……有必要be readyfor 为……准备好besorryfor 因……抱歉besuitablefor对……合适(适宜)ﻫbe thankful for因……而感激bewell-knownfor以……出名ﻫ十二、6个常用“be+形容词+fr om”结构ﻫbe absent from缺席,不在bedifferent from 与……不同be farfrom 离……远,远远不befreefrom没有,免受ﻫbe saf efrom 没有……的危险be tiredfrom 因……而疲劳十三、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in与……有关be disappointedin 对(某人)感到失望beengagedin 从事于,忙于beexperienced in在……方面有经验ﻫbe expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in在……方面诚实beinterestedin对……感兴趣ﻫbelack in缺乏be rich in富于,在……方面富有ﻫbeskilful in擅长于besuccessfulin 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行十四、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构ﻫbe afraid of害怕be ashamedof 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capableof能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of没有,摆脱ﻫbefull of充满be glad of 为……而高兴ﻫbe nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪ﻫbe shortof 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sickof 对……厌倦besure of 肯定,有把握betiredof 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上ﻫ十五20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构beaccustomed to习惯于beblind to 对……视而不见beclose to靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情ﻫb edevoted to献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任ﻫbe famili arto为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害ﻫbe important to 对……重要be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to反对,不赞成be opposite to在……对面,和……相反ﻫbe polite to 对……有礼貌berelated to 与……有关(是亲戚)berespectful to 尊敬be rudeto对……无礼ﻫbe similar to与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于be usefulto对……有用ﻫ十六、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with对(某人)生气bebored with对……厌烦ﻫbe busy with 忙于becarefulwith 小心be concerned with关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足ﻫb edelightedwith 对……感到高兴be disappointed with对(某人)失望ﻫbefamiliarwith 熟悉,精通behonestwith 对(某人)真诚ﻫbeill with 患……病bepatient with 对(某人)有耐心ﻫbe pleased with对……满意(高兴)be popularwith受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意bestrictwith 对(某人)严格十七、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构inadvance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalfof 为了,为了……的利益incase of如果,万一,以防ﻫin celebration of庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in defence of保卫inexplanation of解释in face of 面对in favour of赞成,主张in front of 在……前面inhonor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memoryof纪念in needof需要in place of 代替ﻫinpossessionof 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言insearchof 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of虽然,尽管ﻫinsuppo rt of为了支持(拥护)……in view of鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:ﻫin exchange f or作为对……的交换in preparationfor为……作准备in return for作为……的报答in reward for作为……的报酬in addition to 加之,除……之外in answerto 回答,响应incontrast to [with] 与……形成对比inoppositionto 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)inresponse to 回答,响应ﻫin [w ith] reference to 关于in [with] regard to关于十八、be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be equalto doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事(2)beusedto doing sth. 习惯于做某事ﻫ(3)beopposed to doing s th. 反对做某事ﻫ(4) be reducedto doing sth.使某人沦为做某事ﻫ(5) bedevoted to doingsth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事ﻫ(6)be limi ted todoing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内ﻫ十九、其他结构+介词to+动名词ﻫ(1) get downtodoingsth.开始做某事,认真处理某事ﻫ(2) look for wardto doing sth.盼望做某事(3) Whatdo you say to doin gsth? 你认为做某事如何?。