Unit 5 重点短语及句型Unit 5 Topic 11. the same to对⋯也一样2. come on 快点儿加油3.go⋯ on foot=walk 走路步行4. go to school 去上学5. on weekdays在工作日6.do one ’ s homework做家庭作业7.watch TV 看电视8.at school在学校9.go to bed睡觉10.play basketball 打篮球11.go swimming 去游泳12. listen to 听13. once a week每周一次14.twice a week 一周两次15.three times a week一周三次16.have lunch吃午饭17. in one ’ s free/spare time在某人的业余时间18. the Great Wall长城19. have classes上课20.talk to sb 和某人交谈21.be different from 与⋯不同22. by subway 坐地铁23. by plane坐飞机24. by train 坐火车25. come ⋯ by bike=ride a bike骑自行车26.go⋯ by bus=take a bus坐公共汽车27.after school放学后28. for a short time 一段短时间29. how often 多经常① --- Happy New Year! 新年快乐 !---The same to you. 你也一样。
(新年快乐!)②--How do you usually come to school?你通常怎样来上学的?--I usually come to school by subway.③Oh, it ’s time for class.噢,是时候上课了。
④--How do you usually come to school?你通常怎样来上学的?回答可以用 go/come...by+交通工具来回答。
如--I usually come to school by subway/ by bike/ by bus/ by boat/by ship/ by plane/by car 或 I usually come to school on foot.频度副词always,usually, often,sometimes,seldom和never. 频度副词用于一般现在时,表示动作发生的频度,一般放在be 动词后或谓语动词前。
如主语为第三人称单数,动词要 +s/es。
⑤--What does Han Qing usually do after school?韩青放学后通常做什么?--He usually plays soccer, but he doesn’t play basketball.他通常踢足球,但他不打篮球。
注意: play soccer, play basketball, play+球类中间不能加 a 或 the⑥---How often do you come to the library?你有多经常来图书馆?--- Three times a week一.周三次。
⑦--We’d like to know about the school life of American students.我们想了解一下美国的学校生活。
⑧What do they do in their free time?他们在空余时间做什么?⑨ I ’m sorry we have no more time. 很抱歉我们没更多的时间了。
⑩ Nice talking to you.很高兴与你谈话。
Unit 5 Topic 21.make cards 制作卡片2.dining hall 餐厅3.swimming pool 游泳池4.do some cleaning打扫卫生5. of course 当然6. look for 寻找7.on the shelf 在架子上8. on time 准时按时9.show sb around 领某人参观10.a few 一些,少量11.at the back of 在⋯的背后12.draw pictures 绘画13. on the playground在操场上14.in the gym 在健身房15. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16. look for 寻找17.have a soccer game进行一场足球比赛18. one day 有一天①--What are you doing now?你现在在做什么?②Are you doing your homework?你现在正在做作业吗?③I ’making cards. 我正在制作卡片。
④Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks?打扰了,我可以借一些英语练习册吗?borrow sth. from sb向.某人借某物(借入)lend sth. to sb借.某物给某人(借出)⑤How long can I keep them?我可以借(这些书)多久呢?用How long 提问,只能用延续性动词 keep 回答, keep 在这里也是“借”的意思 , Borrow和lend都是短暂性动词,不能与表示持续的时间状语连用。
如I want to borrow the book for two day s. (× )I want to keep the book for two days.(√ )⑥The girl looks for the books on the shelves那.个女孩在书架上找书。
⑦A few students are running around the playground一.些学生正在围绕操场跑步。
A few 表示一些,几个,表示肯定。
Few 表示“很少,几乎没有”表示否定。
两者都可以修饰可数名词的复数形式。
如: I have a few friends.我有一些朋友。
He is new here, he has few friends here.他是新来的,他几乎没有朋友。
⑧The boy is drawing pictures. He isn’t cleaning the blackboard.那个男孩正在画画,他不是在擦黑板。
现在进行时的基本结构是 be+v.ing, 否定形式是在 Be 动词后加 not.⑨He looks happy because he loves swimming.他看起来很高兴因为他很爱有用。
Because意为“因为,因此”引导一个原因状语从句。
⑩I also want to visit it one day.我也想有一天去参观长城。
also 意为“也”,一般放在句中; too 也是“也”,但 too 放在句子末尾,前面用逗号隔开, either 用于否定句。
如:He likes reading, he also likes swimming. (also用于句中)He likes swimming, I like swimming, too.(too用于肯定句)He doesn ’ t like swimming, I don’ t like swimming,either.(either用于否定句)Unit 5 Topic 31. think of 认为2. work on 致力于3.talk about 谈论4.be kind to sb对某人友好5.some other subjects其他一些科目6.outdoor activity 户外活动7.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事8.between⋯and 在⋯和⋯之间9.from⋯ to 从⋯到⋯10. learn sth from sb 从 /向某人学习某事11. have a music class上音乐课12. the next class 下一节课13.help each other 互相帮助14. like⋯best 最喜欢15.speak English with sb 和某人说英语 16. thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做某事①What day is it today?今天是星期几?②—What class are they having? ----他们在上什么课?—They are having a music class. ----他们在上音乐课。
③What time does the next class begin?下一节课什么时候开始?④ H ow many lessons does he have every weekday?他每个平日要上多少节课?⑤I think you must like English very much. 我想你一定很喜欢英语。
⑥— What do you think of it? ----你认为它(英语)怎么样?— I don ’ t like it. Ita little difficult’s. ----我不喜欢。
它有点难。
⑦ I like history very much because it’s very interesting.我非常喜欢历史,因为它很有趣。
⑧I t ’s time for class该.上课了。
⑨— Which subject do you like best? 你最喜欢哪门科目?— I like history best.我最喜欢历史。
⑩A t school, my teachers and classmates are very kind to me.be kind to...意为“对......友好”,相当于be friendly/nice to ...。
kind也可作名词,意为“种类”,如 many different kinds of... 许多不同种类的 ......⒒I study Chinese, English, math, politics, art, history, geography, biology and some other subjects.other 指“另外的,其他的”,常与复数名词或不可数名词连用,如:I like Lucy and some other students我.喜欢 Lucy 和一些其他同学。